Abstract:
:Dietary or pharmacological manipulation of plasma lipids markedly influences amyloid deposition in animal models of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). However, it is not known whether baseline plasma lipids in AD models differ from wild-type littermates throughout the natural history of disease. To address this question, we measured plasma total cholesterol and triglyceride levels over time in three transgenic AD mouse models in the absence of dietary or pharmacological treatments. Total cholesterol levels were not significantly different between transgenic and wild-type mice during the development of AD neuropathology in all models tested. In contrast, elevated very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) triglyceride levels preceded amyloid deposition in two AD models with abundant plasma A beta. Elevated triglycerides were not accompanied by increased inflammatory markers nor decreased lipase activity, but were associated with a significant 30% increase in VLDL-triglyceride secretion rate. Our results suggest that the presence of A beta in plasma may affect peripheral lipid metabolism early in AD pathogenesis.
journal_name
Neurobiol Disjournal_title
Neurobiology of diseaseauthors
Burgess BL,McIsaac SA,Naus KE,Chan JY,Tansley GH,Yang J,Miao F,Ross CJ,van Eck M,Hayden MR,van Nostrand W,St George-Hyslop P,Westaway D,Wellington CLdoi
10.1016/j.nbd.2006.06.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
114-27issue
1eissn
0969-9961issn
1095-953Xpii
S0969-9961(06)00140-9journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Age-inappropriate expression of juvenile NMDA receptors (NMDARs) containing GluN3A subunits has been linked to synapse loss and death of spiny projection neurons of the striatum (SPNs) in Huntington's disease (HD). Here we show that suppressing GluN3A expression prevents a multivariate synaptic transmission phenotype ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2016.04.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD) and of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) is associated with dysfunctional neuronal activity in several nuclei of the basal ganglia. Moreover, high levels of oscillatory activity and synchronization have also been described in both intra- and inter-basal ganglia nuclei and ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2016.02.003
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2015.05.015
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies indicate that the Parkinson's disease-linked leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) modulates cytoskeletal functions by regulating actin and tubulin dynamics, thereby affecting neurite outgrowth. By interactome analysis we demonstrate that the binding of LRRK2 to tubulins is significantly enhanced by phar...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.12.019
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) genotypes and protein (BuChE) activity, especially in combination with Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4), have been investigated as risk factors for developing Alzheimer disease (AD) and may be associated with the rate of progression of cognitive decline. Despite similar pathologic (e.g. amyloid d...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.05.014
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapidly emerging science of epigenetics and epigenomic medicine promises to reveal novel insights into the susceptibility to and the onset and progression of epileptic disorders. Epigenetic regulatory mechanisms are now implicated in orchestrating aspects of neural development (e.g., cell fate specification and ma...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.02.005
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105187
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic delivery of recombinant Bcl-xL fusion protein containing the TAT protein transduction domain attenuated neonatal brain damage following hypoxic ischemia (H-I). Within 30 min after intraperitoneal injection of TAT-Bcl-xL protein into 7-day-old rats, substantially enhanced levels of Bcl-xL were found in several...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2005.07.015
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder involving progressive motor disturbances, cognitive decline, and desynchronized sleep-wake rhythms. Recent studies revealed that restoring normal sleep-wake cycles can improve cognitive function in HD mice, suggesting that some sleep/wake systems remain operati...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.02.006
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2016.09.016
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular matrix molecule chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are highly upregulated in scar tissues and form a potent chemical barrier for CNS axon regeneration. Recent studies support that the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase σ (PTPσ) and its subfamily member leukocyte common antigen related phosphata...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2014.08.030
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 1250 mutations in SCN1A, the Nav1.1 voltage-gated sodium channel gene, are associated with seizure disorders including GEFS+. To evaluate how a specific mutation, independent of genetic background, causes seizure activity we generated two pairs of isogenic human iPSC lines by CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing. One pair is...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104627
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2005.01.029
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since electrophysiological correlates of L-dopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) are almost unknown, changes of striatal dopamine (DA) transmission and electrophysiological activity of the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) were recorded before and after acute L-dopa administration in sham-operated and 6-hydroxydopamine (...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.01.009
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive degenerative disease caused either by an intronic GAA triplet repeat expansion that suppresses the expression of the frataxin gene on chromosome 9q13, or, rarely, by point mutations in the frataxin gene. We investigated the expression of the mouse frataxin homologue d...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nbdi.1997.0139
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease is widely held to be associated with oxidative stress due, in part, to the membrane action of amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) aggregates. In this study, the involvement of oxidative stress on A beta-induced energy metabolism dysfunction was evaluated on PC12 cells. It was shown that A beta peptides (...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nbdi.1999.0241
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs, Batten disease) are characterized by progressive neurodegeneration resulting in widespread brain atrophy. Each form is assumed to be the consequence of some universal intracellular event; however, time course studies on the cerebral cortex of a sheep model of the CLN6 form rev...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.11.008
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous studies demonstrated that the psychostimulant methamphetamine (MA) and the human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) protein Tat interacted to cause enhanced dopaminergic neurotoxicity. The present study examined whether tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) mediates the interaction between Tat and MA. In ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2006.05.005
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological gambling (PG) represents a behavioral side effect of dopamine replacement therapy in a minority of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Using striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) with single photon emission tomography we assessed presynaptic dopaminergic function in 8 PD patients with PG, 21 matched PD ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.03.013
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported evidence for disturbed synaptic versus extrasynaptic NMDAR transmission in the early pathogenesis of Huntington's disease (HD), a late-onset neurodegenerative disorder caused by CAG repeat expansion in the gene encoding huntingtin. Studies in glutamatergic cells indicate that synaptic NMDAR transm...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2012.05.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) are often characterized by functional gastrointestinal disorders. Such disturbances can occur at all stages of PD and precede the typical motor symptoms of the disease by many years. However, the morphological alterations associated with intestinal disturbances ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.104821
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.06.008
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.03.002
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular cognitive impairment is a major cause of dementia caused by chronic hypoxia, producing progressive damage to white matter (WM) secondary to blood-brain barrier (BBB) opening and vascular dysfunction. Tight junction proteins (TJPs), which maintain BBB integrity, are lost in acute ischemia. Although angiogenesi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.02.012
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.01.007
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.12.051
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) and Dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) are autosomal dominant, neurodegenerative disorders caused by the expansion of polyglutamine tracts in their respective proteins, huntingtin and atrophin-1. We have previously generated mouse models of these disorders, using transgenes expr...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nbdi.2001.0385
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2003.11.019
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs), up-regulated in and around the lesion after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI), are key extracellular matrix inhibitory molecules that limit axon growth and consequent recovery of function. CSPG-mediated inhibition occurs via interactions with axonal receptors, including leuk...
journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105153
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neurobiology of disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104578
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00