Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:In order to establish the role of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKS) in large intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), we analyzed clinical characteristics, radiological features, and radiosurgical outcomes. METHODS:Between March 1992 and March 2005, 28 of 33 patients with large AVMs (> 10 cm(3) in nidus-volume) who were treated with GKS underwent single session radiosurgery (RS), and the other 5 patients underwent staged volumetric RS. Retrospectively collected data were available in 23 cases. We analyzed treatment outcomes in each subdivided groups and according to the AVM sizes. We compared the estimated volume, defined as primarily estimated nidus volume using MR images, with real target volume after excluding draining veins and feeding arteries embedded into the nidus. RESULTS:Regarding those patients who underwent single session RS, 44.4% (8/18) had complete obliteration; regarding staged volumetric RS, the obliteration rate was 40% (2/5). The complete obliteration rate was 60% (6/10) in the smaller nidus group (10-15 cm(3) size), and 25% (2/8) in the larger nidus group (over 15 cm(3) size). One case of cerebral edema and two cases (8.7%) of hemorrhage were seen during the latent period. The mean real target volume for 18 single sessions of RS was 17.1 cm(3) (10.1-38.4 cm(3)), in contrast with the mean estimated volume of 20.9 cm(3) (12.0-45.0 cm(3)). CONCLUSION:The radiosurgical treatment outcomes of large AVMs are generally poor. However, we presume that the recent development in planning software and imaging devices aid more accurate measurement of the nidus volume, therefore improving the treatment outcome.
journal_name
J Korean Neurosurg Socjournal_title
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Societyauthors
Lee SH,Lim YJ,Choi SK,Kim TS,Rhee BAdoi
10.3340/jkns.2009.46.4.378subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
378-84issue
4eissn
2005-3711issn
1598-7876journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fusiform aneurysms on the basilar artery (BA) trunk are rare. The microsurgical management of these aneurysms is difficult because of their deep location, dense collection of vital cranial nerves, and perforating arteries to the brain stem. Endovascular treatment is relatively easier and safer compared with microsurgi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.4.235
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical courses and outcomes after anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) for the treatment of postoperative spondylodiscitis. METHODS:A total of 13 consecutive patients with postoperative spondylodiscitis treated with ALIF at our institute from January, 1994 to August, 2013 were included (9...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.56.4.310
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A true collision tumor is a rare entity composed of two histologically distinct neoplasms coinciding in the same organ. This paper reports a unique case of cerebral collision tumor consisting of two benign components. On the first hand, meningioma which is usually a benign lesion arising from the meningothelial cell i...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.0707.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although trunk muscles in the lumbar spine preserve spinal stability and motility, little is known about the relationship between trunk muscles and spinal fusion rate. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the correlation between trunk muscles cross sectional area (MCSA) and fusion rate after posterior ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.3.276
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between postoperative increase in intervertebral disc space height (IVH) and posterior axial neck in cases of degenerative cervical disease treated with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). METHODS:A total of 155 patients who underwent ACDF with more than 1 year follow...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.55.6.343
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The potassium disturbance associated with thiopental continuous infusion in neurosurgical patients is well known. However, the effect of propofol continuous infusion on serum potassium levels has not been investigated extensively. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 60 consecutive patients who receive...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.3.197
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is considered to be a rarer autoimmune disease than multiple sclerosis. It is very difficult to make a diagnosis of MNO for doctors who are not familiar with its clinical features and diagnostic criteria. We report a case of a young female patient who had been suffering motor weakness and ra...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.5.316
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate a diagnostic value of ultrasonography in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) patients and to evaluate a correlation of sonographic measurements with the degree of electrodiagnostic abnormalities and clinical severity. METHODS:Two-hundred-forty-six symptomatic hands in 135 patients and 30 asymptomatic...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.55.2.78
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both endovascular coil embolization and microsurgical clipping are now firmly established as treatment options for the management of cerebral aneurysms. Moreover, they are sometimes used as complementary approaches each other. This study retrospectively analyzed our experience with endovascular and microsurgi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.43.1.21
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oblique basal skull fractures resulting from lateral crushing injuries involving both clivus and occipital condyle are rare due to their deep locations. Furthermore, these fractures may present clinically with multiple cranial nerve injuries because neural exit routes are restricted in this intricate region. The autho...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.51.5.305
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Discal cyst is rare and causes indistinguishable symptoms from lumbar disc herniation. The clinical manifestations and pathological features of discal cyst have not yet been completely known. Discal cyst has been treated with surgery or with direct intervention such as computed tomography (CT) guided aspirati...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.51.4.208
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal epidural hematoma is a rare complication associated with pain control procedures such as facet block, acupuncture, epidural injection, etc. Although it is an uncommon cause of acute myelopathy, and it may require surgical evacuation. We report four patients with epidural hematoma developed after pain control pr...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.48.3.281
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septic internal jugular vein-sigmoid sinus thrombosis (IJV-SST) associated with a malpositioned central venous catheter is a rare condition. It is potentially life-threatening and necessitates early diagnosis and rapid administration of appropriate medications. Unfortunately, it is difficult to diagnose due to vague c...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.3.183
