Abstract:
:A patient is described with lower extremity mesomelic dwarfism associated with bilateral congenital elbow, hip, and knee dislocations. Rhomboid-shaped tibiae and delayed ossification of the primary fibular ossification centers were demonstrated at birth. Plain films and magnetic resonance imaging revealed that the tibial deformities were due to the presence of longitudinal epiphyseal brackets. These brackets were observed at surgery and confirmed histologically. Recognition of the longitudinal epiphyseal bracket and its relationship to the tibial deformities seen in this patient with Nievergelt syndrome is important for planning surgical treatment.
journal_name
Skeletal Radioljournal_title
Skeletal radiologyauthors
Burnstein MI,De Smet AA,Breed AL,Thomas JR,Hafez GRdoi
10.1007/BF00350660subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
121-5issue
2eissn
0364-2348issn
1432-2161journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our study aims to compare the sensitivity and specificity between orthopaedic trainees and radiologists in diagnosing occult hip fractures from pelvic radiographs. METHODS:All patients undergoing computed tomography (CT) of the hip for a suspected occult hip fracture at our two centres between November 1, 20...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-012-1472-8
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate sequences that are established at lower magnetic field strengths for lumbar spine imaging at 7 Tesla (7 T) MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The lumbar spine of five healthy volunteers and a patient with spina bifida and meningocele were evaluated at 7 T. The examination...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-011-1197-0
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimation of total body height is a major step when a subject has to be identified from his/her skeletal structures. In the presence of decomposed skeletons and missing bones, estimation is usually based on regression equation for intact long bones. If these bones are fragmented or missing, alternative struc...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-010-0937-x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to retrospectively record the CT and MRI features and healing patterns of acute, incomplete stress fractures of the pars interarticularis. METHOD:The CT scans of 156 adolescents referred with suspected pars interarticularis stress fractures were reviewed. Patients with incomplete (grade 2) ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-008-0449-0
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Professional organizations recommend against repeat radiographs for routine follow-up of osteoarthrosis. However, clinics frequently obtain radiographs during or before the clinical visit. The purpose of our project was to determine the baseline frequency of unnecessary knee radiographs and whether education...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-019-03247-4
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the objective assessment of the severity and progression of osteoporotic deformities of the spine, a mathematical model has been developed which permits evaluation of a single set of radiographs of the spine without reference to absolute values of vertebral height. The model was based on measurements of anterior, ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197612
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intervertebral disc calcification can be secondary to a variety of pathologic processes including some of the arthritides, metabolic diseases, and trauma. The annulus fibrosus is the most commonly calcified component and may mimic vertebral body fracture, limbus vertebra, or a persistent ring apophysis. We describe tw...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00349852
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical results of total joint arthroplasty are usually excellent, but surgeons, radiologists, and pathologists are often called upon to evaluate, in one way or another, the stability of the implants. These evaluations are aided by an understanding of the basic pathophysiology of total joint arthroplasty. The fir...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050541
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pathological rotation of the leg is a well-known problem in paediatric orthopaedics. In this study the normal development of tibial torsion during growth was evaluated by computed tomography (CT). DESIGN:Seventy-eight normal individuals (52 children, 26 adults) aged 3-51 years were examined with CT. In axial...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560100388
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-ossification center represents the initial structural change in the development of the secondary ossification center. We report CT and MRI findings of a focus in the cartilaginous trochlea of an appropriately aged child compatible with the pre-ossification center. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0773-y
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This prospective study investigated the sensitivity of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), a low dose technique recently made available for extremity examinations, in detecting scaphoid fractures. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used as gold standard for scaphoid fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A tot...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-015-2290-6
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteosarcomas arising in irradiated tissues are uncommon but important complications of radiotherapy. Radiation-induced osteosarcomas generally occur 3-30 years after exposure and are most common after radiotherapy for cervical or breast carcinoma. These tumors are usually rapidly growing, extremely painful, and histo...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050144
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare two groups of patients with sciatica due to intervertebral disc herniation with no neurologic deficit. The groups consisted of patients with intervertebral disc herniation in a medial location (group 1) and those in a lateral location (group 2). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 200 pa...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-012-1422-5
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of OCC in a 35-year-old woman is presented. Proof was obtained by open biopsy. This rare entity is benign and its etiology is still obscure. No definite association with osteitis pubis or osteitis condensans ilii has been reported. The involvement of the clavicle is invariably unilateral. The clinical and radio...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00193100
