Decompression of peripheral nerve trunks in leprosy to prevent the development and progression of deformities.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tranexamic acid (TEA) reduces blood loss and red cell transfusions in patients undergoing unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, there is not much literature regarding the use of TEA in patients undergoing bilateral TKA in a single stage and the protocols for administration of TEA in such patient...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dhillon MS,Bali K,Prabhakar S

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the transient long thoracic nerve (LTN) injury during instrumented posterior spinal arthrodesis for idiopathic scoliosis. The suspected mechanism of injury, postoperative course and final outcome is discussed. The LTN is susceptible to injury due to its long and relatively superficial course across the thor...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Tsirikos AI,Al-Hourani K

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of ring degloving injuries of the finger is one of the most demanding problems in hand surgery. Replantation has been advocated as the best solution if the vessels belonging to the degloved skin are not irreversibly destroyed. We present a case involving a ring finger with circumferentially avulsed skin. Deb...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Wang X,Zhang P,Zhou Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Management of bone loss is a challenge in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). A retrospective review was performed to study the use of uncemented distal locked prosthesis in cases with proximal femoral bone loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Uncemented stems with distal interlocking were used in 65 hips durin...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Agarwala S,Jhunjhunwala HR,Pachore JA,Joglekar SB,Eachempati KK

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various anterior lumbar surgical approaches, including the minimally invasive approach, have greatly improved in recent years. Vascular complications resulting from ALIF are frequently reported. Little information is available about the safety of large blood vessel stretch. We evaluated the right side stretc...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Liu L,Wang H,Zhou Q,Guo D,Lan Y,Liu L

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite advances in adjuvant therapy, Ewing's sarcoma of the pelvis remains an anatomic site with a poor prognosis due to its relative inaccessibility, complex anatomy, and limited reconstructive options available. This study evaluates the role of surgery in the management of patients with pelvic Ewing's sar...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Natarajan MV,Sameer MM,Bose JC,Dheep K

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cup malalignment increase impingement, dislocation, cup migration, and polyethylene wear. Screw fixation for enhanced stability is the preferred option in cases of doubtful primary cup stability. There have been few studies about alignment changes after screw fixation, which may be another cause of cup malal...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Suksathien Y,Piyapromdee U,Tippimanchai T

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is seen in all races, age groups, and ethnic backgrounds. VDD estimated to affect >1 billion people worldwide. The purpose of the present study is to characterize the extent of Vitamin D inadequacy and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels among patients presenting to us for fracture ma...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Shaan ZH,Ahmad S,Jilani LZ,Asif N,Faizan M,Zahid M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Gustilo IIIB tibial fractures are associated with high rates of infection and nonunion. This study evaluates the impact of factors such as patient demographics, mechanism of injury, time to the first debridement, and time to flap coverage on the union and infection rates. Materials and Methods:A retrospecti...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Singh A,Jiong Hao JT,Wei DT,Liang CW,Murphy D,Thambiah J,Han CY

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The retinacular arteries provide major supply to the femoral head, their injuries may lead to the femoral head necrosis (FHN) in femoral neck fractures. Although the femoral neck fracture was seriously displaced in some patients, FHN did not occur, which suggests that the blood supply is not fully blocked. T...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dou B,Mei J,Wang Z,Ni M,Jia G,Liu S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ipsilateral fractures in the neck and trochanteric region of the femur are very rare and seen in elderly osteoporotic patients. We present a case of a young man who presented with ipsilateral fracture of the femoral neck and a reverse oblique fracture in the trochanteric region following a motor vehicle accident. A po...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Neogi DS,Ajay Kumar KV,Trikha V,Yadav CS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal radioulnar joint is a trochoid joint relatively new in evolution. Along with proximal radioulnar joint, forearm bones and interosseous membrane, it allows pronosupination and load transmission across the wrist. Injuries around distal radioulnar joint are not uncommon, and are usually associated with distal radi...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Thomas BP,Sreekanth R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Locked plating has become popular and has clear biomechanical advantages when compared with conventional plating. When combined with minimally invasive surgical techniques, locked plating may cause substantially less iatrogenic tissue damage when compared with conventional plating. These characteristics may ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Stannard JP,Finkemeier CG,Lee J,Kregor PJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Benign aggressive bone lesions of the femoral head and neck are mostly seen in young adults and warrant treatment for pain, impending fracture or established fracture, and disease clearance. It becomes challenging to treat them effectively while attempting salvage of the femoral head and yet achieving long t...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Panchwagh Y,Joshi SK,Sancheti PK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment options for displaced femoral neck fracture in elderly are screw fixation, hemiarthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty based primarily on age of the patient. The issues in screw fixation are ideal patient selection, optimal number of screws, optimal screw configuration and positioning inside th...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Satish BR,Ranganadham AV,Ramalingam K,Tripathy SK

