Karyotype peculiarities of human colorectal adenocarcinomas.

Abstract:

:The data of the chromosome abnormalities in 15 colorectal tumors are presented. Rearrangements of the short arm of chromosome 17, leading to deletions of this arm or its part were noted in 12 tumors; in 2 other cases, one of the homologs of pair 17 was lost. The losses of at least one homolog of other chromosomal pairs were also found: chromosome 18, in 12 out of 13 cases with fully identified numerical abnormalities; chromosome 5, in 6 tumors; chromosome 21, in 5 cases; chromosomes 4, 15, and 22, in 4 cases each. Additional homologs of pair 20 were observed in 6 tumors, extra 8q was found in 5 tumors, and extra 13q in 6 cases. Rearrangements of the short arm of chromosome 1 and the long arm of chromosome 11 characterized 6 tumors each. The data recorded in our series differ from the data of other authors in two respects: the high incidence of the loss of sex chromosomes and the rearrangements of the long arm of chromosome 9. X chromosomes were missing in 4 out of 7 tumors in females, and Y chromosomes were absent in 5 out of 8 tumors in males. The long arm of chromosome 9 was rearranged in 8 cases, in 5 of them the breakpoint being at 9q22. Cytological manifestations of gene amplification (double minutes or multiple microchromosomes) were noted in 6 tumors.

journal_name

Hum Genet

journal_title

Human genetics

authors

Konstantinova LN,Fleischman EW,Knisch VI,Perevozchikov AG,Kopnin BP

doi

10.1007/BF00194640

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-03-01 00:00:00

pages

491-6

issue

5

eissn

0340-6717

issn

1432-1203

journal_volume

86

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness locus DFNB72 is located on chromosome 19p13.3.

    abstract::We ascertained three consanguineous Pakistani families (PKDF291, PKDF335 and PKDF793) segregating nonsyndromic recessive hearing loss. The hearing loss segregating in PKDF335 and PKDF793 is moderate to severe, whereas it is profound in PKDF291. The maximum two-point LOD scores are 3.01 (D19S1034), 3.85 (D19S894) and 3...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-007-0418-z

    authors: Ain Q,Nazli S,Riazuddin S,Jaleel AU,Riazuddin SA,Zafar AU,Khan SN,Husnain T,Griffith AJ,Ahmed ZM,Friedman TB,Riazuddin S

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Not all isolates are equal: linkage disequilibrium analysis on Xq13.3 reveals different patterns in Sardinian sub-populations.

    abstract::Recent studies indicate that, whereas the Sardinian population as a whole is comparable to outbred populations for linkage disequilibrium (LD) mapping of common variants, LD in Sardinian sub-isolates is more extended, making these populations particularly suitable for this approach. To evaluate the extent of LD betwee...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-002-0753-z

    authors: Angius A,Bebbere D,Petretto E,Falchi M,Forabosco P,Maestrale B,Casu G,Persico I,Melis PM,Pirastu M

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of functioning sweat pores and visualization of skin temperature patterns in X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia by whole body thermography.

    abstract::In this preliminary study, non-invasive infrared thermography has been used to visualize individual sweat pores and whole body skin temperature patterns in subjects with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (XHED) and normal controls. The findings in eight obligate heterozygotes and four affected males were comp...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00205164

    authors: Clark RP,Goff MR,MacDermot KD

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • A multigene deletion in the immunoglobulin heavy chain region in a highly atopic individual.

    abstract::Highly atopic individuals, with marked allergy, have extremely elevated total plasma IgE levels. To determine if atopy could be associated with structural alterations involving the IGHE gene of the immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region, the genomic DNA from five atopic individuals was examined. We describe here t...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00193590

    authors: Walter MA,Chambers CA,Zimmerman B,Cox DW

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide association study for refractive astigmatism reveals genetic co-determination with spherical equivalent refractive error: the CREAM consortium.

    abstract::To identify genetic variants associated with refractive astigmatism in the general population, meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies were performed for: White Europeans aged at least 25 years (20 cohorts, N = 31,968); Asian subjects aged at least 25 years (7 cohorts, N = 9,295); White Europeans aged <25 yea...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1500-y

    authors: Li Q,Wojciechowski R,Simpson CL,Hysi PG,Verhoeven VJ,Ikram MK,Höhn R,Vitart V,Hewitt AW,Oexle K,Mäkelä KM,MacGregor S,Pirastu M,Fan Q,Cheng CY,St Pourcain B,McMahon G,Kemp JP,Northstone K,Rahi JS,Cumberland PM,M

