[Evaluation of the cancer risk among men exposed to occupational asbestos dust based on cohort studies].

Abstract:

:The results of the study of a cohort of 2403 men occupationally exposed to chrysotile asbestos dust during the manufacture of various asbestos products have been reported. The study covered the period 1945-1985. Cohort availability was 91%. Risk estimates were based on SMR and SRR calculated by the man-year method. The general Polish male population served for the reference. The analysis was performed for sub-cohorts selected according to the period of employment in the plant, taking into account the dust dose and the age at the moment of the beginning of employment under exposed conditions. A significantly increased risk of pulmonary carcinoma (SMR: 238.0-211.0) and of gastric carcinoma (SMR: 197.9-238.5) was found in men exposed to high doses of the asbestos dust (above 50 mg/m3 x years). No statistically significant increases in the mortality rates either from cancer in general or from the cancer varieties specified above were detected in men exposed to low doses of dust. One case of death from pleural mesothelioma was reported.

journal_name

Med Pr

journal_title

Medycyna pracy

authors

Szeszenia-Dabrowska N,Wilczyńska U,Kaczmarek T,Szymczak W

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-01-01 00:00:00

pages

419-9

issue

6

eissn

0465-5893

issn

2353-1339

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Preliminary assessment of occupational exposure to Glutaraldehyde in selected endoscopic workplaces].

    abstract::The effect of occupational exposure to glutaric aldehyde in 17 endoscopic laboratories of the Wrocław region was assessed. The level of glutaraldehyde concentration was measured, and the survey was carried out in a group of 34 laboratory employees. In 11 laboratories MAC and STEL values were exceeded. Undesirable effe...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Małaszuk J,Andrzejak R,Przybylski M,Jurga M,Szymańska A,Leszczyszyn J

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Influence of shift work on the diet and gastrointestinal complains among nurses. A pilot study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The work of nurses in hospitals is connected with shift and night work. Numerous publications suggest that shift work is responsible for some gastrointestinal disturbances (heartburn, dyspepsia, loss of appetite, stomach pain). It is not yet conclusive whether shift and night work is responsible for more fre...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bilski B

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Variations in body weight as a function of age and smoking in physical workers].

    abstract::The body weight of 181 men performing physical work at an industrial plant was observed for a long time. The rate of excessive body weight was about 20% and varied with age and smoking. In those with excessive body weight during 5 years a significantly higher rate of circulatory system diseases was found. The relative...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kocieniewska D

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Allergy to cosmetics. I. Fragrances].

    abstract::The authors report current information on allergy to aromatic agents present in cosmetics and products of household chemistry. In the perfume industry, about 3000 aromas are used. Single products may contain from 10 to 300 compounds. The problem of difficulties encountered in the diagnosis of hypersensitivity to odors...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kieć-Swierczyńska M,Krecisz B,Swierczyńska-Machura D

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Electromagnetic diagnostic and therapeutic equipment--patient and medical personnel exposure to electromagnetic fields].

    abstract::The mechanisms responsible for the interaction between electromagnetic fields and the biological matter were reviewed. For each of the mechanisms one or more relevant diagnostic and/or therapeutic methods were applied. The characteristics of exposure to electromagnetic fields generated by individual types of medical e...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kameduła M

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Energy expenditure of workers in a copper mill].

    abstract::The results of the studies of energetic expenditure at 63 different workstations in copper mill were presented. 212 determinations of energetic expenditure were performed with direct colorimetry. 11% of the workstations exhibited a high energetic expenditure and hazardous working environment conditions. The results im...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sowa K,Gwóźdź B,Zyłko M,Poborska K

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Type D personality, coping with stress and intensity of PTSD symptoms in firefighters].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Personality traits and coping strategies are regarded as determinants of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in persons who have experienced a traumatic event. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between type D personality, coping strategies, and PTSD symptoms. MATERIAL A...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ogińiska-Bulik N,Langer I

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Dermal exposure to pesticides among women working in Polish greenhouses using cotton patches].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The work in greenhouses might involve indirect exposure to pesticides, resulting from the contact with previously pesticide-treated flowers and vegetables. The objective of the study was to assess the exposure to selected pesticides of workers tending and harvesting greenhouse cultivations after the restrict...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jurewicz J,Hanke W,Sobala W,Ligocka D

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Analysis of the usefulness of different methods of the evaluation of heart rate during work in work load studies].

    abstract::The load of the circulatory system during work is usually evaluated basing on the heart beats above the heart rate at rest (i.e. the difference between the heart rate during work and at rest). To differentiate this evaluation according to the subjects' age, the percentage of heart rate reserve (the difference between ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Makowiec-Dabrowska T,Radwan-Włodarczyk Z,Koszada-Włodarczyk W

