Bridging the gap between cytotoxic and biologic therapy with metronomic topotecan and pazopanib in ovarian cancer.

abstract：:Involuntary weight loss, a part of the cachexia syndrome, is a debilitating comorbidity of cancer and currently has no treatment options. Results from a recent clinical trial at our institution showed that biliary tract cancer patients treated with a MEK inhibitor exhibited poor tumor responses but surprisingly gained...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Talbert EE,Yang J,Mace TA,Farren MR,Farris AB,Young GS,Elnaggar O,Che Z,Timmers CD,Rajasekera P,Maskarinec JM,Bloomston M,Bekaii-Saab T,Guttridge DC,Lesinski GB

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, HER3 has increasingly been implicated in the progression of a variety of tumor types and in acquired resistance to EGFR and HER2 therapies. Whereas EGFR and HER2 primarily signal through the MAPK pathway, HER3, as a heterodimer with EGFR or HER2, potently activates the PI3K pathway. Despite its critic...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Thakkar D,Sancenon V,Taguiam MM,Guan S,Wu Z,Ng E,Paszkiewicz KH,Ingram PJ,Boyd-Kirkup JD

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting death receptor-mediated apoptosis has emerged as an effective strategy for cancer therapy. However, certain types of cancer cells are intrinsically resistant to death receptor-mediated apoptosis. In an effort to identify agents that can sensitize cancer cells to death receptor-induced apoptosis, we have iden...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Raja SM,Chen S,Yue P,Acker TM,Lefkove B,Arbiser JL,Khuri FR,Sun SY

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fighting metastasis is a major challenge in cancer therapy and novel therapeutic targets and drugs are highly appreciated. Resistance of invasive cells to anoikis, a particular type of apoptosis induced by loss of cell-matrix contact, is a major prerequisite for their metastatic spread. Inducing anoikis in metastatic ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schempp CM,von Schwarzenberg K,Schreiner L,Kubisch R,Müller R,Wagner E,Vollmar AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary metastasis is the most significant prognostic determinant for osteosarcoma, but methods for its prediction and treatment have not been established. Using oligonucleotide microarrays, we compared the global gene expression of biopsy samples between seven osteosarcoma patients who developed pulmonary metastasi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kobayashi E,Masuda M,Nakayama R,Ichikawa H,Satow R,Shitashige M,Honda K,Yamaguchi U,Shoji A,Tochigi N,Morioka H,Toyama Y,Hirohashi S,Kawai A,Yamada T

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotoxic stress such as ionizing radiation halts entry into mitosis by activation of the G(2) DNA damage checkpoint. The CHK1 inhibitor 7-hydroxystaurosporine (UCN-01) can bypass the checkpoint and induce unscheduled mitosis in irradiated cells. Precisely, how cells behave following checkpoint abrogation remains to b...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： On KF,Chen Y,Ma HT,Chow JP,Poon RY

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine protein kinase that exists in two complexes (mTORC1 and mTORC2) and integrates extracellular and intracellular signals to act as a master regulator of cell growth, survival, and metabolism. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR prosurvival pathway is often dysregulated in mul...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Slotkin EK,Patwardhan PP,Vasudeva SD,de Stanchina E,Tap WD,Schwartz GK

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitotic spindle poisons (e.g., Taxol and vinblastine), used as chemotherapy drugs, inhibit mitotic spindle function, activate the mitotic spindle checkpoint, arrest cells in mitosis, and then cause cell death by mechanisms that are poorly understood. By expression cloning, we identified a truncated version of human TR...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yamada HY,Gorbsky GJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IPI-504 is a novel, highly soluble small-molecule inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90), a protein chaperone essential for regulating homeostasis of oncoproteins and cell signaling proteins. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2; ErbB2) oncoprotein, expressed in a subset of metastatic breast cancers, is ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Leow CC,Chesebrough J,Coffman KT,Fazenbaker CA,Gooya J,Weng D,Coats S,Jackson D,Jallal B,Chang Y

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MET receptor tyrosine kinase, the receptor for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), has been implicated in cancer growth, invasion, migration, angiogenesis, and metastasis in a broad variety of human cancers, including human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, MET was suggested to be a potential target for the pe...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Jo JC,Choi EK,Shin JS,Moon JH,Hong SW,Lee HR,Kim SM,Jung SA,Lee DH,Jung SH,Lee SH,Kim JE,Kim KP,Hong YS,Suh YA,Jang SJ,Choi EK,Lee JS,Jin DH,Kim TW

