Abstract:
:Humans are rapidly depleting critical ecosystems and the life support functions they provide, increasing the urgency of developing effective conservation tools. Using a case study of the conversion of mangrove ecosystems to shrimp aquaculture, this article describes an effort to develop a transdisciplinary, transinstitutional approach to conservation that simultaneously trains future generations of environmental problem solvers. We worked in close collaboration with academics, non-government organizations, local government and local communities to organize a workshop in Puerto Princesa, Palawan, Philippines. The primary objectives of the workshop were to: (1) train participants in the basic principles of ecological economics and its goals of sustainable scale, just distribution and efficient allocation; (2) learn from local community stakeholders and participating scientists about the problems surrounding conversion of mangrove ecosystems to shrimp aquaculture; (3) draw on the skills and knowledge of all participants to develop potential solutions to the problem; and (4) communicate results to those with the power and authority to act on them. We found that the economic and ecological benefits of intact mangroves outweigh the returns to aquaculture. Perversely, however, private property rights to mangrove ecosystems favor inefficient, unjust and unsustainable allocation of the resource-a tragedy of the non-commons. We presented the workshop results to the press and local government, which shut down the aquaculture ponds to conserve the threatened ecosystem. Effective communication to appropriate audiences was essential for transforming research into action. Our approach is promising and can be readily applied to conservation research and advocacy projects worldwide, but should be improved through adaptive management-practitioners must continually build on those elements that work and discard or improve those that fail.
journal_name
Environ Managejournal_title
Environmental managementauthors
Farley J,Batker D,de la Torre I,Hudspeth Tdoi
10.1007/s00267-009-9379-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
39-51issue
1eissn
0364-152Xissn
1432-1009journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We critically evaluate some of the key ecological assumptions underpinning the use of nutrient replacement as a means of recovering salmon populations and a range of other organisms thought to be linked to productive salmon runs. These assumptions include: (1) nutrient mitigation mimics the ecological roles of salmon,...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0538-5
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study examines the coastal zone problems focusing on the existing conflicts between tourism and commercial activities on the coasts of Edremit Bay, Turkey, and attempts to suggest solutions to these problems. Edremit Bay is a characteristic example of such a conflict in collective use of natural resources. T...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-004-0062-5
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Western North America is experiencing a dramatic expansion of piñon (Pinus spp.) and juniper (Juniperus spp.) (P-J) trees into shrub-steppe communities. Feature extracted data acquired from remotely sensed imagery can help managers rapidly and accurately assess this land cover change in order to manage rangeland ecosy...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-011-9634-3
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to assess the biological water of the Iranian Tajan River using different metrics, i.e., a Multimetric Macroinvertebrate Index (MMI) and a traits-based method. Twenty-eight physico-chemical parameters, 10 habitat factors, and abundance of macroinvertebrates were obtained for 17 sites....
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0489-x
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the heightened pace and extent of human interactions with landscapes, there is increasing recognition of the interdependence of hydrogeomorphological, ecological, and human systems in understanding human-landscape interactions. There is also widespread agreement for greater integration across disciplinary bounda...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-013-0068-y
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::/ Past methods of prioritizing sites for protection and restoration have focused on lists of criteria or algorithms. These methods lack a common underlying framework, such that the process is explicit and repeatable, assumptions are highlighted, and commonalities and differences among prioritizations can be readily as...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002679910003
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past decades, the traditional state monopoly in urban water management has been debated heavily, resulting in different forms and degrees of private sector involvement across the globe. Since the 1990s, China has also started experiments with new modes of urban water service management and governance in whi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9070-1
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Land resource sustainability for urban development characterizes the problem of decision-making with multiplicity and uncertainty. A decision support system prototype aids in the assessment of incremental land development plan proposals put forth within the long-term community priority of a sustainable growth. Facilit...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-004-1047-0
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleractinian, octocoral, and antipatharian corals have colonized many of the offshore oil and gas platforms in the northern Gulf of Mexico. We surveyed 25 offshore oil and gas platforms for these cnidarians. Few to no corals were detected on inshore, shallow-water structures at <25 m depth; however, the abundance of ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0862-z
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, governmental organizations played a dominant and decisive role in natural resource management. However, an increasing number of studies indicate that this dominant role is developing towards a more facilitating role as equal partner to improve efficiency and create a leaner state. This approach is char...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0606-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than half a decade has passed since the December 26th 2004 tsunami hit the Indian coast leaving a trail of ecological, economic and human destruction in its wake. We reviewed the coastal ecological research carried out in India in the light of the tsunami. In addition, we also briefly reviewed the ecological rese...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-010-9523-1
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper proposes a model to evaluate the environmental impact of manufacturing processes. This model uses the potency factor approach to classify environmental impacts into five ecological health impact groups and uses their toxicological, cancer, and physical effects as the bases to rate the seven groups of human ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010183
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::/ Residential development of farmland is one of the primary driving forces of land degradation in both rural and urban fringe areas throughout the world. The loss of prime agricultural land is of great concern to planning offices and organizations seeking to preserve open space. The objective of this study is to demon...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002679910042
