Human immunodeficiency virus and beta-thalassemia major: A "competition of guilt" for pulmonary arterial hypertension. Report of a case and a review of the literature.

Abstract:

:We report a case of a 43-year-old woman, affected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and beta-thalassemia major (beta-TM), adequately treated with antiretroviral and transfusion-chelation therapy, that develops progressive right ventricular dysfunction due to severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), in absence of symptoms. The existence of both HIV and beta-TM cardiomiopathy has recently been reported, but how these two diseases have a "competition of guilt" for creating PAH is still to be understood. The main physiopathological principles regarding HIV and beta-TM associated PAH are reviewed. The possible interplay between these two different pathologies is discussed.

journal_name

Hemoglobin

journal_title

Hemoglobin

authors

Derchi G,Lai ME,Marcaccini P,Carta MP,Vacquer S

doi

10.3109/03630260903547765

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

61-6

issue

1

eissn

0363-0269

issn

1532-432X

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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