Clubfoot: etiology and treatment.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glomus tumors are benign hamartomas arising from the glomus body, mostly occurring in the subungual region of the digits. A triad of excruciating pain, localized tenderness and cold sensitivity is the key to diagnosing these tumors. Two surgical approaches are described in the literature for excision of subu...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Jawalkar H,Maryada VR,Brahmajoshyula V,Kotha GK

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The number of elderly patients sustaining long bone fractures is increasing with the rise of elderly population in the western world. Management of distal femur fractures is particularly difficult due to osteoporosis and other associated comorbidities. The key to management would be by surgical stabilization...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： D'sa P,Karuppiah SV

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There are various posterior fixations utilized with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF). Previous studies have focused on the comparison of two fixation techniques. Materials and Methods:Sixty five patients with single-level lumbar disease were included in this retrospective study. Group A was tre...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Hu Y,Zhu BK,Kepler CK,Yuan ZS,Dong WX,Sun XY

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has been the current standard of treatment for ACL deficiency. However, a significant subset of patients continue to report residual symptoms of instability with a poor pivot control. Cadaveric biomechanical studies have shown double bundle (DB) A...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Devgan A,Singh A,Gogna P,Singla R,Magu NK,Mukhopadhyay R

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limb lengthening using Ilizarov external fixation is safe, but the consolidation phase tends to take too long. A method that can safely reduce the time spent in external fixation would help increase patient tolerance and comfort. We report our results of lengthening over nails (LON) method in which an interl...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Chaudhary M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between medial meniscus tear and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury has not been exactly explained. We studied to investigate the biomechanical effect of partial and complete PCL transection on different parts of medial meniscus at different flexion angles under static loading conditio...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Gao SG,Zhang C,Zhao RB,Liao Z,Li YS,Yu F,Zeng C,Luo W,Li KH,Lei GH

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osseous involvement occurs in 5-10% of patients with disseminated cryptococcosis. We are reporting an unusual case of disseminated cryptococcosis involving the sternum and lumbar vertebra with the formation of psoas abscess with pulmonary tuberculosis. The patient presented with fever for 3 months. A diagnosis of pulm...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Singh R,Xess I

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The best method of treating intractable hip pain in an unsalvageable hip joint in a child is still a subject open to debate. We believe that hip arthrodesis in such patients provides a painless and stable hip for most activities of daily living in our challenging rural terrain. Therefore, we conducted this s...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Banskota AK,Shrestha SP,Banskota B,Bijukacche B,Rajbhandari T

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Complex elbow fractures are common injuries in young adults. Results in recent studies with various operative treatment protocols are equivocal. We compared the results of radial head arthroplasty, excision with osteosynthesis in such injuries at two follow-ups 1 year apart. Methods:Thirty-five patients of c...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Sinha S,Sarkar S,Singh A,Saraf SK,Rastogi A,Singh T

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal radioulnar joint is a trochoid joint relatively new in evolution. Along with proximal radioulnar joint, forearm bones and interosseous membrane, it allows pronosupination and load transmission across the wrist. Injuries around distal radioulnar joint are not uncommon, and are usually associated with distal radi...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Thomas BP,Sreekanth R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The fingertip is the most frequently injured and amputated segment of the hand. There are controversies about defining clear indications for microsurgical replantation. Many classification systems have been proposed to solve this problem. No previous study has simultaneously correlated different classificati...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dadaci M,Ince B,Altuntas Z,Bitik O,Kamburoglu HO,Uzun H

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controversy continues regarding the best treatment for compression and burst fractures. The axial distraction reduction utilizing the technique employing the long straight rod or curved short rod without derotation to reduce fracture are practised together with short segment posterolateral fusion (PLF). Effe...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Moon MS,Choi WT,Sun DH,Chae JW,Ryu JS,Chang H,Lin JF

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Talar body and neck nonunions and malunions may undergo a reconstructive surgery when joint cartilage is still viable, and no talar collapse or infection has occurred. This is a rare condition and the studies supporting the procedure have small number of cases. The objective of the present study is to report...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Sakaki MH,Macedo RS,Godoy Dos Santos AL,Ortiz RT,Sposeto RB,Fernandes TD

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dislocated radial head in missed Monteggia fracture loses its concave articular surface and displays hypertrophic changes and flattened humeral capitellum configuration, thereby limiting the range of motion. We evaluated the results of open reduction in missed Monteggia fractures by various techniques. ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Garg P,Baid P,Sinha S,Ranjan R,Bandyopadhyay U,Mitra S

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasonography is accepted as a useful imaging modality in the early detection of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Early detection and early treatment of DDH prevents hip dislocation and related physical, social, economic, and psychological problems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the re...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Copuroglu C,Ozcan M,Aykac B,Tuncer B,Saridogan K