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water governance occurs at multiple levels, from the local to the supra-national, which are often highly fragmented. The interconnected nature of water requires interactions among these multiple governance levels. Public participation may foster such interactions. Thus, many water management reforms involved decentral...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-020-01348-8
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implementation of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) has always a step-zero, i.e., an initial phase when the idea is incepted, communicated and negotiated among stakeholders. What happens during this phase is likely to have an impact later on. If not done right, the management of the MPA may encounter problems at later sta...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-010-9587-y
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents a GIS-based database framework used to assess aggregate terrestrial habitat impacts from multiple highway construction projects in California, USA. Transportation planners need such impact assessment tools to effectively address additive biological mitigation obligations. Such assessments can reduc...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9246-8
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlations between perennials and the herbaceous productivity in patches occupied by them were previously studied and several descriptive models were defined. Yet these studies focused on either single or several species without analyzing higher numbers and ranking their effects. Here we describe a handy analyti...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0449-5
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fragmentation of the forests affects forest ecosystems by changing the composition, shape, and configuration of the resulting patches. Subsequently, the prevailing conditions vary between patches. The exposure to the sun decreases from the patch boundary to the patch interior and this forms core and edge areas within ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0558-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Morphological Quality Index (MQI) and the Morphological Quality Index for monitoring (MQIm) have been applied to eight case studies across Europe with the objective of analyzing the hydromorphological response to various restoration measures and of comparing the results of the MQI and MQIm as a morphological asses...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0961-x
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migratory pastoralism is an adaptation to a harsh and unstable environment, and pastoral herders have traditionally adapted to environmental and climatic change by building on their in-depth knowledge of this environment. In the Hindu Kush Himalayan region, and particularly in the arid and semiarid areas of northern P...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-013-0062-4
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legislation on the protection of biodiversity (e.g., European Union Habitat and Bird Directives) increasingly requires ecological impact assessment of human activities. However, knowledge and understanding of relevant ecological processes and species responses to different types of impact are often incomplete. In this...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-003-0045-y
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scientific research literature is reviewed (i) for evidence of how much reduction in nonpoint source pollution can be achieved by installing buffers on crop land, (ii) to summarize important factors that can affect this response, and (iii) to identify remaining major information gaps that limit our ability to make...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002670010245
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innovative approach to the protection and management of water resources at the basin scale introduced by the European Union water framework directive (WFD) requires new scientific tools. WFD implementation also requires the participation of many stakeholders (administrators, farmers and citizens) with the aim of i...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9925-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suspended solids or sediments can be pollutants in rivers, but they are also an important component of lotic food webs. Suspended sediment data for rivers were obtained from a United States-wide water quality database for 622 stations. Data for particulate nitrogen, suspended carbon, discharge, watershed area, land us...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-003-0089-z
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the impact of an elaborated irrigation system on the natural resources and society in the deltaic part of the Indus River in Pakistan. Time series information was collected to analyze the ecological and natural resource dynamics, and their impacts on the structure and quality of the occupations of ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-010-9569-0
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study adopts and modifies the WWF Rapid assessment and prioritization of protected areas management methodology (RAPPAM) to evaluate the management effectiveness of five protected areas in Taiwan. The results indicate that, unlike the situation in most developing countries, the threats and pressures faced by prot...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9875-9
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soil analyses were conducted on home lawns across diverse ecoregions of the U.S. to determine the soil organic carbon (SOC) sink capacity of turfgrass soils. Establishment of lawns sequestered SOC over time. Due to variations in ecoregions, sequestration rates varied among sites from 0.9 Mg carbon (C) ha(-1) year(-1) ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9967-6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research addresses the need to improve our knowledge on the demand for national forests for recreation and offers an in-depth data analysis supported by the complementary use of count data and ordered models. From a policy-making perspective, while count data models enable the estimation of monetary welfare measu...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-013-0119-4
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anoxia can restrict species establishment in aquatic systems and the artificial promotion of these conditions can provide an effective control strategy for invasive molluscs. Low abundances (2-20 m(-2)) of the nonnative bivalve, Asian clam (Corbicula fluminea), were first recorded in Lake Tahoe, CA-NV in 2002 and by 2...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9850-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since wetland construction projects are becoming more commonplace, meaningful follow-up studies are needed to evaluate how these systems change over time. To that end, the objective of our study was to examine the temporal changes in plant community composition and water chemistry in two constructed wetlands. We inves...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-013-0035-7
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00