Abstract:
:Lack of self-compassion and deficits in emotion regulation are associated with various psychopathological symptoms and may play a role in the development and maintenance of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, further empirical research is still needed to better understand these constructs in the context of this disorder. The present study investigated the relation between self-compassion, emotion regulation difficulties, obsessive beliefs, and obsessive-compulsive symptom severity in 90 patients with OCD using self-report questionnaires. Symptom severity and obsessive beliefs were negatively correlated to self-compassion and positively associated with emotion regulation difficulties. Additionally, self-compassion showed a negative relation to emotion regulation difficulties. Emotion regulation difficulties-but not self-compassion-predicted symptom severity when controlling for obsessive beliefs and depression in a hierarchical regression analysis. Further analyses showed that emotion regulation deficits mediated the relationship between self-compassion and OCD symptom severity. Our results provide preliminary evidence that targeting self-compassion and putting more emphasis on emotion regulation deficits might be promising treatment approaches for patients with OCD. Future studies could investigate which specific interventions that directly address these variables improve treatment outcome.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Psychotherjournal_title
Clinical psychology & psychotherapyauthors
Eichholz A,Schwartz C,Meule A,Heese J,Neumüller J,Voderholzer Udoi
10.1002/cpp.2451subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
630-639issue
5eissn
1063-3995issn
1099-0879journal_volume
27pub_type
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