Abstract:
:Previous studies have been inconsistent in demonstrating a relationship between delusion proneness and induced stress on reasoning biases. The present study was an experimental investigation of the role of stress in the form of feeling rushed, which has previously been shown to be related to the jumping-to-conclusions reasoning bias for delusion-prone individuals, on the reasoning of delusion-prone individuals. University students (n = 133) completed a measure of delusion proneness and were randomly assigned to either receive or not receive a stress induction in the form of a speeded subtraction task. All participants engaged in four trials of a probabilistic reasoning task. Delusion-prone and not delusion-prone participants performed similarly when there was no stress induction, but delusion-prone individuals demonstrated reasoning biases relative to not delusion-prone individuals when stress was induced. The reasoning of delusion-prone individuals may be particularly vulnerable when they feel rushed and in stressful conditions.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Psychotherjournal_title
Clinical psychology & psychotherapyauthors
Keefe KM,Warman DMdoi
10.1002/cpp.683subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
138-47issue
2eissn
1063-3995issn
1099-0879journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:In previous studies, reconceptualization innovative moments were associated with successful psychotherapy. Reconceptualization has two components-(a) a positive temporal contrast between the past self and the present self (contrasting self [CS]) and (b) a description of how and/or why this change has occurre...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2306
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to explore whether certain aspects of emotion dysregulation (i.e., facets of alexithymia and rumination) are more closely linked to hypochondriasis than to depression and vice versa. METHODS:Nineteen patients with hypochondriasis (HYP), 33 patients with depression, and 52 healthy c...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2089
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to develop and validate a scale specifically focused on shame feelings derived from chronic illness-related experiences, the Chronic Illness-related Shame Scale (CISS) and to fill a gap in literature and analyse the role of this construct in the association between inflammatory bowel...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2035
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This qualitative study explores psychodynamic therapists' experiences associated with unexpected encounters with their patients outside the clinical setting. Information was collected using a semi-structured interview protocol from 10 experienced practitioners in Poland and examined according to the interpre...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1930
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lack of self-compassion and deficits in emotion regulation are associated with various psychopathological symptoms and may play a role in the development and maintenance of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, further empirical research is still needed to better understand these constructs in the context of t...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2451
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the quality of life (QOL) of older adults in a post-communist country (the Czech Republic) with those living in traditional western democracies. The sample comprised 1981 respondents aged 60+ (from 60 to 99). The subjective QOL was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF and the add-on module for older adults, the ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.571
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Somatoform disorders are common and often chronic. It would be helpful to distinguish those patients who are likely to have a positive treatment course from those who are likely to follow a negative course. Such studies of different somatoform disorders are scarce, especially in secondary psychiatric care. This stu...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2191
更新日期:2018-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Research consistently provides evidence for the relationship between the therapeutic alliance (TA) and outcome across various therapies and presenting problems. Depression is considered the leading cause of disability worldwide, and there is substantial evidence for the efficacy for Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) i...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1002/cpp.2180
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is commonly used to treat cancer patients with psychological disorders such as depression. There has been little qualitative research exploring the experience of therapists delivering CBT to patients with advanced cancer and long-term health conditions generally. Therapist...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2190
更新日期:2018-03-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2116
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emotions are considered to be an important feature in eating disorders. The present study aimed to conduct a systematic review and metasynthesis of qualitative studies, which considered the role of emotions in eating disorders in order to gain further insight on how these individuals experience various emotions and th...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1002/cpp.2365
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Monitoring of client progress in psychological therapy using formal outcome measures at each session has been shown to increase the effectiveness of treatment. It seems likely that this 'feedback' effect is achieved by enabling therapists to identify clients at risk of treatment failure so that therapists can p...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/cpp.1887
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/cpp.2004
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper describes the development and psychometric properties of the Health and Functioning ICF-60 (HF-ICF-60) measure, based on the World Health Organization (WHO) 'International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: ICF' (2001). The aims of the present study were to test psychometric pro...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1909
