Abstract:
:In this study we analysed the imaging patterns in two families containing five members with asymptomatic and uncomplicated autosomal dominant osteopetrosis (ADO II), and we report new and uncommon radiological manifestations. These findings might be useful in the context of reducing the incidence of fractures and other orthopaedic complications. Diffuse pelvic sclerosis on radiographs was observed incidentally in two patients. Both cases were asymptomatic, and the patients had never suffered a fracture. The suggestion of ADO II was raised. A detailed medical history, an imaging survey, and a haematological study were obtained so that other rare causes of osteosclerosis could be ruled out. No genetic study was conducted. All their first-degree relatives were also examined. Bony sclerosis was observed in five patients, and the radiological findings were analysed. A not previously reported thickening of the skull base without cranial nerve palsy or optic nerve atrophy was revealed in all patients. Scoliosis was present in three of them. This has been reported previously only once in ADO II. No lower limb deformity was detected. This study provided information on the pattern of radiological features in familial asymptomatic ADO II. These data on new and rare imaging findings will increase the diagnostic awareness of physicians and will guide a thorough investigation of the entire family. This might result in a consequent decrease in the incidence of fractures and other orthopaedic complications.
journal_name
Skeletal Radioljournal_title
Skeletal radiologyauthors
Fotiadou A,Arvaniti M,Kiriakou V,Tsitouridis Idoi
10.1007/s00256-009-0718-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
1015-21issue
10eissn
0364-2348issn
1432-2161journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A tear at the origin of the deltoid muscle is uncommon and usually occurs as a complication of shoulder surgery. We report a case of spontaneous deltoid detachment as a complication of massive rotator cuff tear in a 70-year-old woman evaluated by standard radiographs, ultrasound, arthrography and MR-arthrography. We p...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0046-4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) method capable of (1) selecting a specific shoulder sagittal MR image (Y-view) and (2) automatically segmenting rotator cuff (RC) muscles on a Y-view. We hypothesized a CNN approach can accurately perform both tasks compared with manual referen...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03599-2
更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive osseous heteroplasia (POH) is a rare, hereditary, disorder (number 166350 in Mendelian Inheritance in Man), which was first identified in 1994 and is characterized by dermal ossification beginning in infancy as a result of increasing and extensive bone formation in deep muscle and fascia. We describe a boy...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-008-0469-9
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to provide a detailed description of the anatomy of the coronoid process of the ulna and to use magnetic resonance (MR) images and anatomic correlation with cadavers to show the macroscopic configuration of this structure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Photography and high-resolution ra...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-008-0556-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare polytomography (PT) and computed tomography (CT) for visualizing fractures and arthrodeses, with and without metal hardware, to determine whether CT could adequately replace PT. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:An ex vivo bovine model containing fractures in three planes, reduced with metal hardware, was creat...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050526
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 13-year-old female presented after repeated trauma with pain of the distal end of the thigh. The findings on plain films, bone scan, and CT were indeterminate. MRI accurately demonstrated a fracture line with bone marrow edema, suggesting the diagnosis of stress fracture. MRI patterns of stress fracture were conside...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00191091
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a hibernoma arising from the left axilla in a 24-year-old woman. The imaging characteristics on both contrast-enhanced CT (attenuation similar to surrounding skeletal muscle) and T1-weighted MR imaging (signal intensity intermediate between those of skeletal muscle and subcutaneous fat) were incon...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-002-0533-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to compare the ultrasound thickness of the affected axillary recess capsule (ARC) with that of the unaffected ARC in patients with frozen shoulder (FS), to analyze whether the ultrasound measurements of the ARC thickness correlate with those obtained using MRI, and to assess whethe...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-018-2959-8
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) has been described as an efficient method to differentiate good and poor responders to chemotherapy in osteosarcoma patients. A DW-MRI performed earlier during treatment could be helpful in monitoring chemotherapy. OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of DW-MRI in ev...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-012-1360-2
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvic bone injuries are infrequent complications of radiotherapy. However, insufficiency fractures in irradiated pelvic bones may be underdetected, particularly in postmenopausal women. We describe the clinical presentation, radiologic evaluation, and course of disease in three patients with postradiation pelvic insu...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050200
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accurate insertion of a guidewire under image intensifier guidance is a fundamental skill required by orthopaedic surgeons. This study investigated how image intensifier distortion, which is composed of pin-cushion and sigmoidal components, changed the apparent trajectory of a guidewire, and the resulting dev...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-019-03171-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary liposarcoma of bone is exceedingly rare. We report a case of primary pleomorphic liposarcoma in the humerus of a 38-year-old female. Radiographs demonstrated an expansile and osteolytic lesion extending from the head to the proximal part of the shaft in the right humerus. MR study showed a defined lesion in th...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0018-8
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sonographic findings of the rotator interval in patients with clinical evidence of adhesive capsulitis immediately prior to arthroscopy. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:We prospectively compared 30 patients with clinically diagnosed adhesive capsulitis (20 females, 10 males, mean age 50 years) with a con...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0957-0
