Abstract:
:This review examines the national trends in out-of-pocket and high economic burden of prescription drug expenditures by elderly people aged 65 years and older. From 1992 to 2000, prescription out-of-pocket drug expenditures increased at an annual rate of 7%. During this period the proportion of elderly without prescription drug coverage steadily decreased from 42% in 1992 to 21% in 2000. The proportion of elderly bearing high burden declined from 1992 to 1996 and steadily increased after 1997, despite the growth in prescription drug coverage. Taken together, these findings suggest that coverage expansion alone may not be sufficient to reduce the out-of-pocket prescription expenditures burden on the elderly. Some subgroups of the elderly, such as women and the chronically ill, were vulnerable to a high prescription expenditures burden throughout the 1990s.
journal_name
Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Resjournal_title
Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes researchauthors
Sambamoorthi U,Akincigil A,Wei W,Crystal Sdoi
10.1586/14737167.5.3.297subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
297-315issue
3eissn
1473-7167issn
1744-8379journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK) is a relatively new technique that is rapidly replacing full-thickness procedures for those patients needing corneal transplantation for endothelial dysfunction. Benefits of DSEK include a faster recovery, reduced astigmatism, fewer postoperative complications and r...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.7.2.137
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14737167.2018.1485099
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The cost of interferon-free combination therapies remains high to provide widespread access to treatment, regardless of fibrosis stage. AIM:To estimate the cost-effectiveness of simeprevir/daclatasvir (SMV/DCV) therapy in treatment-naïve chronic hepatitis C genotype-1b patients with moderate fibrosis. METH...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.2015.1081061
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, high-cost medicines have increasingly been challenging the public health budget in all countries including high-income economies. In this context, this study aims to survey, analyze and compare prices of medicines that likely contribute to high expenditure for the public payers in high-incom...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737167.2016.1223543
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: Levin LA, Wallentin L, Bernfort L et al. Health-related quality of life of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes results from the PLATO trial. Value Health 16(4), 574-580 (2013). Antiplatelet therapy is considered essential treatment for acute coronary syndromes with or...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.2014.861743
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess changes in the involvement of advisory bodies in the reimbursement decision-making process in Poland, and to evaluate variables that influenced HTA recommendations in the years 2013-2015. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two independent contributors reviewed the statements of the TC, recommendations iss...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737167.2018.1384696
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abstract::Electronic medical records (EMRs) have become a common source of data for outcomes research. This review discusses trends in EMR data use for outcomes research as well as strengths and limitations, and likely future developments to help optimize value and use of EMR data for outcomes research. EMR-based studies report...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
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doi:10.1080/14737167.2017.1256775
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
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更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.8.4.337
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.2016.1141679
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.6.6.647
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.4.4.413
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health technology assessment (HTA) has become an integral part of decision-making on the coverage of new health technologies in most health systems in the developed world. In recent years, pressure to involve patients and members of the public in HTA has grown. In this article, we summarize findings from peer-reviewed...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erp.10.82
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.2014.940902
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Trastuzumab, the standard treatment for HER-2 positive breast cancer, may be associated with access restrictions in countries with severe economic constraints. This study aimed to compare intravenous (IVT) and subcutaneous trastuzumab (SCT) forms and to explore the transferability of value propositions to ...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14737167.2019.1554437
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the clinical and economic benefits of memantine treatment initiated in moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) in China, compared with initiation in severe AD only. METHODS:A Markov model with a 5-year time horizon simulated moderate patients' progression through health states. Two groups were compared...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.2015.1065734
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737167.2018.1386560
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737167.2017.1282316
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.3.2.125
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737167.2020.1734455
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this special report, the economics of prior authorization is examined with a focus on the break-even rate that requests are denied. Using a simple theoretical model, comparative static results are derived and used to consider the cost-effectiveness implications of future changes in prior authorization policies. ...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.4.2.165
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growing understanding of the mechanisms and epidemiology of neonatal herpes simplex virus acquisition allows for the development of a new management of the pregnant patient, one that will reduce the risk of transmitting herpes to the newborn. Maternal herpes simplex virus infection, especially acquired during pregnanc...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.5.6.783
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the clinical and economic burden of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in established (EST) and emerging markets (EMG). METHODS:Three systematic literature reviews were conducted in MEDLINE and Embase to capture all relevant publications reporting 1) the epidemiology of T2D and complications in T2D and 2) th...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
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更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.6.4.407
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer, the second most common cancer in women, exerts a multidimensional grave effect on affected women. Among the several subtypes of breast cancer, the overexpression of the human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 gene is associated with poorer survival and higher relapse rates. Trastuzumab, a m...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
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journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is increasingly used to support evidence-based decision-making in health care, several barriers and facilitators for the use of HTA have been identified. This best-worst scaling (BWS) study aims to assess the relative importance of selected barriers and facilitator...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737167.2017.1375407
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is an inflammatory disorder with increasing prevalence and significant morbidity worldwide. Inhaled steroids improve asthma symptoms, reduce exacerbations number and severity, and the need for oral steroids. Due to their potent anti-inflammatory effect, inhaled steroids represent the most effective maintenance ...
journal_title:Expert review of pharmacoeconomics & outcomes research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737167.3.3.223
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00