Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to assess the referral system, clinical notes and radiographs of patients presenting with metastatic disease of long bones. The study demonstrated that 93% of oncologists did not use a reliable scoring system to assess risk of pathological fracture, and 60% felt an improvement in communication was required. Notes and radiographs were reviewed for 37 patients presenting with femoral metastatic lesions. Sixteen patients had a Mirels' score of greater than 8. Four patients were referred for an orthopaedic opinion. Twelve patients with a score of greater than 8 were not referred; seven of these patients suffered a pathological fracture. Sixteen patients had a Mirels' score of less than 8; none of these patients were referred for an orthopaedic opinion. No pathological fractures occurred. In conclusion, the majority of patients who score above 8 in the Mirels' scoring system are at risk of fracture and do require prophylactic surgery. In keeping with the British Orthopaedic Association (BOA) guidelines, "Metastatic Bone Disease: A Guide to Good Practice", we would recommend a multidisciplinary approach and the use of a recognised scoring system.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Cumming D,Cumming J,Vince A,Benson Rdoi
10.1007/s00264-008-0556-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
493-6issue
2eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The failure of total hip systems caused by wear-particle-induced loosening has focused interest on factors potentially affecting wear rate. Remnants of the blasting material were reported on grit-blasted surfaces for cementless fixation. These particles are believed to cause third-body wear and implant loosenin...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2135-7
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 53 patients with a mean age of 38 (17-73) years, 71 high tibial osteotomies were performed. Twenty-three patients had no radiological signs of osteoarthrosis (Ahlbäck grade 0), whereas 26 patients had primary and 22 patients secondary osteoarthritis. Follow-up was 10.5 (5.8-16.6) years. The patients without radiolo...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100244
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of the anterior interosseous nerve syndrome, which were treated by neurolysis, are added to the sixty-five already described in the literature. The onset of symptoms is usually spontaneous and electrophysiological examination is of value in making the diagnosis. The most frequent cause of the entrapment is ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00268047
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study prospectively assessed the outcome of 134 cemented titanium stems and serum ion levels. The stems were polished (0.1 microm Ra) with circular cross section. At the end point, only one stem revision was performed for aseptic loosening, and two were planned due to subsidence greater than 5 mm. Non-progressive...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0678-9
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The myofibroblast, a contractile fibroblastic cell expressing α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), has been reported to play a role in ligament healing. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of transplanting culture-derived myofibroblasts in injured rabbit medial collateral ligaments (MCL) and in inta...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1519-4
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Treating acetabular fractures with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) may lead to poorer outcomes in older patients. As data for osteoporotic acetabular fractures are limited, we compared primary total hip replacement (THR) with ORIF for treating osteoporotic acetabular fractures, including those with ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-016-3260-x
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periprosthetic tissue cultures, sonication and synovial fluid cultures remain the gold standard for prosthetic joint infection (PJI) diagnosis. However, some 15-20% culture-negative PJI are still reported. Therefore, there is the need for other diagnostic criteria. One point of concern relative to the differ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3430-5
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the regenerative potential of surnatants (SNs) from bone marrow concentrate (SN-BMC) and expanded mesenchymal stromal cells (SN-MSCs) loaded onto a collagen scaffold (SC) in comparison with cell-based treatments (BMC and MSCs) in an osteochondral (OC) defect model in rabbits. METHODS:OC defects (3 ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4202-6
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a spectrum of disorders that results in anatomic abnormalities leading to increased contact stress in the joint and, eventually, secondary osteoarthritis. However, many patients with DDH become symptomatic before the severe degenerative changes of the hip because of abnormal...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2927-z
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tendon sheaths of extensor pollicis brevis (EPB) and abductor pollicis longus (APL), obtained from four patients with de Quervain's disease were studied by light and electron microscopy. Three different layers were identified in the sheath which was much thicker than normal. Both the outer and the middle layers ha...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00267036
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) has been reported to be associated with a complication rate that is four times that of conventional total shoulder arthroplasty. It is the purpose of this article to identify and understand the most common and most serious complications of RTSA and to review current methods o...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1125-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether reaction time (RT) and movement time (MT), as the two components of the total brake response time (TBRT) and brake force (BF) are different in patients with a foot joint arthrodesis in comparison to controls. METHODS:The study was a comparative case series in a driving simulator under realist...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2789-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man of 71 was seen with a solitary metastasis in the patella as the first presentation of carcinoma of the lung. ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266728
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The haematological and orthopaedic complications of patients with sickle cell disease from two different regions of Arabia are presented. Nineteen patients from the South-western region were matched for age and sex with an equal number from the Eastern region. The mean sickle cell haemoglobin was 75.95% in those from ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182718