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised (WAI-SR) is a recently refined measure of the therapeutic alliance that assesses three key aspects of the therapeutic alliance: (a) agreement on the tasks of therapy, (b) agreement on the goals of therapy and (c) development of an affective bond. The WAI-SR demonstrated goo...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.658
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Music therapy (MT) interventions are aimed at creating and developing a relationship between patient and therapist. However, there is a lack of validated observational instruments to consistently evaluate the MT process. AIM:The purpose of this study was the validation of Music Therapy Session Assessment Sc...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2115
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are an increasing, but limited, number of studies investigating the benefits of mindfulness interventions for people experiencing psychosis. To our knowledge, changes following mindfulness for psychosis have not yet been explored from a personal construct perspective. This study had two main aims: (i) to explore...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1966
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this mixed-methods study was to test the extent to which a seminal theory of the professional development of counsellors and therapists is applicable to the particular experiences of creative arts therapies graduate students who learn how to use the arts in psychotherapy. Nevertheless, readers may consi...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1851
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, the authors study the factorial structure of the Italian translation of the Outcome Questionnaire 45 (OQ-45) in a sample of college students (n = 522) and psychiatric outpatients (n = 301). The relative goodness of fit of six competing models of the OQ-45 was examined using confirmatory factor analysi...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.601
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article expands on James Pennebaker's original model in expressive writing, going from an Analogically unclear and unspecified experiential mass (A) to a Digital specification in words (D). Amplifications of this model are found in philosophy, psychodynamic theory and in Salience learning theory. Applications of ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.706
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shame experiences have been suggested to be related with psychopathological symptoms and with self-relevant beliefs. Recent studies also suggest that avoidant-focused strategies (e.g., rumination, thought suppression and dissociation) mediate the impact of shame memories and depression symptoms. However, exp...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1862
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although most veterans have a successful transition to civilian life when they leave the military, some struggle to cope and adjust to the demands and challenges of civilian life. This study explores how a variety of psychosocial factors influence veteran adjustment to civilian life in Scotland, UK, and which of th...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2182
更新日期:2018-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Complicated grief (CG), also called prolonged grief disorder, is a debilitating condition that can develop following a loss. There is growing evidence that cognitive-behavioural interventions are efficacious in the treatment of CG. The present preliminary study used data from 43 patients with CG who were randomly assi...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/cpp.720
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening tools developed for Western populations have produced heterogeneous prevalence estimates for depression and anxiety disorders among refugees. The use of these instruments assumes that psychopathological symptoms are manifested similarly across different cultural groups. Here, we scrutinized whether depressiv...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2499
更新日期:2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Millions of refugees around the globe suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and/or depression. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to determine the efficacy of psychological interventions for PTSD and/or depression in refugees. The meta-analysis was registered on the PROSPERO...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/cpp.2446
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The Supervisory Relationship Questionnaire (SRQ) is one of the few theoretically sound and psychometrically valid questionnaires for measuring the SR within clinical supervision. However, its length can make it difficult to use in clinical practice and research. This study aimed to produce a shorter version ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1935
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement evaluation questionnaire (IEQ) was created to evaluate the caregiver's experience of burden and the consequences of providing care to people with psychotic disorders. To date, the IEQ has not been validated with caregivers of people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD). The main objecti...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.2359
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inadequacy of inpatient facilities for women with severe psychiatric and co-morbid difficulties has been repeatedly documented. The establishment of effective therapeutic programmes for women in medium psychiatric facilities is also in their infancy, and little research has been undertaken. This article describes ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.591
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Despite the growing recognition of the value of mental imagery within the field of cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), there is minimal research relating to clinicians' experiences of using imagery. This paper explores recently qualified CBT therapists' clinical experiences of using imagery and their percep...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.1920
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent findings have suggested some potential psychological vulnerability factors for development of obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms, including cognitive factors of appraisal and thought control, religiosity, self-esteem and personality characteristics such as neuroticism. Studies demonstrating these associations u...
journal_title:Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/cpp.642
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00