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Non C-banding variants in some normal families might be homogeneously staining regions.

    abstract::Three families are reported showing transmission of a previously described variant, which is not associated with any clinical abnormality. The variant involves additional material at the band 9p12, which shows homogeneous staining of intermediate density with GTL- and RBG-banding, and negative staining with CBG-bandin...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00288273

    authors: Webb GC,Krumins EJ,Eichenbaum SZ,Voullaire LE,Earle E,Choó KH

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of a ring X chromosome in a male with short stature.

    abstract::We report the molecular characterization of a ring X chromosome that was transmitted from a mother to a male who has short stature and minor dysmorphic features. This represents only the second reported ring X chromosome in a male. The ring is derived from breakage within the Xp pseudoautosomal region (PAR) and just p...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-002-0685-7

    authors: Ellison JW,Tekin M,Sikes KS,Yankowitz J,Shapiro L,Rappold GA,Neely KE

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • BglII RFLP in DXS 498 between the pigment gene repeat unit, RCP and GCP.

    abstract::The red (RCP) and green (GCP) color pigment genes are located in Xq28, a chromosomal region implicated in many genetic disorders. The restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) we describe here will be useful for linkage analysis in these disorders. ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00220092

    authors: Vits L,Willems PJ

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Genetic variant predictors of gene expression provide new insight into risk of colorectal cancer.

    abstract::Every author has erroneously been assigned to the affiliation "62". The affiliation 62 belongs to the author Graham Casey. ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s00439-019-02030-8

    authors: Bien SA,Su YR,Conti DV,Harrison TA,Qu C,Guo X,Lu Y,Albanes D,Auer PL,Banbury BL,Berndt SI,Bézieau S,Brenner H,Buchanan DD,Caan BJ,Campbell PT,Carlson CS,Chan AT,Chang-Claude J,Chen S,Connolly CM,Easton DF,Fesk

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between the number of sex chromosomes and the H-Y antigen titer.

    abstract::H-Y antigen was studied serologically on blood cells and cultured fibroblasts of patients with numerical aberrations of the sex chromosomes. As compared with normal males, patients with the karyotypes 48,XXXY and 49,XXXXY have reduced H-Y antigen titers; a tendency toward reduced titers can also be detected in the 47,...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00274203

    authors: Fraccaro M,Mayerová A,Wolf U,Bühler E,Gebauer J,Gilgenkrantz S,Lindsten J,Lo Curto F,Ritzén EM

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of uptake of obesity genetic testing among affected adults.

    abstract::Given that a large number of candidate genes coding for a tendency toward obesity have been identified and some findings have been replicated, we explored characteristics of those who would be most likely to obtain future genetic testing for this tendency. During a series of focus groups, obese respondents rated their...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-006-0252-8

    authors: Segal ME,Polansky M,Sankar P

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • SONIC HEDGEHOG mutations causing human holoprosencephaly impair neural patterning activity.

    abstract::Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is a common forebrain malformation associated with mental retardation and craniofacial anomalies. Multiple lines of evidence indicate that loss of ventral neurons is associated with HPE. The condition is etiologically heterogeneous, and abnormalities in any of several genes can cause human HPE....

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-003-0950-4

    authors: Schell-Apacik C,Rivero M,Knepper JL,Roessler E,Muenke M,Ming JE

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant splicing in MLH1 and MSH2 due to exonic and intronic variants.

    abstract::Single base substitutions in DNA mismatch repair genes which are predicted to lead either to missense or silent mutations, or to intronic variants outside the highly conserved splicing region are often found in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) families. In order to use the variants for predictive test...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-005-0107-8

    authors: Pagenstecher C,Wehner M,Friedl W,Rahner N,Aretz S,Friedrichs N,Sengteller M,Henn W,Buettner R,Propping P,Mangold E

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • New genomic region for Wegener's granulomatosis as revealed by an extended association screen with 202 apoptosis-related genes.

