Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Pulmonary function tests are used to select patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) suitable for thoracic surgery. We studied the impact of pulmonary function tests on both quantitative (morbidity, mortality, and overall survival [OS]) and qualitative (quality of life [QOL]) outcomes of patients undergoing thoracic surgery for NSCLC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with proven or highly probable NSCLC referred for thoracic surgery were eligible. The postoperative outcomes morbidity, 90-day mortality, OS, and QOL based on PGWBI and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30 were studied according to the results of the preoperative pulmonary function tests (forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV(1)]; vital capacity, residual volume, total lung capacity, airways resistance, diffusing capacity corrected for alveolar volume). RESULTS:A total of 110 patients were studied, with 94 patients eligible for analysis. Postoperative mortality and morbidity affected 9.5% and 40% of patients, respectively. These patients presented with significantly lower preoperative values of vital capacity, total lung capacity, and diffusing capacity corrected for alveolar volume and higher preoperative values of airways resistance compared with patients with an uncomplicated postoperative course. Better survival was correlated with higher preoperative values of FEV(1), vital capacity, total lung capacity, and a lower pulmonary distension, especially when expressed as a percentage of predicted value. None of the postoperative QOL scores was influenced by preoperative pulmonary function tests results. CONCLUSION:Pulmonary function tests allow a relatively good prediction of postoperative quantitative outcomes such as postoperative morbidity and mortality as well as OS after thoracic surgery for NSCLC. However, pulmonary function tests remain poorly correlated to postoperative qualitative outcomes, making QOL a separate and essential assessment of the health status of patients with resected NSCLC.
journal_name
Clin Lung Cancerjournal_title
Clinical lung cancerauthors
Greillier L,Thomas P,Loundou A,Doddoli C,Badier M,Auquier P,Barlési Fdoi
10.3816/CLC.2007.n.042subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-11-01 00:00:00pages
554-61issue
9eissn
1525-7304issn
1938-0690pii
S1525-7304(11)70836-1journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lobectomy remains the standard procedure for early-stage non small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Advances in minimally invasive surgery allow lobectomy to be performed by videothoracoscopy (VATSLOBE). The objective of this study was to compare open thoracotomy (OPENLOBE) to VATSLOBE in the treatment of early-stage NSCLC. ...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/clc.2000.n.018
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment strategy for locoregional recurrences developing after surgical resection in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is yet to be clearly established. PATIENTS AND METHODS:To investigate the efficacy and safety of radiotherapy (RT) and chemoradiotherapy (CRT), we reviewed the ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CLC.2006.n.004
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2018.12.020
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2017.06.020
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few reports of treatment and outcome for patients with metachronous or synchronous lung and gastric cancers. To evaluate them, we conducted a retrospective study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The medical records of patients with lung cancer who previously or simultaneously had gastric cancer seen in our d...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CLC.2009.n.079
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2017.05.009
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2012.10.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2014.10.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CLC.2008.n.019
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Extrapolation of clinical trials results to the general population is always challenging. We analysed 1047 patients diagnosed with an advanced stage disease between 1998 and 2005 in a french administrative department and found a good spread of modern chemotherapy since 1998 and targeted therapy since 2002. M...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2015.05.001
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The effect of local therapy (LT) for oligoprogressive epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has not been well established. Forty-six patients with stage IIIB/IV EGFR-mutated NSCLC were treated by LT and continuing tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for oligoprogr...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2017.04.002
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer remains the number one cause of cancer-based mortality in men and women. The importance of proper lung cancer care outside of major academic centers cannot be overemphasized because the vast majority of lung cancer care occurs in community hospital settings. We have had the opportunity to develop a highly ...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CLC.2009.n.032
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with multiple primary lung cancers increasingly receive multiple courses of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). We aimed to clarify the efficacy and safety of such treatments. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed a prospective lung SBRT database of patients treated for stage I non-small-cell lung ca...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2018.10.010
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death. Many patients with lung cancer are in its advanced stages at the time of diagnosis. The 5-year survival rate for lung cancer is 10% to 20%, and the prognosis for patients with lung cancer is still poor. The crosslinked N-terminal telopeptide of type...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2012.03.012
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A recent review of phase I trials suggests that participation in these trials can be associated with clinical benefit and the rate of drug-related deaths is low. We conducted an analysis of the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP)-sponsored phase I trials to assess the outcomes of lung cancer patients ...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2011.03.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lung cancer is an epidemic disease in developing countries. Incorporation of new active drugs in the neoadjuvant treatment of operable patients might lead to improved outcomes. Postchemotherapy mediastinal-based treatment decisions allow for in vivo testing of activity and could help to determine the ideal loca...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CLC.2007.n.003
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple studies have confirmed the value of radiation therapy in limited-stage small-cell lung cancer. The appropriate dose of radiation and the optimal fractionation scheme, however, remain controversial. This article will examine the history of radiation therapy in the management of small-cell lung cancer. It will ...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/clc.2003.n.013
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The immune checkpoint proteins programmed death-1/ligand (PD-1/PD-L1) play a critical role in immune escape of tumor cells. In models of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-driven non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), EGFR signal upregulates PD-1/PD-L1. However, data on the clinical significance of PD1/PD-...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2015.02.002
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/clc.2005.s.014
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2016.11.005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insulin-receptor substrate family plays important roles in cellular growth, signaling, and survival. Two new members of this family have recently been isolated: IRS5/Dok4 and IRS6/Dok5. This study examines the expression of IRS5/DOK4 in a panel of lung cancer cell lines and tumor specimens. The results demonstrate...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CLC.2008.n.053
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active tumor immunotherapy may provide hope for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) because, in more than 20 years, current therapies have yet to change mortality statistics. Creating an efficacious vaccine involves selection of important tumor antigens and formulation of their immunogenic epitopes into a...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/clc.2008.s.003
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2011.09.002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Afatinib is approved in the US, Europe, and several other regions for first-line treatment for epidermal growth factor receptor mutation-positive (EGFRm+) non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Treatment-naive patients with advanced EGFRm+ NSCLC were randomized to afatinib (40 mg/d) versus...
journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2018.03.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/clc.2000.s.008
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2011.03.019
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical lung cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2020.09.017
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00