Silibinin Preferentially Radiosensitizes Prostate Cancer by Inhibiting DNA Repair Signaling.

abstract：:The protein kinase family represents an enormous opportunity for drug development. However, the current limitation in structural diversity of kinase inhibitors has complicated efforts to identify effective treatments of diseases that involve protein kinase signaling pathways. We have identified a new structural class ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hamdouchi C,Keyser H,Collins E,Jaramillo C,De Diego JE,Spencer CD,Dempsey JA,Anderson BD,Leggett T,Stamm NB,Schultz RM,Watkins SA,Cocke K,Lemke S,Burke TF,Beckmann RP,Dixon JT,Gurganus TM,Rankl NB,Houck KA,Zhang F

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation of HER2 is a hallmark of 20% to 30% of invasive breast cancers, rendering this receptor an attractive target for cancer therapy. Although HER2-targeting agents have provided substantial clinical benefit as cancer therapeutics, there is a need for the development of new agents aiming at circumventing anti-...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Brack S,Attinger-Toller I,Schade B,Mourlane F,Klupsch K,Woods R,Hachemi H,von der Bey U,Koenig-Friedrich S,Bertschinger J,Grabulovski D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation, histone modifications, and nucleosomal occupancy collaborate to cause silencing of tumor-related genes in cancer. The development of drugs that target these processes is therefore important for cancer therapy. Inhibitors of DNA methylation and histone deacetylation have been approved by the Food and D...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Miranda TB,Cortez CC,Yoo CB,Liang G,Abe M,Kelly TK,Marquez VE,Jones PA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RECQL1, a key member of the RecQ family of DNA helicases, is required for DNA replication and DNA repair. Two recent studies have shown that germline RECQL1 mutations are associated with increased breast cancer susceptibility. Whether altered RECQL1 expression has clinicopathologic significance in sporadic breast canc...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Arora A,Parvathaneni S,Aleskandarany MA,Agarwal D,Ali R,Abdel-Fatah T,Green AR,Ball GR,Rakha EA,Ellis IO,Sharma S,Madhusudan S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,1-Bis(3'-indolyl)-1-(p-substituted phenyl)methanes containing p-trifluoromethyl, t-butyl, and phenyl [1,1-bis(3'-indolyl)-1-(p-phenyl)methane (DIM-C-pPhC(6)H(5))] substituents induce peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma)-mediated transactivation in SW480 colon cancer cells. These PPARgamma-act...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chintharlapalli S,Papineni S,Safe S

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a membrane-bound glutamate carboxypeptidase that is highly expressed in nearly all prostate cancers with the highest expression in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The prevalence of increased surface expression and constitutive internalization of PSM...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Cho S,Zammarchi F,Williams DG,Havenith CEG,Monks NR,Tyrer P,D'Hooge F,Fleming R,Vashisht K,Dimasi N,Bertelli F,Corbett S,Adams L,Reinert HW,Dissanayake S,Britten CE,King W,Dacosta K,Tammali R,Schifferli K,Strout P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiosensitization caused by the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor 4-amino-1,8-naphthalimide (ANI) was investigated in 10 asynchronously growing rodent (V79, CHO-Xrs6, CHO-K1, PARP-1+/+ 3T3, and PARP-1-/- 3T3) or human (HeLa, MRC5VI, IMR90, M059J, and M059K) cell lines, either repair proficient or defective...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Noël G,Godon C,Fernet M,Giocanti N,Mégnin-Chanet F,Favaudon V

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoledronic acid (ZOL) has been shown to reduce osteolysis in bone metastasis. Its efficacy in osteosarcoma has not been convincingly proved in a clinically relevant model for the disease. In vitro, ZOL decreased osteosarcoma cell proliferation, mainly due to an increase in apoptosis in a dose-dependent fashion. There ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Dass CR,Choong PF