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The diagnosis of insufficiency fractures of the sacrum in an elder population increases annually. Fractures show very different morphology. We aimed to classify sacral insufficiency fractures according to the position of cortical break and possible need for intervention. METHODS:Between January 1, 2008 and D...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2017.0188
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of C1 lateral mass screw and C2 pedicle screw with polyaxial screw and rod system supplemented with miniplate for interlaminar fusion to treat various atlantoaxial instabilities. METHODS:After posterior atlantoaxial fixation with lateral mass screw in the atlas and pedicle scre...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.52.2.120
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Retrospective analysis to compare the effect and complication of epidural patient-controlled analgesia (epidural PCA) with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA) for the treatment of the post-operative pain after posterior lumbar instrumented fusion. METHODS:Sixty patients who underwent posterior ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.3.205
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main causes of spinal cord ischemia are a variety of vascular pathologies causing acute arterial occlusions. We investigated neuroprotective effects of kefir on spinal cord ischemia injury in rats. METHODS:Rats were divided into three groups : 1) sham operated control rats; 2) spinal cord ischemia group ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.5.335
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preoperative parameters including the T1 slope (T1S) and C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA) have been recognized as predictors of kyphosis after laminoplasty, which is accompanied by posterior neck muscle damage. The importance of preoperative parameters has been under-estimated in anterior cervical discectom...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2017.0404.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotid occlusion is an inevitable therapeutic modality for the treatment of complex aneurysms such as giant, traumatic, and intracavernous aneurysms. Late complications of carotid occlusion include 'de novo' aneurysm formation at a distant site because of hemodynamic changes in the circle of Willis. We report a case ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.4.236
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with a wooden foreign body granuloma in the intervertebral disc space being symptomatic 17 years after a paraspinal penetrant trauma. According to the our result of the search for wooden foreign body granulomas, this is the first case suffered from a wooden foreign body granuloma in the interverteb...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.1112.008
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy and safety of microvascular decompression (MVD) for hemifacial spasm (HFS) in elderly patients. METHODS:Between 1997 and June 2008, 1,174 patients had undergone MVD for HFS at our institute. Among these, 53 patients were older than 65 years. We retrospect...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.47.6.442
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old man who had lateral cervical disc herniation underwent cervical posterior laminoforaminotomy at C5-6 and C6-7 level right side. During the operation, there was no serious surgical bleeding event. After operation, he complained persistent right shoulder pain and neck pain. Repeated magnetic resonance imag...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.2.125
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)-induced tumor fluorescence is a useful intraoperative marker for the diagnosis and the detection of various malignancies, but its use in meningioma is only reported infrequently. In meningioma, a complete resection of the tumor mass is crucial for the prevention of recurrence and post...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.52.6.558
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because the anatomical structure of the brachial plexus is very complex, surgical treatment of tumors in this region is challenging. Therefore, a lot of clinical and surgical experience is required for successful treatment; however, many neurosurgeons have difficulty accumulating this experience owing to the ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2018.0045
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The incidence of leptomeningeal dissemination from malignant glioma is rare, so the clinical features of this are not well documented yet. We attempted to determine the clinical features of leptomeningeal dissemination from malignant gliomas. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 11 cases of leptomeningeal dis...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.6.334
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to determine the efficacy of indocyanine green (ICG) videoangiography for confirmation of vascular anastomosis patency in both extracranial-intracranial and intracranial-intracranial bypasses. METHODS:Intraoperative ICG videoangiography was used as a surgical adjunct for 56 bypasses i...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.1.23
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most common neurologic manifestations of polycythemia vera (PV) are cerebral infarction and transient ischemic attacks, while cerebral hemorrhage or intracranial dissection has been rarely associated with PV. Here we report the first case of a 59-year-old patient with intracranial supraclinoid internal carotid art...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.2.137
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the clinical and radiological advantages of unilateral laminectomy in posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) procedure comparing with bilateral laminectomy, under the same procedural condition including bilateral instrumentation and insertion of two cages, in patients with degenerative lumba...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.4.363
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor (sPNET) in 17-year-old primipara in the second trimester her pregnancy. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a left frontoparietal mass with solid and cystic component. Gross-total resection was achieved via a left frontoparietal craniotomy. It was decided to s...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.1.39
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case report of a 45-year-old woman with spontaneous pneumocephalus accompanied by pneumorrhachis of the thoracic spine, which is a very rare condition generally associated with trauma and thoracic or spinal surgery. The patient had undergone an operation about 10 years earlier to treat a giant cell tumor ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.1.64
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00