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in superior labrum anterior to posterior lesions (type II-VII) of the shoulder. MATERIAL AND METHODS:PubMed and Scopus search engines, an electronic search of articles was performed from ince...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-016-2525-1
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young girl had a large isolated and localized multicystic lesion of the right humerus, which was revealed by a pathological fracture. MRI and bone biopsy showed liquid-filled bone cysts. The final diagnosis was localized cystic lymphangiomatosis. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00202161
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient is described with lower extremity mesomelic dwarfism associated with bilateral congenital elbow, hip, and knee dislocations. Rhomboid-shaped tibiae and delayed ossification of the primary fibular ossification centers were demonstrated at birth. Plain films and magnetic resonance imaging revealed that the tib...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00350660
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the early magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and long-term follow-up results of albendazole treatment in a 16-year-old girl with primary hydatid disease of the femur diagnosed incidentally during the course of a post-traumatic knee infection. As far as we know, this is the first report of ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560100393
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia or acute "malignant" myelosclerosis is an acute and rapidly progressive myeloproliferative syndrome characterized by minimal or absent splenomegaly, pancytopenia, diffuse marrow fibrosis, and circulating blasts of megakaryocytic origin. The disease must be differentiated from other hema...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00367381
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ischiorectal fossa may give rise to a wide variety of pathological entities, although it is composed of relatively few structures. Developmental cysts are included among the list. Large epidermoid cysts in the ischiorectal fossa have been previously described (Fujimoto et al., Clin Imaging 17:146-148, 1993; Ng et ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-009-0705-y
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still a paucity of information about the clinical presentation, treatment and imaging findings of latissimus muscle tears. Only one study has specifically described the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of latissimus tendon tears. We describe a case of a high-grade tear in the latissimus muscle tendon...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-009-0717-7
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of MRI in the assessment of the radiographically occult scaphoid fracture. DESIGN:This prospective study compared the sensitivity and specificity of MRI for detection of radiographically occult scaphoid fractures with bone scintigraphy (BS), the currently accepted imaging modality o...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050459
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report three patients with known primary tumor in whom radionuclide skeletal imaging for metastatic disease was normal with or without clinical symptomatology referable to this area. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine demonstrated focal areas of abnormal signal intensity in the vertebral bodies of these ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197616
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study observed the distribution of CT attenuation values for T10-L3 vertebral bodies and derived the Hounsfield unit (HU) thresholds using the quantitative computed tomography (QCT) as a reference to predict osteoporosis and normal bone density. METHODS:We included 482 subjects who were scheduled to und...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03573-y
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hibernoma is a benign adipose tumour that contains foetal brown fat cells. We report a case of hibernoma arising in the left ischium of a 65-year-old female with a past history of ovarian carcinoma. The patient presented with a relatively short history of left sacral/hip pain. Radiologically, the lesion, which was lar...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-016-2460-1
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "condylus tertius" or the "third occipital condyle" is an embryological remnant of the proatlas sclerotome. Anatomically, it is attached to the basion and often articulates with the anterior arch of the atlas and the odontoid apex; hence, it is also called the "median occipital condyle". It is a rare anomaly of th...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-013-1747-8
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indications for hand surgeries include unremitting joint pain, deformity and stiffness, often secondary to arthritis. Several surgical options are available, including arthrodesis (fusion) and joint arthroplasty. Classically arthrodesis is performed in situations with poor bone stock and supporting soft tissues. Arthr...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-017-2591-z
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy patients with 72 conservatively treated tibial plateau fractures were re-examined after an average of 5 3/4 years. Among 55 fractured knees with a primary articular depression of 1-20 mm, the depression was still present radiographically in 47 knees. No correlation existed between the persistent radiographic d...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00367177
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography was used to identify three different ways in which primary bone tumors may transgress a bony cortex. Analysis of the pattern of cortical transgression was used in conjunction with the presence or absence of matrix mineralization to classify correctly the lesion into one of four different diagnostic...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00355103
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine whether arm and radiographic beam positional changes affect the acromiohumeral interval (AHI) in radiographs of healthy shoulders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Controlling for participant's height and position as well as radiographic beam height and angle, from 30 right shoulders of r...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00256-008-0467-y
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To evaluate the computed tomography (CT) findings of inflammatory lesions of the sternoclavicular joints (SCJ) in spondylarthropathies. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:CT scans of the SCJs were obtained in 23 patients (group 1) with inflammatory SCJ lesions in spondylarthropathies. These scans were reviewed by four rea...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050258
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00