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The entry of calcium into the mammary epithelial cell from the maternal plasma (i.e., calcium influx mechanisms) during lactation is poorly understood. As alterations in calcium channels and pumps are a key feature of some cancers, including breast cancer, understanding these calcium influx pathways may have significa...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： McAndrew D,Grice DM,Peters AA,Davis FM,Stewart T,Rice M,Smart CE,Brown MA,Kenny PA,Roberts-Thomson SJ,Monteith GR

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that autophagic modulators have therapeutic potential. This study aims to identify novel autophagic inducers from traditional Chinese medicinal herbs as potential antitumor agents. Using an image-based screen and bioactivity-guided purification, we identified alisol B 23-acetate, alisol A 24...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Law BY,Wang M,Ma DL,Al-Mousa F,Michelangeli F,Cheng SH,Ng MH,To KF,Mok AY,Ko RY,Lam SK,Chen F,Che CM,Chiu P,Ko BC

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are innate immune cells that potently inhibit T cells. In cancer, novel therapies aimed to activate T cells can be rendered ineffective due to the activity of MDSCs. Thus, targeted inhibition of MDSCs may greatly enhance T-cell-mediated antitumor immunity, but mechanisms remain ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Plebanek MP,Bhaumik D,Bryce PJ,Thaxton CS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiosensitization caused by the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor 4-amino-1,8-naphthalimide (ANI) was investigated in 10 asynchronously growing rodent (V79, CHO-Xrs6, CHO-K1, PARP-1+/+ 3T3, and PARP-1-/- 3T3) or human (HeLa, MRC5VI, IMR90, M059J, and M059K) cell lines, either repair proficient or defective...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Noël G,Godon C,Fernet M,Giocanti N,Mégnin-Chanet F,Favaudon V

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation of HER2 is a hallmark of 20% to 30% of invasive breast cancers, rendering this receptor an attractive target for cancer therapy. Although HER2-targeting agents have provided substantial clinical benefit as cancer therapeutics, there is a need for the development of new agents aiming at circumventing anti-...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Brack S,Attinger-Toller I,Schade B,Mourlane F,Klupsch K,Woods R,Hachemi H,von der Bey U,Koenig-Friedrich S,Bertschinger J,Grabulovski D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of NF2/Merlin causes the autosomal-dominant cancer predisposition syndrome familial neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) and contributes to the development of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). To develop a targeted therapy for NF2-mutant tumors, we have exploited the recent realization that Merlin loss driv...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Cooper J,Xu Q,Zhou L,Pavlovic M,Ojeda V,Moulick K,de Stanchina E,Poirier JT,Zauderer M,Rudin CM,Karajannis MA,Hanemann CO,Giancotti FG

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is employed as a selection marker for gene transduction and to track tumor cells. Transduction of enhanced GFP (eGFP) into human neuroblastoma cell lines via a lentiviral vector significantly sensitized CHLA-20 (wild-type and functional TP53), and to a lesser extent CHLA-90 cells (multi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Goto H,Yang B,Petersen D,Pepper KA,Alfaro PA,Kohn DB,Reynolds CP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic myelogenous leukemia is characterized by the presence of the chimeric BCR-ABL gene, which is expressed as the constitutively active Bcr-Abl kinase. Although kinase activity is directly responsible for the clinical phenotype, current diagnostic and prognostic methods focus on a genetic classification system in ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sylvester JE,Kron SJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy, a frequent mode of cancer treatment, is often restricted by dose-related toxicity and development of therapeutic resistance. To develop a novel and selective radiosensitizer, we studied the radiosensitizing effects and associated mechanisms of silibinin in prostate cancer. The radiosensitizing effect of ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nambiar DK,Rajamani P,Deep G,Jain AK,Agarwal R,Singh RP

