Comorbidity and age affect treatment policy for cervical cancer: a population-based study in the south of The Netherlands, 1995-2004.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to estimate the effects of age and comorbidity on the choice of treatment modalities and prognosis for patients with cervical cancer. METHODS:All patients with cervical cancer newly diagnosed between 1995 and 2004 (n=775) were selected from the population-based Eindhoven Cancer Registry. Time trends in treatment modalities and differences in treatment between older and younger patients, and those with and without comorbidity were evaluated. RESULTS:Older patients with FIGO Stages IB-IIA, elderly and those with comorbidity underwent less surgery. In multivariate survival analysis, age had independent prognostic value. For patients with FIGO Stages IB2, IIB-IVA, age affected the choice of chemoradiation significantly. According to multivariate survival analysis, comorbidity and FIGO stage were independent prognostic factors. CONCLUSION:Older patients with cervical cancer and those with comorbidity were treated less aggressively. Because of the ever-increasing role of comorbidity in clinical decision-making for increasingly older patients in the near future, development of age-specific guidelines incorporating levels and management of specific comorbidity seems warranted.

journal_name

Eur J Gynaecol Oncol

authors

van der Aa MA,Siesling S,Kruitwagen RF,Lybeert ML,Coebergh JW,Janssen-Heijnen ML

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-01 00:00:00

pages

493-8

issue

5

eissn

0392-2936

issn

2709-0086

journal_volume

29

pub_type

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