    abstract::Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a systemic disease with complex genetic background. It is characterized by necrotizing granulomatous inflammation of the upper and lower respiratory tract, glomerulonephritis, vasculitis and the presence of antineutrophil cytoplasmatic autoantibodies (C-ANCAs) in sera of patients. Here...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-004-1092-z

    authors: Jagiello P,Gencik M,Arning L,Wieczorek S,Kunstmann E,Csernok E,Gross WL,Epplen JT

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of the gene responsible for Peutz-Jeghers syndrome within a 6-cM region of chromosome 19p13.3.

    abstract::Patients with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS), an autosomal dominant disease characterized by hamartomatous polyposis of the gastrointestinal tract, are thought to be predisposed to malignancies of the digestive tract, genital tract, and other organs. Using microsatellite markers on chromosome 19p, we have closely define...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004390050678

    authors: Nakagawa H,Koyama K,Tanaka T,Miyoshi Y,Ando H,Baba S,Watatani M,Yasutomi M,Monden M,Nakamura Y

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • A molecular and cytogenetic study in Finnish Prader-Willi patients.

    abstract::The Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a developmental disorder caused by a deficiency of paternal contributions, arising from differently sized deletions, uniparental disomy or rare imprinting mutations, in the chromosome region 15q11-q13. We studied 41 patients with suspected PWS and their parents using cytogenetic and ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00223871

    authors: Kokkonen H,Kähkönen M,Leisti J

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Opposite effects on facial morphology due to gene dosage sensitivity.

    abstract::Sequencing technology is increasingly demonstrating the impact of genomic copy number variation (CNV) on phenotypes. Opposing variation in growth, head size, cognition and behaviour is known to result from deletions and reciprocal duplications of some genomic regions. We propose normative inversion of face shape, oppo...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1455-z

    authors: Hammond P,McKee S,Suttie M,Allanson J,Cobben JM,Maas SM,Quarrell O,Smith AC,Lewis S,Tassabehji M,Sisodiya S,Mattina T,Hennekam R

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • A deletion of five nucleotides in the L1CAM gene in a Japanese family with X-linked hydrocephalus.

    abstract::X-linked hydrocephalus (HSAS) is the most common form of inherited hydrocephalus characterized by hydrocephalus due to stenosis of the aqueduct of Sylvius, mental retardation, clasped thumbs, and spastic paraparesis. MASA syndrome (mental retardation, aphasia, shuffling gait and adducted thumbs) and SPG1 (X-linked com...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02185770

    authors: Takechi T,Tohyama J,Kurashige T,Maruta K,Uyemura K,Ohi T,Matsukura S,Sakuragawa N

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Successive spontaneous abortions including one with whole-arm translocation between chromosomes 2.

    abstract::A family with five induced and seven spontaneous abortions and no live births is described. Four of the seven spontaneous abortuses were available for cytogenetic examination and three were successfully karyotyped. Their karyotypes were 46,XX; 46,XX/46,XX,t(2;2)(2p2p;2q2q); and 46,XY. The karyotypes of the parents wer...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00272305

    authors: Ohama K,Kusumi I,Takahara H,Kajii T

    更新日期:1978-01-19 00:00:00

  • One-carbon metabolism gene polymorphisms and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Australia.

    abstract::Dysregulation of the one-carbon metabolic pathway, which controls nucleotide synthesis and DNA methylation, may promote lymphomagenesis. We evaluated the association between polymorphisms in one-carbon metabolism genes and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in a population-based case-control study in Australia. Cases ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s00439-007-0431-2

    authors: Lee KM,Lan Q,Kricker A,Purdue MP,Grulich AE,Vajdic CM,Turner J,Whitby D,Kang D,Chanock S,Rothman N,Armstrong BK

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ten families with fragile X syndrome: linkage relationships with four DNA probes from distal Xq.

    abstract::We present clinical, cytogenetic, and linkage data of four DNA probes from the terminal long arm of the X chromosome in ten new families with fragile X syndrome. A prior/posterior method of multipoint linkage analysis is employed to combine these results with published data to refine the linkage map of terminal Xq. Te...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00284915

    authors: Buchanan JA,Buckton KE,Gosden CM,Newton MS,Clayton JF,Christie S,Hastie N

