Abstract:
:In this case study, we describe a method that has potential to provide systematic support for public health information management. Public health agencies depend on specialized information that travels throughout an organization via communication networks among employees. Interactions that occur within these networks are poorly understood and are generally unmanaged. We applied organizational network analysis, a method for studying communication networks, to assess the method's utility to support decision making for public health managers, and to determine what links existed between information use and agency processes. Data on communication links among a health department's staff was obtained via survey with a 93% response rate, and analyzed using Organizational Risk Analyzer (ORA) software. The findings described the structure of information flow in the department's communication networks. The analysis succeeded in providing insights into organizational processes which informed public health managers' strategies to address problems and to take advantage of network strengths.
journal_name
J Biomed Informjournal_title
Journal of biomedical informaticsauthors
Merrill J,Bakken S,Rockoff M,Gebbie K,Carley KMdoi
10.1016/j.jbi.2006.09.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
422-8issue
4eissn
1532-0464issn
1532-0480pii
S1532-0464(06)00099-2journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This paper presents a natural language processing (NLP) system that was designed to participate in the 2014 i2b2 de-identification challenge. The challenge task aims to identify and classify seven main Protected Health Information (PHI) categories and 25 associated sub-categories. A hybrid model was proposed which com...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2015.06.015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information extraction is the process of scanning text for information relevant to some interest, including extracting entities, relations, and events. It requires deeper analysis than key word searches, but its aims fall short of the very hard and long-term problem of full text understanding. Information extraction r...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1532-0464(03)00015-7
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of genotyping information with common traits is not satisfactorily solved. One of the most complex traits is pain and association studies have failed so far to provide reproducible predictions of pain phenotypes from genotypes in the general population despite a well-established genetic basis...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2013.07.010
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultimate goal of genomics research is to describe the network of molecules and interactions that govern all biological functions and disease processes in cells. Nonlinear interactions among genes in terms of their logic relationships play a key role for deciphering the networks of molecules that underlie cellular ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2007.11.006
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical planning for StereoElectroEncephaloGraphy (SEEG) is a complex and patient specific task, where the experience and medical workflow of each institution may influence the final planning choices. To account for this variability, we developed a data-based Computer Assisted Planning (CAP) solution able to exploit ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103460
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer surveillance data are collected every year in the United States via the National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR) and the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program of the National Cancer Institute (NCI). General trends are closely monitored to measure the nation's progress against cancer. The...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2016.03.027
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The realization of the potential benefits of health information exchange systems (HIEs) for emergency departments (EDs) depends on the way these systems are actually used. The attributes of volume of information and duration of information processing are important for the study of HIE use patterns in the ED,...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2017.05.007
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Text categorization has been used extensively in recent years to classify plain-text clinical reports. This study employs text categorization techniques for the classification of open narrative forensic autopsy reports. One of the key steps in text classification is document representation. In document representation,...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2018.04.013
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Radiology Gamuts Ontology (RGO)-an ontology of diseases, interventions, and imaging findings-was developed to aid in decision support, education, and translational research in diagnostic radiology. The ontology defines a subsumption (is_a) relation between more general and more specific terms, and a causal relatio...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2016.03.015
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Automated software for cancer registration, called Open Registry and developed by ourselves was adopted by the Varese (population-based) Cancer Registry starting from 1997. Since the use of automated cancer registration is increasing, it is important to assess the quality and completeness of the automated data being p...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2007.03.003
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allowing patients to access their own electronic health record (EHR) notes through online patient portals has the potential to improve patient-centered care. However, EHR notes contain abundant medical jargon that can be difficult for patients to comprehend. One way to help patients is to reduce information ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2017.02.016
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Correlation of data within electronic health records is necessary for implementation of various clinical decision support functions, including patient summarization. A key type of correlation is linking medications to clinical problems; while some databases of problem-medication links are available, they are...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2013.11.010
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Machine learning (ML) and natural language processing have great potential to improve information extraction (IE) within electronic medical records (EMRs) for a wide variety of clinical search and summarization tools. Despite ML advancements, clinical adoption of real time IE tools for patient care remains...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103354