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressed articular fractures of tibial plateau are treated by elevation of the fracture fragments to maintain the articular congruity and filling the void with any bone substitutes, followed by screw or plate fixation. This elevation of the fragments to maintain articular congruity poses a surgical challenge even in ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Sareen A,Lal H,Kareem SA

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) and progressive ossific heteroplasia (POH) are rare genetic disorders characterized by heterotopic bone formation leading to progressive loss of mobility and function. We report three cases of these rare disorders (two cases of FOP and one case of POH), which were clinically...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Sankar R,Gowrishankar K,Viswanathan S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO), also known as Buerger disease, is characterized by thrombosis in medium-sized arteries and veins along with a marked inflammatory response. TAO can be managed by using the principle of distraction osteogenesis to induce neoangiogenesis. We report thirty patients of TAO in th...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Kulkarni S,Kulkarni G,Shyam AK,Kulkarni M,Kulkarni R,Kulkarni V

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a less understood entity. The purpose of this study was to diagnose mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament and to assess the effectiveness of arthroscopic treatment in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between December 2007 and No...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Chudasama CH,Chudasama VC,Prabhakar MM

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Freiberg's disease is an osteochondrosis most commonly seen in adolescent women and characterized by pain, swelling and motion restriction in the second metatarsal. The early stages of this disease can be managed with semirigid orthoses, metatarsal bars and short leg walking cast. Number of operative methods...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Özkul E,Gem M,Alemdar C,Arslan H,Boğatekin F,Kişin B

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The best method of treating intractable hip pain in an unsalvageable hip joint in a child is still a subject open to debate. We believe that hip arthrodesis in such patients provides a painless and stable hip for most activities of daily living in our challenging rural terrain. Therefore, we conducted this s...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Banskota AK,Shrestha SP,Banskota B,Bijukacche B,Rajbhandari T

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open fractures of olecranon are not a rare occurrence in patients with road traffic accidents particularly motor bike riders who don't use elbow guards. Definitive treatment has to be delayed in many till the wound heals. The present study was conducted to evaluate the results of open fractures of olecranon ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Kundu ZS,Kamboj P,Sangwan S,Siwach R,Singh R,Walecha P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athletes that excel in their field, and are hence declared "elite", have many challenges and problems in their career. The path to glory is often littered with personal sacrifice, rigorous schedules and many related medical issues from orthopaedic injuries specific to individual sports, to mental health issues that ar...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Bindra A

更新日期：2020-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:In spite of frequent injuries to the acromioclavicular (AC) joint, there is no consensus regarding optimal technique to be used. This cohort study evaluated the clinical results of a modified Weaver-Dunn procedure with or without chip bone graft for the treatment of AC joint separation retrospectively. Mate...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Park TS,Park HB

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tricortical bone graft from the iliac crest are used to reconstruct the post corpectomy spinal defects. The donor iliac area defect is large and may give rise to pain at donor site, instability of pelvis, fracture of ilium, donor site muscle herniation or abdominal content herniation. Rib removed during ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dave B,Modi H,Gupta A,Nanda A

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:STITCHLESS percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy s[PECD] is safe, precise, targeted, and a complete endoscopic procedure to treat soft cervical disc herniation with unilateral radiculopathy. It allows direct visualization of herniated fragment and its removal, inspection of decompressed nerve root in a...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Nadkarni SM,Kohli P,Patel B,Gore S,Kulkarni BS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The fingertip is the most frequently injured and amputated segment of the hand. There are controversies about defining clear indications for microsurgical replantation. Many classification systems have been proposed to solve this problem. No previous study has simultaneously correlated different classificati...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dadaci M,Ince B,Altuntas Z,Bitik O,Kamburoglu HO,Uzun H

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subsidence and late fusion are commonly observed in anterior subtotal corpectomy and reconstruction for treating thoracolumbar burst fractures. The subsidence rate of this surgical method was reported from 19.6% to 75% in the literatures, which would cause treatment failure. Thus, an improvement of anterior ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Liang B,Huang G,Ding L,Kang L,Sha M,Ding Z

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In children less than 6 years, the treatment of femoral shaft fracture is often non surgical, using closed reduction and casting. The literature reports many experience about this type of trauma but none of these has a long term followup. We present a retrospective study on a group of femoral diaphyseal frac...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Catena N,Sénès FM,Riganti S,Boero S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of distal radius fractures raises considerable debate among orthopedic surgeons. The amount of axial shortening of the radius correlates with the functional disability after the fracture. Furthermore, articular incongruity has been correlated with the development of arthritis at the radiocarpa...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Hardikar SM,Prakash S,Hardikar MS,Kumar R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00