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Glucose tolerance test and insulinemia in workers occupationally exposed to vibration and noise].

    abstract::Oral glucose test and serum insulin determination was performed in 192 workers of a large metallurgical factory. The subjects were divided into four groups: 1. exposed to isolated noise, 2. exposed to local vibration, 3. exposed to the whole body vibration, and 4. control group. In the group exposed to the whole body ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wegiel A,Pigoń-Wegiel A,Pluskiewicz K

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Lipid, collagen and mucopolysaccharide metabolism in workers exposed to occupational noise].

    abstract::In forty-nine workers of steelworks, exposed to noise of 88-112 dBA level, the concentration of total lipids, phospholipids, lipoproteins beta, total cholesterol, triglycerides and free fatty acids was determined. In addition, in the urine collected at night and urine collected within 8 working hours, the concentratio...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sroczyński J,Wegiel A,Wieja A,Kuleszyńska G,Mamczar A,Bresler M

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of EDTA on the activity of aminolevulinic dehydratase in vitro and in vivo].

    abstract::To blood samples taken from persons who are not exposed to the effect of lead, ions Pb++ were added. Then lowering of the activity of aminolevulinic dehydratase (ALAD) in proportion to an amount of lead added was observed. Parallel introduction of ions Pb++ and EDTA prevented a significant lowering of ALAD activity. T...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kiereś H

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Studies of lysozyme activity in the saliva of workers in the drug industry].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the lysozyme activity in saliva of pharmaceutic industry workers in whom pathologic changes in the oral cavity were previously diagnosed. The study was carried out in the Pharmaceutic Plant "Polfa" in Stargard Gdański at the departments of sulphonamides, acetylsalicylic acid and va...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zajaczkowska-Białowas L,Nowicka J,Kuc B,Sibora P

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Occupational exposure to n-nitrosamine in the production of automobile tires].

    abstract::Applying the method for determining nitrocompounds, based on gaz chromatography technique with nitro-phosphoric detector, N-nitrosodimethylamine, N-nitrosodiethylamine, N-nitrosodibutylamine, N-nitrosotetrahydropyrrole were detected in the work environment of the plant under study (method of determining 0.2 micrograms...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rogaczewska T,Wróblewska-Jakubowska K

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Mercury in hair--an indicator of environmental exposure].

    abstract::Mercury concentration in human hair is used as an indicator of long-term environmental exposure to mercury. Over 90% of mercury in hair occur in the metylmercury form. Exposure to mercury almost entirely results from the consumption of seafood and meat of big sea mammals. This paper presents a review of toxic effects ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Brodzka R,Trzcinka-Ochocka M

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of chronic exposure to nitrogen dioxide on biogenic amine levels in the brain of guinea pigs].

    abstract::The experiment was carried out on male guinea pigs exposed to NO2 at a constant concentration of 0.1 ppm 24 h daily for 1, 2.5 and 6 months, or NO2 concentration was increased to 0.5 ppm twice daily, between 7:00 and 8:00 AM and 4:00 and 5:00 PM. After the exposure to NO2 was over the animals were killed by decapitati...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Felińska W,Szkilnik R,Stanosek B,Kamiński M,Ludyga K,Brus R

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Measurement of the temporary auditory threshold shift (TTS) for evaluation of the degree of noise hazard].

    abstract::Long-term investigations of noise in coal mines enhanced the need to take measurements at work stations posing high risk of methane explosion. To facilitate evaluation of noise hazard at the workplace in coal mines, attempts have been made to apply TTS measurements. Measurements of TTS taken within 3 to 5 minutes afte...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lipowczan A,Sułkowski W,Tengler M

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Norwegian Teacher Self-Efficacy Scale - Psychometric properties of the Polish version of the scale].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-efficacy refers to different spheres of human functioning and to different tasks, including teaching activity. It is regarded as an important personal resource related to coping with stress. This paper was aimed at presenting psychometric properties of the Norwegian Teachers Self-Efficacy Scale (NTSES),...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00569

    authors: Baka Ł

    更新日期:2017-10-17 00:00:00

  • [A quality assessment of prophylactic examinations carried out by physicians of various specializations and qualifications among employees in the Pomorskie Voivodeship in the years 2005-2008].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The quality assessment of the prophylactic examinations of employees in the context of professional qualifications of physicians, presented by the authors, distinguished four groups of physicians legally entitled to conduct these examinations: physicians specialized in occupational medicine or with equivalen...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parszuto J,Zagozdzon P,Bogdan J,Scisło E,Korczak-Michałowska A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Occupational exposure to antineoplastic drugs in hospital environments: potential risk associated with contact with cyclophosphamide- and ifosfamide-contaminated surfaces.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclophosphamide (CP) and ifosfamide (IP) contaminations have been detected in hospital environments. This study was conducted to determine if there was any contamination in the spaces (floors and door handles) between the hospital exit and the antineoplastic drugs (ADs) preparation and administration units....

