Bacillus aurantiacus sp. nov., an alkaliphilic and moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from Hungarian soda lakes.

Abstract:

:Three alkaliphilic and moderately halophilic strains designated K1-5T, K1-10 and B1-1, characterized by optimal growth at pH 9.0-10.0 and at 3-7 % (w/v) NaCl, were isolated from extremely shallow, alkaline soda lakes located in Hungary. Cells of the strains are Gram-positive, straight rods and form a central to subterminal, ellipsoidal endospore. The isolates are strictly aerobic, catalase-positive, oxidase-negative and contain a peptidoglycan of type A1 gamma based on meso-diaminopimelic acid. In strain K1-5T, menaquinone-7 (MK-7) is the predominant isoprenoid quinone and anteiso-C15 : 0 is the major cellular fatty acid. The DNA G+C content of strain K1-5T is 42.9 mol%. 16S rRNA gene-based phylogenetic analysis revealed that the strains exhibit levels of sequence similarity of less than 95.8 % to known Bacillus species. According to the polyphasic characterization, the strains represent a novel species, for which the name Bacillus aurantiacus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is K1-5T (=DSM 18675T =CCM 7447T =NCAIM B002265T).

authors

Borsodi AK,Márialigeti K,Szabó G,Palatinszky M,Pollák B,Kéki Z,Kovács AL,Schumann P,Tóth EM

doi

10.1099/ijs.0.65325-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-04-01 00:00:00

pages

845-51

issue

Pt 4

eissn

1466-5026

issn

1466-5034

pii

58/4/845

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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