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we constructed a recombinant Bifidobacterium longum displaying a partial mouse Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1) protein (B. longum 420) as an oral cancer vaccine using a bacterial vector and demonstrated that oral administration of B. longum 420 significantly inhibited tumor growth compared with the Db126 WT1 peptide ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kitagawa K,Gonoi R,Tatsumi M,Kadowaki M,Katayama T,Hashii Y,Fujisawa M,Shirakawa T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral-based chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T (CAR T)-cell manufacturing has potential safety risks and relatively high costs. The nonviral minicircle DNA (mcDNA) is safer for patients, cheaper to produce, and may be a more suitable technique to generate CAR T cells. In this study, we produced mcDNA-based CAR T c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Han J,Gao F,Geng S,Ye X,Wang T,Du P,Cai Z,Fu Z,Zhao Z,Shi L,Li Q,Cai J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascofuranone has been shown to have antitumor activity, but the precise molecular mechanism by which it inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells remains unclear. Here, we study the effects of ascofuranone on cell cycle progression in human cancer cells and find that ascofuranone induces G(1) arrest without cytoxicit...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Jeong JH,Kang SS,Park KK,Chang HW,Magae J,Chang YC

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelins (ETs) are a group of vasoactive peptides (ET-1, ET-2 and ET-3) produced by many cell types that bind to G-protein-linked transmembrane receptors, ET-A receptors (ET-RAs) and ET-B receptors (ET-RBs). These peptides are expressed in several human tumors, including carcinomas of the breast, and have a mitogen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Grimshaw MJ,Naylor S,Balkwill FR

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation, histone modifications, and nucleosomal occupancy collaborate to cause silencing of tumor-related genes in cancer. The development of drugs that target these processes is therefore important for cancer therapy. Inhibitors of DNA methylation and histone deacetylation have been approved by the Food and D...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Miranda TB,Cortez CC,Yoo CB,Liang G,Abe M,Kelly TK,Marquez VE,Jones PA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artesunate, the active agent from Artemisia annua L. used in the traditional Chinese medicine, is being applied as a first-line drug for malaria treatment, and trials are ongoing that include this drug in cancer therapy. Despite increasing interest in its therapeutic application, the mode of cell killing provoked by a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Berdelle N,Nikolova T,Quiros S,Efferth T,Kaina B

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because proliferation of eukaryotic cells requires cell cycle-regulated chromatid separation by the mitotic spindle, it is subject to regulation by mitotic checkpoints. To determine the mechanism of the antiproliferative activity of the flavoprotein-specific inhibitor diphenyleneiodonium (DPI), I have examined its eff...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Scaife RM

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tivantinib (ARQ197) was first reported as a highly selective inhibitor of c-MET and is currently being investigated in a phase III clinical trial. However, as recently reported by us and another group, tivantinib showed cytotoxic activity independent of cellular c-MET status and also disrupted microtubule dynamics. To...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Aoyama A,Katayama R,Oh-Hara T,Sato S,Okuno Y,Fujita N

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FGF receptors (FGFR) are tyrosine kinases that are constitutively activated in a subset of tumors by genetic alterations such as gene amplifications, point mutations, or chromosomal translocations/rearrangements. Recently, small-molecule inhibitors that can inhibit the FGFR family as well as the VEGF receptor (VEG...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nakanishi Y,Akiyama N,Tsukaguchi T,Fujii T,Sakata K,Sase H,Isobe T,Morikami K,Shindoh H,Mio T,Ebiike H,Taka N,Aoki Y,Ishii N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanotechnology has enabled significant advances in the areas of cancer diagnosis and therapy. The field of drug delivery is a sterling example, with nanoparticles being increasingly used for generating therapeutic formulations of poorly water-soluble, yet potent anticancer drugs. Whereas a number of nanoparticle-drug ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Bisht S,Feldmann G,Koorstra JB,Mullendore M,Alvarez H,Karikari C,Rudek MA,Lee CK,Maitra A,Maitra A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma remains incurable and the majority of patients die within 5 years of diagnosis. Reolysin, the infusible form of human reovirus (RV), is a novel viral oncolytic therapy associated with antitumor activity likely resulting from direct oncolysis and a virus-mediated antitumor immune response. Results from...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Stiff A,Caserta E,Sborov DW,Nuovo GJ,Mo X,Schlotter SY,Canella A,Smith E,Badway J,Old M,Jaime-Ramirez AC,Yan P,Benson DM,Byrd JC,Baiocchi R,Kaur B,Hofmeister CC,Pichiorri F

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00