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computer-based counseling systems in health care play an important role in the toolset available for medical doctors to inform, motivate and challenge their patients according to a well-defined therapeutic goal. The design, development and implementation of such systems require close collaboration between users, i.e. ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2008.10.005
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to Ministry of Health and Welfare of Taiwan, cancer has been one of the major causes of death in Taiwan since 1982. The Intensive-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) is one of the most important radiotherapies of cancers, especially for Nasopharyngeal cancers, Digestive system cancers and Cervical cancers. Fo...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103499
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recruiting eligible patients for clinical trials is crucial for reliably answering specific questions about medical interventions and evaluation. However, clinical trial recruitment is a bottleneck in clinical research and drug development. Our goal is to provide an approach towards automating this manual and time-con...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103406
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, about 600,000 people die of heart disease every year. The annual cost of care services, medications, and lost productivity reportedly exceeds 108.9 billion dollars. Effective disease risk assessment is critical to prevention, care, and treatment planning. Recent advancements in text analytics hav...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2015.08.011
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA), initially developed as an enhancement of the anatomical content of UMLS, is a domain ontology of the concepts and relationships that pertain to the structural organization of the human body. It encompasses the material objects from the molecular to the macroscopic levels that c...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2003.11.007
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The timely acknowledgement of critical patient clinical reports is vital for the delivery of safe patient care. With current EHR systems, critical reports reside on different screens. This leads to treatment delays and inefficient work flows. As a remedy, the R.A.P.I.D. (Root Aggregated Prioritized Informatio...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2016.04.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clinical pathways (CPs) are widely studied methods to standardize clinical intervention and improve medical quality. However, standard care plans defined in current CPs are too general to execute in a practical healthcare environment. The purpose of this study was to create hospital-specific personalized CPs ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2014.07.017
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of co-referent entity mentions inside text has significant importance for other natural language processing (NLP) tasks (e.g. event linking). However, this task, known as co-reference resolution, remains a complex problem, partly because of the confusion over different evaluation metrics and partly beca...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2013.03.007
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reablement is new paradigm to increase independence in the home amongst the ageing population. And it remains a challenge to design an optimal electronic system to streamline and integrate reablement into current healthcare infrastructure. Furthermore, given reablement requires collaboration with a range of organisati...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2015.05.008
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Structured data on mammographic findings are difficult to obtain without manual review. We developed and evaluated a rule-based natural language processing (NLP) system to extract mammographic findings from free-text mammography reports. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The NLP system extracted four mammographic findin...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2015.01.010
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-dimensional Bayesian network classifiers (MBCs) are probabilistic graphical models recently proposed to deal with multi-dimensional classification problems, where each instance in the data set has to be assigned to more than one class variable. In this paper, we propose a Markov blanket-based approach for learni...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2012.07.010
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Warfarin is an effective preventative treatment for arterial and venous thromboembolism, but requires individualised dosing due to its narrow therapeutic range and high individual variation. Many machine learning techniques have been demonstrated in this domain. This study evaluated the accuracy of the most promising ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103634
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work investigates, whether openEHR with its reference model, archetypes and templates is suitable for the digital representation of demographic as well as clinical data. Moreover, it elaborates openEHR as a tool for modelling Hospital Information Systems on a regional level based on a national logical infrastruct...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylogeography is a field that focuses on the geographical lineages of species such as vertebrates or viruses. Here, geographical data, such as location of a species or viral host is as important as the sequence information extracted from the species. Together, this information can help illustrate the migration of the...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2011.06.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research on standardization of eligibility criteria and its feasibility has traditionally been conducted on clinical trial protocols from ClinicalTrials.gov (CT). The portability and use of such standardization for full-text industry-standard protocols has not been studied in-depth. Towards this end, in this ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2013.06.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular Property Diagnostic Suite - Diabetes Mellitus (MPDSDM) is a Galaxy-based, open source disease-specific web portal for diabetes. It consists of three modules namely (i) data library (ii) data processing and (iii) data analysis tools. The data library (target library and literature) module provide extensive an...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2018.08.003
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Guideline Interchange Format (GLIF) is a model for representation of sharable computer-interpretable guidelines. The current version of GLIF (GLIF3) is a substantial update and enhancement of the model since the previous version (GLIF2). GLIF3 enables encoding of a guideline at three levels: a conceptual flowchart...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2004.04.002
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00