Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of rhein on the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-1, -3, 13) and ADAMTs 4, 5 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type-I repeat)/aggrecanases-1, -2 in interleukin-1-stimulated bovine articular chondrocytes, and to investigate the signalling pathways involved in the effects of the drug on gene expression and cell proliferation. METHODS:Bovine chondrocytes were treated with 10(-4) M rhein for 18 h, followed by 10 ng/ml IL-1Beta for 30 min (cytoplasmic extracts) or 24 h (RNA extraction and EMSA). mRNA was assessed by RT-PCR for the expression of MMPs and aggrecanases, and the phosphorylation of MAP kinases was studied by Western blotting. NF-kappaB and AP-1 DNA binding were determined by gel retardation assay. The effects of inhibitors of these signalling pathways were compared to those of rhein. The proliferation of human chondrocytes and synoviocytes treated with the drug was also investigated. RESULTS:IL-1Beta-induced stimulation of the MMPs and aggrecanase-1 was markedly inhibited by rhein. The drug reduced IL-1Beta-induced NF-kappaB and AP-1 DNA binding, as well as the phosphorylation of ERK and JNK. Similar effects were produced by the specific inhibitors of these signalling pathways. In addition, rhein reduced the proliferation of both human chondrocytes and synoviocytes. CONCLUSION:Our data indicate that rhein may reduce the deleterious effects of IL-1Beta on osteoarthritic cartilage through its effects on the ERK- and JNK-dependent pathways. Both its anti-catabolic and anti-proliferative properties may explain its value in the treatment of joint diseases.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Legendre F,Bogdanowicz P,Martin G,Domagala F,Leclercq S,Pujol JP,Ficheux Hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
546-55issue
4eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
2094journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to assess long-term efficacy and tolerability of etanercept and infliximab in patients with JIA. METHODS:This was an observational, retrospective study of 41 patients treated with anti-TNF therapy. We assessed clinical remission, flare, ACR improvement, improvement of DAS28, and JADAS. Some pati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Crude preparations of Fun-boi (Stephania tetrandra), a traditional antirheumatic herb, have been reported to have immunomodulatory effects on both cell-mediated and humoral immunity in vitro, but little is known about the mode of action in vivo. The objective of this study was therefore to evaluate the effica...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of serial measurements of circulating cytokines in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in response to the introduction of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). METHODS:A prospective 12-week study of 98 patients starting second line therapy with serial measurements of IL1 beta...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to explore the functional significance of the P2X7 receptor in preclinical models of rheumatoid arthritis. METHODS:Preclinical studies in vivo were performed using the rat streptococcal cell wall (SCW) arthritis model. Ex vivo cultures of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/benzoylbenzoyl adenosine tri...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although the relationship between atherosclerosis and cognitive impairment has been studied and replicated, whether cognitive deficits in RA can be attributed to atherosclerotic changes is not well understood. This study investigated cognitive function in patients with RA and evaluated whether cognitive func...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a clear need to assess patients presenting with a new onset of inflammatory peripheral arthritis and/or back pain early. Indeed, the clinical presentation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is not always characteristic but its early diagnosis is crucial to prevent irreversible structural damage. Likewise low back p...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis (EORA) is considered to have different features in relation to young-onset rheumatoid arthritis (YORA). However, results from different evaluated populations worldwide have been inconsistent and in Colombia there are no known descriptions of the differences between these pa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if experienced health care providers (HCPs) can recognise patients with fibromyalgia (FM) based on a limited set of personality items, exploring the existence of a FM personality. METHODS:From the 240-item NEO-PI-R personality questionnaire, 8 HCPs from two different countries each selected 20 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A contribution of mast cells and its mediators in the pathogenesis of arthritis has been postulated. We aimed to clarify the role of mast cell-derived serine protease tryptase and proteinase activated receptor (PAR)-2-mediated signaling in chondrocytes. METHODS:Human articular cartilage specimens were obtain...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of acute neurologic deficit accompanied by a cerebral angiogram consistent with CNS vasculitis is presented. The differential diagnosis and diagnostic decision process generated in this type of evaluation is illustrated. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of anti-TNF-alpha antibody, infliximab, on oxidative stress markers representing DNA damage, lipid peroxidation, and glycoxidation. METHODS:Twenty-three RA patients underwent infliximab treatment and were analyzed for 30 weeks. Six patients who experienced si...