Abstract:
:Bipolar disorder is a chronic, severe condition commonly causing substantial mortality and psychosocial morbidity. Challenges in recognition can delay the institution of appropriate management, whereas misdiagnosis may initiate pharmacologic interventions that adversely affect the condition's course. Pharmacotherapy remains the foundation of treatment. In addition to efficacy, tolerability is an important consideration in medication choice, particularly for long-term maintenance because of its impact on adherence. Mood stabilizers are the classic treatments for bipolar disorder. Newer agents such as atypical antipsychotics may offer efficacy and/or tolerability advantages compared with other medications. The role of antidepressants in bipolar disorder remains controversial. Growing evidence indicates that adjunctive psychosocial interventions improve long-term functioning; consequently, psychologists are becoming increasingly involved in the long-term care of patients with bipolar disorder. This review seeks to update psychologists and related healthcare professionals on recent advances and the current limitations in the diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Culver JL,Arnow BA,Ketter TAdoi
10.1002/jclp.20333subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
73-92issue
1eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::It was predicted from Freud's seduction theory that women who experienced sexual assault early in life would be identifiable by the MMPI. Twenty-six of 51 women treated at a psychotherapy clinic during a 2-year period reported experiencing sexual abuse as a child (RA); 25 made no such claim (NRA). Age, income level, y...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198511)41:6<763::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study extends a translational action research program by applying a theoretically based measure of risk in predicting incidents of restraint among children and adolescents in a secure psychiatric hospital. Youth inpatients (N = 149, aged 5-17 years) were assessed at intake for the presence of selected individual ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20772
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determined whether 16PF scale scores could contribute significantly to the prediction of a measure of fitness. Sixty-three firemen from a large metropolitan area in the Southeast were Ss. Factor M contributed significantly to the prediction of one measure of fitness (i.e., treadmill time). The assumption cited in the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197904)35:2<309::aid-jclp2270350
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to replicate Rorschach signs of Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) using DSM-IV criteria of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). Women admitted to either an inpatient dissociative disorder's unit (n = 27) or a general psychiatric unit (n = 72) were given the Rorschach, which was ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199810)54:6<803::aid-jclp7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports findings of a study on self-injury, childhood abuse, and self capacities that supports a theory for understanding and assisting self-injuring individuals in crisis. In the study, 233 adults from partial hospital settings and an outpatient clinic answered questions concerning self-injury, abuse his...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(200009)56:9<1173::AID-JCLP5>3.0.
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P300 is a component of cortical event related-potentials that has been linked to memory and recognition. This study examined P300 amplitude and latency during recognition of pairs of words from the WMS-R Verbal Paired Associate Learning subscale. After 24 subjects learned the pairs of words, they were shown pairs ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199505)51:3<391::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MMPI is used commonly with neurologic patients despite concerns about its validity with this population. The basis for this concern--possible artifactual effects due to neurologic-related MMPI items (NRIs)--was assessed in this study of 58 closed head trauma (CHT) patients. The MMPI profiles of these patients were...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199103)47:2<253::aid-jclp2270470
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study focuses on the frequency of inpatient care for patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This factor, termed "chronicity," is, perhaps surprisingly, largely overlooked in many PTSD studies. The significance of chronicity was addressed through administration of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inve...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198909)45:5<745::aid-jclp2270450
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult males (N = 56) who differed in sexual orientation and preference were administered a self-report inventory that concerned their memory of the adolescent period of life. Six factors were assessed: Body self-concept, body weight problems, sports activities, parental relationships, interpersonal self-concept, and g...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197907)35:3<567::aid-jclp2270350
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores the narratives of psychological distress and resilience among a group of female sex workers who use residential spaces to attend to clients in rural India. The narratives reflect the lived experiences of these women. They describe the women's reasons for opting into sex work; guilt, shame, and stig...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22364
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::CPI scale scores were correlated with specially-scored CPI factor scales, and the results indicated that such factor scores could be estimated reasonably by the standard scales. By the use of CPI scales as measures of the two major factors of that instrument, the incidence of profile types in a normal sample was tabul...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197507)31:3<453::aid-jclp2270310
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a sample of 84 adult patients newly admitted to the forensic unit of a metropolitan psychiatric hospital, we evaluated the psychometric properties of the Holden Psychological Screening Inventory (HPSI). Results indicated that HPSI scales were reliable, and item factor analysis confirmed the HPSI's scoring key and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199511)51:6<811::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared five aspects of generalized expectations (internality, powerful others external control orientation, change control orientation, hopelessness, and machiavellianism) of alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Ss tested were 56 nonalcoholics and 50 alcoholics just starting a treatment (middle socioeconomic class). Data a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198010)36:4<1022::aid-jclp227036