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aims to provide orientation for clinicians and radiologists to recognize the most prevalent findings leading to diagnosis in mucolipidosis from a description of the natural history of five Brazilian cases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted an observational and retrospective study of five p...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-019-3159-x
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nasal septum is a particularly rare site of origin of chondrosarcoma. Cranial base invasion may be at hand, with such lesions making complete tumor removal difficult. MRI techniques allow precise definition of tumor extent. In the described case, CT and Dynamic MR imaging were performed in a case of chondrosarcoma...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-002-0535-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the significance of plantar talar head injury (PTHI) in predicting osseous and soft tissue injuries on ankle MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The IRB approved this HIPAA-compliant retrospective study. The study group consisted of 41 ankle MRIs with PTHI that occurred at our institution over a 5 ½ year ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-016-2358-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic intervertebral disc calcification is a rare condition in children with a very good prognosis. As there are no biological markers, imaging is invaluable for diagnosing this "do not touch" lesion. While the characteristic feature is nucleus pulposus calcification at one or more cervical or thoracic levels, it...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-021-03713-y
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the associations between clinical, procedural, and radiographic factors and outcomes of steroid hip injections, including long-term and immediate pain reduction, time to arthroplasty, time to reinjection, and the total number of injections. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All intra-articular anesthetic ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03673-9
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Chordomas are rare malignant bone tumours considered to arise from notochordal remnants that persist in the axial skeleton. Although their morphology can resemble that of a carcinoma, chondrosarcoma or malignant melanoma, the axial location and their well-defined immunophenotype, including expression of cytokeratins (...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0167-4
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with a painful arthroplasty can present a clinical diagnostic dilemma. Aspirates are often negative for infection and alignment of the prosthesis on conventional radiographs is usually satisfactory. These patients can have a myriad of soft tissue as well as osseous pathologies, which may be clinically unsuspe...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0226-x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of articular sporotrichosis occurring in the wrist and ankle of a 39-year-old man is reported. Review of the literature on this disorder confirms the diagnostic difficulties presented by this usually chronic, progressive, fungal arthritis. The diagnosis of this entity should be considered in the evaluation of a...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01267667
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The weight of the head and trunk is transferred to the lower extremities through that segment of the spine articulating either directly or indirectly with the ilii. When a lumbosacral transitional vertebra is present the position of the weight-bearing platform usually changes. A bony entity is formed delineated superi...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00349578
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine which sonographic appearance of the distal biceps brachii tendon (DBBT) is preferred by readers, and if images obtained by two different operators are reproducible. METHODS:We performed an IRB-approved prospective sonographic evaluation of the DBBT in 50 healthy elbows using four different appr...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03637-z
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a hibernoma arising from the left axilla in a 24-year-old woman. The imaging characteristics on both contrast-enhanced CT (attenuation similar to surrounding skeletal muscle) and T1-weighted MR imaging (signal intensity intermediate between those of skeletal muscle and subcutaneous fat) were incon...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-002-0533-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate differences in parameters of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) and minimum apparent diffusion coefficient (ADCmin) between benign and malignant musculoskeletal tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this prospective study, 43 patients were scanned using a DKI protocol on a ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-018-2946-0
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skull in homozygous beta-thalassaemia may present several abnormalities, such as osteopenia, widening of the diploic space, and a "hair-on-end" appearance. In some cases it presents also a particular stratified appearance caused by a variable number of osseous lamellae, parallel with the inner table. This "lamella...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00361428
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young girl had a large isolated and localized multicystic lesion of the right humerus, which was revealed by a pathological fracture. MRI and bone biopsy showed liquid-filled bone cysts. The final diagnosis was localized cystic lymphangiomatosis. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00202161
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extramedullary plasmacytomas are rare neoplasms arising from proliferations of monoclonal plasma cells. In primary form, these malignancies occur without other sites of plasma cell disease. Secondary extramedullary plasmacytomas occur in association with multiple myeloma and may be discovered during initial intramedul...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03514-9
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to describe a variety of non-neoplastic causes of high-signal-intensity areas seen on T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained after treatment for malignant musculoskeletal neoplasm. DESIGN:MR examinations obtained after treatment for malignant musculoskeletal neopl...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00228920
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00