CNV-seq, a new method to detect copy number variation using high-throughput sequencing.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:DNA copy number variation (CNV) has been recognized as an important source of genetic variation. Array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) is commonly used for CNV detection, but the microarray platform has a number of inherent limitations. RESULTS:Here, we describe a method to detect copy number variation using shotgun sequencing, CNV-seq. The method is based on a robust statistical model that describes the complete analysis procedure and allows the computation of essential confidence values for detection of CNV. Our results show that the number of reads, not the length of the reads is the key factor determining the resolution of detection. This favors the next-generation sequencing methods that rapidly produce large amount of short reads. CONCLUSION:Simulation of various sequencing methods with coverage between 0.1x to 8x show overall specificity between 91.7 - 99.9%, and sensitivity between 72.2 - 96.5%. We also show the results for assessment of CNV between two individual human genomes.

journal_name

BMC Bioinformatics

journal_title

BMC bioinformatics

authors

Xie C,Tammi MT

doi

10.1186/1471-2105-10-80

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-06 00:00:00

pages

80

issn

1471-2105

pii

1471-2105-10-80

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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