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of biologic augmentation of rotator cuff repair with iliac crest bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The prevalence of healing and prevention of re-tears were correlated with the number of MSCs received at the tendon-to-bone interface. MET...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2391-1
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed a consecutive series of 19 patients with comminuted periprosthetic fractures, loosening of the femoral stem (Vancouver type B3) and significant loss of bone stock (Paprosky type III and IV). Sixteen porous-coated long stems and three Exeter stems, all with impaction grafting, were used. Large femoral onlay...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-002-0423-8
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We hypothesised that the use of a polyaxial locking plate design offers the same clinical benefits as a monoaxial locking plate system following distal femoral osteoporotic/periprosthetic fracture fixation. METHOD:A multicentre prospective randomised pilot trial was conducted. Inclusion criteria were pati...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4061-1
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manipulation under anaesthesia (MUA) has been used to speed up recovery. However, the outcome of frozen shoulder after MUA in patients with diabetes has not been well documented in the past. A higher prevalence of frozen shoulder has been reported in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. In this study, we revealed the shor...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-0968-x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two matched groups of 28 patients each, with femoral neck fractures treated by primary internal fixation or by secondary total hip replacement after a complication of primary treatment, were evaluated and compared five years or more after primary pin fixation or secondary total hip replacement. The Nottingham Health P...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00186868
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:Acetabular fractures are more and more common in the elderly. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) may lead to poor outcomes and high revision rates. Primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) combined with internal fixation, also known as the combined hip procedure (CHP), associated with dual mobility cup (D...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04757-w
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this retrospective study was to evaluate the functional results of distal biceps tendon repair using suture anchors via a single-incision approach. METHODS:Forty-nine patients were re-examined at a mean follow-up of 44.2 ± 32.1 months (range, 12-119 months). Subjective and objective criteria i...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2200-2
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a six-year period, eleven persons with primary pyogenic abscess of the psoas muscle were treated at the Mackay Memorial Hospital. Five were males and six were females and their average age was 47.2 years (range 6-83 years). The abscess was identified by CT in 7 patients, MRI in 2 and ultrasonography in 1. One a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050205
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Knee pain after total knee arthroplasty may be caused by an unresurfaced patella. Secondary isolated resurfacing of the previously unresurfaced patella in total knee arthroplasty remains controversial. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the outcome after patellar resurfacing as a second stage p...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-011-1463-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of joint space, formation of osteophytes and deformation are common features of osteoarthritis. Little information exists about the radiological features of arthrosis in relation to clinical findings and the radiological appearance in degenerative shoulder joint disease especially with regard to decision making a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-009-0846-6
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:We performed a retrospective, cohort study to compare uncemented tibial fixation with cemented tibial fixation in distal femoral replacement (DFR). METHODS:Sixty-two cases with uncemented tibial fixation and 58 cases with cemented tibial fixation were included. Inter-group comparisons were performed for basel...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3847-5
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three different lateral approaches for a Charnley total hip replacement were studied in 264 operations. The transtrochanteric approach was used in 94, the Liverpool in 88 and the Hardinge in 82. The mean follow up was 2.6 years (range 2 to 3 years). The clinical result was the same in each group. Radiographs showed th...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640050193
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Trapeziometacarpal (TM) osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis of the hand. To date, among surgical alternatives proposed, no one type has been proven superior to others. In this prospective study we evaluated the efficacy of treating arthroplasty with a latest-generation pyrocarbon implant (Pyroca...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-3016-z
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of the unexplained, painful large diameter metal-on-metal (MOM) hip replacement is difficult. Although there are guidelines for surgeons, there is no clear documented evidence describing the overall threshold for revision surgery. The 2010 product recall of the DePuy Articular Surface Replacement (AS...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2369-z
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We followed prospectively 27 patients with severe acetabular bone-stock deficiencies due to developmental dysplasia of the hip. Mean preoperative patient age was 56 (34-78) years, mean Harris hip score was 31 (16-66) points and pre-operative mean acetabular angle of Sharp was 47 degrees (34 degrees - 61 degrees). Oper...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0559-9
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to analyze the prevalence and causes of early re-operation after hip replacement surgery using short bone-preserving stems in a large multicentre series. Specifically, we evaluated the clinical features of periprosthetic fractures occurring around short stems. METHODS:A total...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3930-y
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00