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bisulphite sequencing of the transient neonatal diabetes mellitus DMR facilitates a novel diagnostic test but reveals no methylation anomalies in patients of unknown aetiology.

    abstract::Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (TNDM) is associated with overexpression of an imprinted locus on chromosome 6q24; this locus contains a differentially methylated region (DMR) consisting of an imprinted CpG island that normally allows expression only from the paternal allele of genes under its control. Three type...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-004-1236-1

    authors: Mackay DJ,Temple IK,Shield JP,Robinson DO

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bias, precision and heritability of self-reported and clinically measured height in Australian twins.

    abstract::Many studies of quantitative and disease traits in human genetics rely upon self-reported measures. Such measures are based on questionnaires or interviews and are often cheaper and more readily available than alternatives. However, the precision and potential bias cannot usually be assessed. Here we report a detailed...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-006-0240-z

    authors: Macgregor S,Cornes BK,Martin NG,Visscher PM

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Allelotyping of follicular thyroid tumors.

    abstract::To elucidate further the genetic mechanisms for follicular thyroid tumor development and progression, we allelotyped follicular thyroid tumors and other thyroid lesions from 92 patients. In general, a low frequency of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was found, the highest being for chromosomes 3q, 10q, 11p, 11q, 13q, and...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00214182

    authors: Zedenius J,Wallin G,Svensson A,Grimelius L,Höög A,Lundell G,Bäckdahl M,Larsson C

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • B-cell-negative severe combined immunodeficiency associated with a common gamma chain mutation.

    abstract::Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is caused by a variety of underlying defects. Approximately 40% of cases are thought to be of the X-linked type (SCIDX1), which is phenotypically characterised by the absence, or very low numbers, of T cells, but normal or even high B cell numbers. The gene responsible for SCIDX...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004390050428

    authors: Jones AM,Clark PA,Katz F,Genet S,McMahon C,Alterman L,Cant A,Kinnon C

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Detecting genomic clustering of risk variants from sequence data: cases versus controls.

    abstract::As the ability to measure dense genetic markers approaches the limit of the DNA sequence itself, taking advantage of possible clustering of genetic variants in, and around, a gene would benefit genetic association analyses, and likely provide biological insights. The greatest benefit might be realized when multiple ra...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-013-1335-y

    authors: Schaid DJ,Sinnwell JP,McDonnell SK,Thibodeau SN

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • CUBN and NEBL common variants in the chromosome 10p13 linkage region are associated with multibacillary leprosy in Vietnam.

    abstract::Leprosy is caused by infection with Mycobacterium leprae and is classified clinically into paucibacillary (PB) or multibacillary (MB) subtypes based on the number of skin lesions and the bacillary index detected in skin smears. We previously identified a major PB susceptibility locus on chromosome region 10p13 in Viet...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-014-1430-8

    authors: Grant AV,Cobat A,Van Thuc N,Orlova M,Huong NT,Gaschignard J,Alter A,Ba NN,Thai VH,Abel L,Alcaïs A,Schurr E

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ascertainment adjustment in genetic studies of ordinal traits.

    abstract::Most genetic studies recruit high risk families and the discoveries are based on non-random selected groups. We must consider the consequences of this ascertainment process in order to apply the results of genetic research to the general population. In previous reports, we developed a latent variable model to assess t...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00439-006-0147-8

    authors: Feng R,Zhang H

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular analysis of chromosome region 11p13 in patients with Drash syndrome.

    abstract::The association of nephropathy, Wilms' tumour and genital abnormalities is known as Drash syndrome. Two of these features are also seen in the WAGR (Wilms' tumour, aniridia, genito-urinary abnormalities, mental retardation) complex, known to be associated with deletions of chromosome region 11p13. We have carried out ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00194641

    authors: Jadresic L,Wadey RB,Buckle B,Barratt TM,Mitchell CD,Cowell JK

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome no. 9(+9(p)).

    abstract::A new case of "free" trisomy for the short arm of No. 9 chromosome identified by Giemsa staining and "Giemsa-11 technique" is reported. ...

    journal_title:Human genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00284440

    authors: Käosaar ME,Mikelsaar AV,Talvik TA,Mikelsaar RV

    更新日期:1976-09-10 00:00:00