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the effects of a training program for counselors and therapists based upon configurations of (a) systematic human relations training; (b) cognitive restructuring of counselor beliefs; and (c) systematic performance feedback. Criterion measures consisted of post vs. pre-gain scores on selected scales of the Pe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<494::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consultation and interprofessional collaboration by psychologists occur with individuals, groups, programs, and organizations. The practice of consultation and interprofessional collaboration involves interdisciplinary relationships, preparation, and advanced skill development within specialty areas of psychology (e.g...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20015
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::WAIS-R protocols from 81 normal adults were rescored using the Satz-Mogel short form procedure. Although correlations were high between short form and actual WAIS-R scores for Verbal, Performance and Full Scale IQ (over .90), short form estimated FSIQs exceeded +/- 5 points from obtained scores in 55% of cases. At the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198501)41:1<100::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationship between premenstrual mood changes and maternal mental health in the perinatal period, a prospective questionnaire survey of 1,329 women was carried out. Women with a premenstrual mood changes (irritability) before pregnancy showed significantly higher Zung's Self-rating Depression Scale...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199704)53:3<225::aid-jclp5
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rating scales were used to identify characteristic aphasic phenomena in a sample of natural language from aphasic patients. These variables were used to derive empirically four groups of aphasic patients. These groups showed significant multivariate differences on the basis of their performance on the Neurosensory Cen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197701)33:1+<194::aid-jclp227033
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent disorder with serious impairments, but it often remains undetected. The aim of the study was to develop an ADHD screening scale from the Symptom Check-List-90-R (SCL-90-R) and describe its psychometric properties. The item selection was base...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.23088
更新日期:2020-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Contrasted five aspects of psychiatric inpatient care in two psychometrically distinct inpatient samples. The experimental (N = 35) and control groups (N = 35) differed in that the former Ss all scored higher WAIS VIQs than their respective PIQs by at least 15 units. The controls had WAIS VIQs that were within 5 point...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198403)40:2<571::aid-jclp2270400
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Warrington's Recognition Memory Test (RMT) was used in the assessment of memory and motivation in a study of 63 adult subjects. Subjects reporting mild head trauma who claimed disability and were seeking financial compensation (MT-Comp) obtained significantly lower scores on both subtests of the RMT than subjects with...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<601::aid-jclp2270500
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dean's alienation scale was administered to comparable samples of alcoholic and normal males and females in groups of 10 to 12. Alcoholics not only evidenced significantly greater overall alienation than normals, but also demonstrated greater specific alienation, namely social isolation, powerlessness and normlessness...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197510)31:4<770::aid-jclp2270310
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This editorial note introduces the next five commentaries on the placebo effect in psychotherapy. These commentaries follow the July, 2005 publication of a special series of articles in the Journal of Clinical Psychology, entitled "The Placebo Concept in Psychotherapy. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1002/jclp.20348
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration times for Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-IV (WISC-IV) subtests, indexes, and the Full Scale IQ were recorded for 57 school children. Also determined were administration times for eight short forms and the General Ability Index (GAI). All eight short forms reduced testing time by >50%, but ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20343
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Client preferences in psychotherapy reflect specific conditions and activities that clients desire in their treatment, with increasing evidence pointing to preference accommodation as facilitating psychotherapy outcomes. This updated meta-analysis establishes the magnitude of the effect of client preference accommodat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22680
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important clinical question is whether the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the Category Test, two tests of abstraction and concept formation, are interchangeable. This study attempted to answer this question by correlation results on the two tests and comparing their diagnostic accuracy in large groups of brain-dam...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198204)38:2<392::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the factor structure of the Apperceptive Personality Test (APT), a recently developed picture-story technique with both projective and objective features. University undergraduates (513 males, 664 females) were administered the APT in individual group sessions. A principal components analysis (Vari...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199203)48:2<207::aid-jclp2270480
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four groups of women (N = 115) self-identified as having histories of childhood sexual abuse or no such histories and self-identified as either heterosexual or lesbian were compared using a questionnaire and the MMPI-2. Subjects ranged in age from 21-60 years with 60% between ages 30-50 years. Results of a Three-Way M...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199712)53:8<791::aid-jclp2
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper addresses the unique characteristics of veterans and the role military culture continues to play for post-service veterans. We describe a series of programs developed to provide critically important assistance to current and recent student veterans by connecting them to a network of veteran peers and mentor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/jclp.22925
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether alexithymia relates to specific interpersonal problems, based on data collected in a sample of mental health outpatients (N = 404) and a student sample (N = 157). Linear regression analysis, in which the effects of group, gender, and age were controlled, indicated that two interpersonal pro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20324
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00