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an urgent need for the development of novel therapies to treat pancreatic cancer, which is among the most lethal of all cancers. KRAS-activating mutations, which are found in more than 90% of pancreatic adenocarcinomas, drive tumor dependency on the Ras/MAPK and Akt signaling pathways. Radiation is currently ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Williams TM,Flecha AR,Keller P,Ram A,Karnak D,Galbán S,Galbán CJ,Ross BD,Lawrence TS,Rehemtulla A,Sebolt-Leopold J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Penta-1,2,3,4,6-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose (PGG) is a naturally occurring gallotannin from some Oriental herbs. Several cell culture studies suggested a potential for PGG as a novel agent for the chemoprevention and treatment of cancer. Here, we investigated the cell death signaling mechanisms induced by PGG in human pr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hu H,Lee HJ,Jiang C,Zhang J,Wang L,Zhao Y,Xiang Q,Lee EO,Kim SH,Lü J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gefitinib (Iressa, ZD1839), a quinazoline tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), is approved for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in several countries including Japan. However, the mechanism of drug sensitivity to gefitinib is not fully understood. ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ono M,Hirata A,Kometani T,Miyagawa M,Ueda S,Kinoshita H,Fujii T,Kuwano M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic analyses of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) have yet to yield significant strategies against pathway activation to improve treatment. Platinum-based chemotherapy remains the mainstay of treatment for SCC of different histotypes either as a single-agent or alongside other chemotherapeutic drugs or radiotherapy; h...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kong LR,Chua KN,Sim WJ,Ng HC,Bi C,Ho J,Nga ME,Pang YH,Ong WR,Soo RA,Huynh H,Chng WJ,Thiery JP,Goh BC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been observed in many malignant tumors and its constitutive signal transduction facilitates the proliferation of tumors. EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib, are widely used as a molecular-targeting agent for the inactivation of EGFR signalin...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Saito K,Takigawa N,Ohtani N,Iioka H,Tomita Y,Ueda R,Fukuoka J,Kuwahara K,Ichihara E,Kiura K,Kondo E

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:STAT3 is an important transcriptional factor for cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Although evidence suggests a positive role for STAT3 in cancer, the inhibitory effects of tumor STAT3 on natural killer (NK) cell functions in human hepatocellular carcinoma are unclear. In this study, we found that blocking ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sun X,Sui Q,Zhang C,Tian Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) activate the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and mediate EGFR-independent signaling pathways to promote the growth of a variety of cancers, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Identification of the common signaling mechanisms involved in GPCR-induced EGFR...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Bhola NE,Freilino ML,Joyce SC,Sen M,Thomas SM,Sahu A,Cassell A,Chen CS,Grandis JR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemopreventive agents in colorectal cancer possess either antiproliferative or anti-inflammatory actions. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors have shown promise, but are compromised by side effects. Nitric oxide donor NSAIDs are organic nitrates conjugated via a labile linker ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hagos GK,Carroll RE,Kouznetsova T,Li Q,Toader V,Fernandez PA,Swanson SM,Thatcher GR

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular characterization of radical prostatectomy specimens after systemic therapy may identify a gene expression profile for resistance to therapy. This study assessed tumor cells from patients with prostate cancer participating in a phase II neoadjuvant docetaxel and androgen deprivation trial to identify mediator...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Marín-Aguilera M,Codony-Servat J,Reig Ò,Lozano JJ,Fernández PL,Pereira MV,Jiménez N,Donovan M,Puig P,Mengual L,Bermudo R,Font A,Gallardo E,Ribal MJ,Alcaraz A,Gascón P,Mellado B

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repurposing cationic amphiphilic drugs (CAD) for cancer treatment is emerging as an attractive means to enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy. Many commonly used CADs, including several cation amphiphilic antihistamines and antidepressants, induce cancer-specific, lysosome-dependent cell death and sensitize cancer cell...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Anand A,Liu B,Dicroce Giacobini J,Maeda K,Rohde M,Jäättelä M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma remains incurable and the majority of patients die within 5 years of diagnosis. Reolysin, the infusible form of human reovirus (RV), is a novel viral oncolytic therapy associated with antitumor activity likely resulting from direct oncolysis and a virus-mediated antitumor immune response. Results from...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Stiff A,Caserta E,Sborov DW,Nuovo GJ,Mo X,Schlotter SY,Canella A,Smith E,Badway J,Old M,Jaime-Ramirez AC,Yan P,Benson DM,Byrd JC,Baiocchi R,Kaur B,Hofmeister CC,Pichiorri F