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is general agreement that the hepatitis C virus is efficiently transmitted parenterally, while data on viral transmission from mothers to babies or by sexual or non-sexual household contact are conflicting. In Italy, hepatitis C accounts for approximately 20% of all cases of acute viral hepatitis. It is more fre...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunological function of patients with inactive systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) receiving chronically administered, low-dose cyclophosphamide (CY) together with prednisolone (PSL) was compared with that of inactive patients receiving PSL alone. A striking selective suppression of "genuine" resting, but not "pa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural lymphocytotoxic antibodies, circulating immune complexes and their effect on in vitro blast transformation of normal cells were studied in 24 patients with Takayasu's arteritis. Sera with Takayasu's arteritis lacked lymphocytotoxic antibodies, had an inhibitory effect on the formation of EA and EAC rosettes an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema (RS3PE) has so far been reported almost exclusively from the USA and Europe. We carried out this study to define the clinical characteristics of this syndrome in Japanese patients. METHODS:Prospectively, we identified 13 Japanese patients with R...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine how well a spot urine sample of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can predict 24-hour urinary pyridinoline and deoxypyridinoline excretion. METHODS:Urine samples of 11 hospitalized RA patients taken on 2 consecutive days at 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. were compared with samples from 24-hour c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (F-18 FDG PET/CT) scanning has been proposed as a new tool to assess disease activity in Takayasu Arteritis (TA). We investigated whether F-18 FDG PET/CT findings were consistent with current clinical disease status in patients with TA. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) technique was used to characterize inflammatory cells in the lower respiratory tract of seven nonsmoking patients with CREST syndrome and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis. Differential cell counts in the BAL fluid showed a significant increase of neutrophils (p less than 0.05) and eosin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the era of personalised medicine new biomarkers are required to early diagnose Sjögren's syndrome (SS), to define different disease subsets and to direct patients' clinical management and therapeutic intervention. In the last few years, several efforts have evaluated saliva proteome to detect and monitor primary SS...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidate markers for endothelial cell, lymphocyte and fibroblast function in systemic sclerosis have been reviewed. Autoantibody measurement and general inflammatory markers were considered the minimum requirements, with other markers needing further evaluation. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated age at natural menopause and the prevalence of premature ovarian failure (POF) in a monocentric Caucasian cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled women affected by SLE compared with healthy controls (HC) to investigate data ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every year new concepts about pathogenesis, serology, diagnosis and treatment in inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) have been provided. The purpose of this manuscript is to summarise the most relevant literature contributions published over the last year about these complex and rare diseases. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence of psoriasis arthritis (PsA) and psoriasis vulgaris in about 20% of patients with psoriasis leads to a need for rheumatologic-dermatologic team work. We summarise the role of dermatologists in assessment of the skin in psoriasis. Chronic plaque psoriasis must be differentiated from other subtypes such ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The need to include patients' perspectives as key outcomes in clinical trials is widely accepted. No disease-specific patient-reported outcomes have been developed in Takayasu's arteritis. This project was designed to identify outcomes of importance to patients with Takayasu's arteritis during active disease...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been a dramatic rise in the number of trials using monoclonal antibodies, especially those directed against the CD4 molecule, in the treatment of RA. Thus far, the numbers of patients treated in the individual studies have generally been small, and the study designs sometimes not comparable....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To propose a working classification for scleroderma spectrum disorders (SDS), based on criteria shown in the past to be specific for the condition: sclerodermatous skin involvement, specific autoantibodies and specific microvascular abnormalities, to obtain mutually exclusive subgroups of SDS and to test this...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Technetium Articular Index (TcAI) is regarded as a parameter of local inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We studied TcAI behaviour during 1-year chrysotherapy in a group of fifteen RA patients. In non-responders TcAI showed a gradual decrease up to the 6th month and a return to baseline values within the s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the predictive value of coronary calcification score (CCS) for future cardiovascular (CVS) events as detected by multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:A total of 152 patients with RA and SLE, and 106 healt...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00