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.13075/mp.5893.00931

    authors: Mucci N,Dugheri S,Farioli A,Garzaro G,Rapisarda V,Campagna M,Bonari A,Arcangeli G

    更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00

  • [Lead effect on vascular endothelium].

    abstract::The results of numerous epidemiological and experimental studies show that environmental exposure to lead in humans, as well as small doses of this element given to experimental animals exert hypertensinogenic and athoregenic effect. The vascular endothelium, involved in the development of arterial hypertension and ar...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Stojek E,Skoczyńska A

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Night work and health status of nurses and midwives. cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the association between night shift work and the prevalence of diseases and conditions among nurses and midwives. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 725 subjects (354 working on night shifts and 371 working only during the day). The data were collected via an intervi...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Burdelak W,Bukowska A,Krysicka J,Pepłońska B

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Experimental studies of the toxic effects of 1,3,5-trioxane and 1,3-dioxolane. II. Cumulation of toxic effect].

    abstract::The studies on the accumulation of toxic effects of TOX and DOX have been carried out with the Kagan and Stańkiewicz method. For 7 months the rats were intragastrically administered, with a tube, 20% water solutions of TOX and DOX at 1/10, 1/40 and 1/80 DL50 doses; in addition, for 4 months they were given 100% DOX at...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Czajkowska T,Krysiak B

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Characteristics of jobs and workers employed in municipal waste collection and disposal by the city of Lodz].

    abstract::Characteristics of jobs and workers engaged in the collection and disposal of waste was based on a specially developed questionnaire. Five occupational groups were selected: domestic waste collectors, waste relading workers, waste composting workers, waste sorting workers, workers at landfill sites. In addition, five ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krajewski JA,Tarkowski S,Cyprowski M,Buczyńska A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Study of social acceptance of periodic examinations by machine industry workers].

    abstract::Social acceptance of periodical examinations was evaluated via a survey conducted among a group of 530 machine industry workers. A questionnaire for prophylactic examinations was used which was worked out at the Department of Epidemiology and Statistics of the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine in Lódź, with add...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leszczyńska K

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Polish asbestos and its fibrogenic effect. II. Identification and fibrogenic effect of fibrous minerals occurring in road stone deposits].

    abstract::Fibrogenic properties of a fibrous mineral occurring in road stone deposits mined at Nasławice at the Lower Silesia have been tested. Diffractometric and infrared absorption spectra tests identified this mineral as antigorite. The content of free crystalline silica was 1.3%. The dust (50 mg) obtained from the test min...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Woźniak H,Wiecek E

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Occupational exposure to chemical carcinogens in Poland, 2001].

    abstract::This paper discusses occupational exposure to chemical carcinogens in Poland in 2001 based on data obtained from the Central Register of Carcinogen Agents (CRCA). The data on 3017 enterprises, in which employees were exposed to chemical carcinogens (chemicals, mixtures and technological processes involving carcinogeni...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Konieczko K,Czerczak S,Kluszczyński D

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Living and working conditions and the nutrition of workers in the textile industry with pancreatic, biliary tract and intestinal diseases].

    abstract::The purpose of this paper was to determine the relations between certain digestive tract diseases and essential environmental conditions. Forty parameters, according to a special questionnaire, were compared between the patients suffering from the diseases of pancreas, biliary duct and bowel and the controls. Adverse ...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bojanowicz K,Frymus M,Sobolewska-Skomra M,Rybarczyk Z

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The most common occupational pathologies in Poland and methods of their prevention].

    abstract::The article discusses the most common occupational disease groups observed in our country over the years, as well as their nature and prevention. The analysis of the literature on unfavorable working conditions and improper work practices indicates that a number of factors are responsible for the type and frequency of...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Swiatkowska B

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Activity of acid phosphatase in saliva of industrial workers exposed to fluorine compounds].

    abstract::Assuming that fluorine is a strong inhibitor of phosphatases, the activity of acid phosphatase in the saliva of 42 phosphorus fertilizers plant workers was studied. The workers were chronically exposed to fluorine compounds. Saliva had been collected for studies before the workers entered the productive plant and afte...

    journal_title:Medycyna pracy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kreglewska B,Afeltowicz E,Zajaczkowska-Białowas L,Nowicka J

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00