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) and its receptor, c-Met, have been implicated in the growth and progression of a variety of solid human tumors. Thus, inhibiting HGF/SF:c-Met signaling may provide a novel therapeutic approach for treating human tumors. We have generated and characterized fully human mo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Gao CF,Xie Q,Zhang YW,Su Y,Zhao P,Cao B,Furge K,Sun J,Rex K,Osgood T,Coxon A,Burgess TL,Vande Woude GF

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IPI-504 is a novel, highly soluble small-molecule inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90), a protein chaperone essential for regulating homeostasis of oncoproteins and cell signaling proteins. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2; ErbB2) oncoprotein, expressed in a subset of metastatic breast cancers, is ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Leow CC,Chesebrough J,Coffman KT,Fazenbaker CA,Gooya J,Weng D,Coats S,Jackson D,Jallal B,Chang Y

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Labetuzumab govitecan (IMMU-130), an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with an average of 7.6 SN-38/IgG, was evaluated for its potential to enhance delivery of SN-38 to human colonic tumor xenografts. Mice bearing LS174T or GW-39 human colonic tumor xenografts were injected with irinotecan or IMMU-130 (SN-38 equivalents ∼...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sharkey RM,Govindan SV,Cardillo TM,Donnell J,Xia J,Rossi EA,Chang CH,Goldenberg DM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(18)F-Fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) is the most common molecular imaging agent in oncology, with a high sensitivity and specificity for detecting several cancers. Antibodies could enhance specificity; therefore, procedures were developed for radiolabeling a small ( approximately 1451 Da) hapten peptide with (68)Ga or...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schoffelen R,Sharkey RM,Goldenberg DM,Franssen G,McBride WJ,Rossi EA,Chang CH,Laverman P,Disselhorst JA,Eek A,van der Graaf WT,Oyen WJ,Boerman OC

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA repair mechanisms are crucial for cell survival. It increases the cancer cell's ability to resist DNA damage. FEN1 is involved in DNA replication and repair, specifically long-patch base excision repair. Although the gene function and post-translational modification of FEN1 are well studied, the regulatory mechani...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zhu H,Wu C,Wu T,Xia W,Ci S,He W,Zhang Y,Li L,Zhou S,Zhang J,Edick AM,Zhang A,Pan FY,Hu Z,He L,Guo Z

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improved survival for patients with head and neck cancers (HNC) with recurrent and metastatic disease warrants that cancer therapy is specific, with protected delivery of the therapeutic agent to primary and metastatic cancer cells. A further objective should be that downregulation of the intracellular therapy target ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Unger GM,Kren BT,Korman VL,Kimbrough TG,Vogel RI,Ondrey FG,Trembley JH,Ahmed K

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains dependent on androgen receptor (AR) signaling. Alternative splicing of the AR to generate constitutively active, ligand-independent variants is one of the principal mechanisms that promote the development of resistance to next-generation antiandrogens such as enzalut...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nadiminty N,Tummala R,Liu C,Lou W,Evans CP,Gao AC

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary mechanism of antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) is targeted delivery of a cytotoxic payload to tumor cells via cancer-associated membrane receptors. However, the tumor microenvironment likely plays a role in ADC penetration, distribution, and processing and thus impacts the overall antitumor activity. Here, we...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Li F,Ulrich M,Jonas M,Stone IJ,Linares G,Zhang X,Westendorf L,Benjamin DR,Law CL

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has a poor prognosis. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase regulating cell proliferation, survival, migration, and invasion, which is overexpressed and/or activated in several cancers, including SCLC. We wanted to determine whether FAK contributes to SCLC aggressi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Aboubakar Nana F,Lecocq M,Ladjemi MZ,Detry B,Dupasquier S,Feron O,Massion PP,Sibille Y,Pilette C,Ocak S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) induces the expression of the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) subunit of the HIF-1 transcription factor and its target genes in vitro and in vivo. PDT also induces the expression of the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 and its metabolite, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). PGE2 and hypoxia act ind...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Mitra S,Cassar SE,Niles DJ,Puskas JA,Frelinger JG,Foster TH

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the antitumor activities of the multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors imatinib, sorafenib, and sunitinib to determine which inhibitor is best suited to be used for the treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). In nine human AML cell lines, sorafenib and sunitinib were more potent inhibitors of cell...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hu S,Niu H,Minkin P,Orwick S,Shimada A,Inaba H,Dahl GV,Rubnitz J,Baker SD

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00