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The choice of outcome measure in orthopedic clinical research studies is paramount. The primary outcome measure for a study has several implications for the design and conduct of the study. These include: 1) sample size determination, 2) internal validity, 3) compliance and 4) cost. A thorough knowledge of outcome mea...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Bhandari M,Petrisor B,Schemitsch E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Volar locking plate (VP) and external fixation (EF) are the two most commonly used methods for treating distal radius fractures. The aim of this study was to identify which of the two treatments leads to better outcomes (clinically and radiographically) with fewer complications. Materials and Methods:A meta...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Fu Q,Zhu L,Yang P,Chen A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in adults with severe pain and disability is best treated by total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the outcomes of subtrochanteric shortening osteotomy combined with THA using S-ROM stem for those severe patients with ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Li L,Yu M,Yang C,Gu G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tranexamic acid (TEA) reduces blood loss and red cell transfusions in patients undergoing unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, there is not much literature regarding the use of TEA in patients undergoing bilateral TKA in a single stage and the protocols for administration of TEA in such patient...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dhillon MS,Bali K,Prabhakar S

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tricortical bone graft from the iliac crest are used to reconstruct the post corpectomy spinal defects. The donor iliac area defect is large and may give rise to pain at donor site, instability of pelvis, fracture of ilium, donor site muscle herniation or abdominal content herniation. Rib removed during ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dave B,Modi H,Gupta A,Nanda A

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The retinacular arteries provide major supply to the femoral head, their injuries may lead to the femoral head necrosis (FHN) in femoral neck fractures. Although the femoral neck fracture was seriously displaced in some patients, FHN did not occur, which suggests that the blood supply is not fully blocked. T...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dou B,Mei J,Wang Z,Ni M,Jia G,Liu S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:STITCHLESS percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy s[PECD] is safe, precise, targeted, and a complete endoscopic procedure to treat soft cervical disc herniation with unilateral radiculopathy. It allows direct visualization of herniated fragment and its removal, inspection of decompressed nerve root in a...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Nadkarni SM,Kohli P,Patel B,Gore S,Kulkarni BS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital spinal vertebral anomalies can present as scoliosis or kyphosis or both. The worldwide prevalence of the vertebral anomalies is 0.5-1 per 1000 live births. Vertebral anomalies can range from hemi vertebrae (HV) which may be single or multiple, vertebral bar with or without HV, block vertebrae, wedge shaped ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Debnath UK,Goel V,Harshavardhana N,Webb JK

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gorham's disease is a rare disorder of the bone characterized by progressive massive osteolysis. The pathophysiology is unknown, and diagnosis is often difficult. Most cases are often recognized retrospectively. There is no standardized treatment and management for Gorham's disease. We report a case of an 18-year-old ...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Kim JW,Kang HJ,Kim DC,Shin CH

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ipsilateral fractures in the neck and trochanteric region of the femur are very rare and seen in elderly osteoporotic patients. We present a case of a young man who presented with ipsilateral fracture of the femoral neck and a reverse oblique fracture in the trochanteric region following a motor vehicle accident. A po...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Neogi DS,Ajay Kumar KV,Trikha V,Yadav CS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a less understood entity. The purpose of this study was to diagnose mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament and to assess the effectiveness of arthroscopic treatment in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between December 2007 and No...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Chudasama CH,Chudasama VC,Prabhakar MM

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal femoral neck anteversion (FNA) and/or acetabulum anteversion (AA) have long been implicated in the etiogenesis of hip osteoarthritis (OA), developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), and impingement, instability and wear in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Since studies on the Indian population are spars...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Maheshwari AV,Zlowodzki MP,Siram G,Jain AK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The surgical approach, type of olecranon osteotomy, method of stabilization of osteotomy, type of fracture stabilization, orthogonal vs parallel plate fixation, need for transposition of ulnar nerve, place for primary total elbow replacement, and type of rehabilitation schedule after surgical fracture treatm...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Babhulkar S,Babhulkar S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The 3 bony point relationship of the elbow is an important surface evaluation done in all cases of elbow pathology; its importance is highlighted by the fact that significant emphasis is also laid on this during the specialty board examinations. Confusion about the exact inter relationship exists even in t...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Dhillon MS,Gopinathan NR,Kumar V

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:This randomized control study was designed to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes, including periprosthetic bone mineral density (BMD) changes, between the short and standard stems after using cementless hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients with femur neck fractures. Materials and Methods:From Ja...

journal_title：Indian journal of orthopaedics

authors： Lim JY,Park HJ,Lee YK,Ha YC,Koo KH

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00