Knowledge-based quality management and clinical pathways.

abstract：:In an environment where there is increased demand for hospital beds, it is important that inpatient flow from admission to treatment to discharge is optimized. Among the many drivers that impact efficient patient throughput is an effective and timely discharge process. Early morning discharge helps align inpatient cap...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Durvasula R,Kayihan A,Del Bene S,Granich M,Parker G,Anawalt BD,Staiger T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to empirically identify and present different kinds of practice-based improvement ideas developed in health care services. The focus is on individual placement needs, problems/issues, and the ability to organize work on the development, implementation, and institutionalization of ideas for the...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Andersson AC,Elg M,Idvall E,Perseius KI

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a group, physicians strive for quality but often resist quality measurement. Cost, inconvenience, lack of time, mistrust of quality measures, and a fear of what assessment may find are all factors contributing to this resistance. However, quality, in both rich and poor counties, continues to be poor at worse and va...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Peabody J

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:In October 2008, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services reduced payments to hospitals for a group of hospital-acquired conditions (HACs) not documented as present on admission (POA). It is unknown what proportion of Medicare severity diagnosis related group (MS-DRG) assignments will change when the Intern...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： McNutt R,Johnson TJ,Odwazny R,Remmich Z,Skarupski K,Meurer S,Hohmann S,Harting B

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article describes the Breakthrough Series, a collaborative improvement model developed by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement. The model adapts and applies existing knowledge to multiple, similar sites to accomplish common aims. It has been used to address several of the most pressing issues in health care to...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Kilo CM

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While data collection is fundamental to any scientifically based effort, health care improvement teams often report that it is one of the most frustrating aspects of their work. Groups that do succeed in gathering some data can also sometimes find that the data they have worked so hard to obtain does not really help t...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Plsek PE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an approach to assessing the impact of surveillance for surgical site infections and providing feedback to surgeons on their progress, as part of continuous quality improvement. Adjusting for patient risk factors using the Standardized Mortality Ratio, there was a marked decrease over time in both SMR (1.3 ...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： McCall JL,Macchiaroli S,Brown RB,Schulte MJ,Calderone S,Selbovitz LG,Corl AM,Reed WP,Friedmann P

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quality is an illusive concept with different meanings to different people. Providers often define quality in terms of patient outcomes, professional standards of practice, predetermined criteria used to measure quality, and even subjective opinion. Patients describe quality in terms of the interpersonal aspects of ca...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Stichler JF,Weiss ME

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like many organizations, Continental Rehabilitation Hospital of San Diego designs and communicates templates and targets for desired changes in behaviors and tracks results. It recognizes and celebrates successes and struggles with its failures. A recent case example demonstrates the importance of generating immediate...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Chaplin E,Bailey M,Barger L,Bruce J,Guzman O,Galleisky G,Thompson-Henry S

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To see the world systematically through the practice of systems thinking means to see the relationship in the phenomena we experience. The systems view is not just another way of improving an object, a process, or even services. It should not be viewed as a method that is focused only on "quality." The intrinsic value...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Seigfried RJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to test whether the Structured Problem and Success Inventory (SPI) instrument could capture mental representations of organizational and work-related problems as described by individuals working in health care organizations and to test whether these representations varied according to organizational ...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Nyström ME,Terris DD,Sparring V,Tolf S,Brown CR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews studies of the effects of medical organization structure on quality and cost conducted over the past three decades. Topics of inquiry have proceeded from the organizational to the individual provider level and from the inpatient to the ambulatory level. The article presents the findings of these s...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Burns LR

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Thailand, hospital accreditation (HA) is widely recognized as one of the system tools to promote effective operation of universal health coverage. This nationwide study aims to examine the relationship between accredited statuses of the provincial hospitals and their mortality outcomes. METHOD:A 5-year r...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Sriratanaban J,Ngamkiatpaisarn S,Charoenmukayananta S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1998, the Veterans Health Administration invested in the creation of the Veterans Administration National Quality Scholars Fellowship Program (VAQS) to train physicians in new ways to improve the quality of health care. We describe the curriculum for this program and the lessons learned from our experience to date....

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Splaine ME,Aron DC,Dittus RS,Kiefe CI,Landefeld CS,Rosenthal GE,Weeks WB,Batalden PB

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Quality" of care has become one of the main foci of the American health care system during the last 20 years. As costs escalated in all areas of health care, the purchasers and consumers of health care have begun to demand accountability for the products they purchase. The initial focus of the system was "quality of ...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Rowell PA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of approaches are available to monitor and quantify the frequency of medical errors and the harm associated with them. The University HealthSystem Consortium Patient Safety Net provides a categorical, rank-ordered approach for designating harm associated with medical errors but does not lend itself to routin...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Madan A,Borckardt D,Borckardt JJ,Herbert J,Cooney H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A control chart can be an effective way to display process data over time. It can differentiate common cause variation from special cause variation through the application of several probability-based interpretation rules. In addition, a control chart can be helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of a change. There a...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Amin SG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient-centered medical home model of primary care requires increased collaboration in care delivery. Recent studies suggest that such a collaborative model of care is aided by physician leaders who practice an inclusive approach to leadership; however, they do not empirically demonstrate what such strategies loo...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Howard J,Shaw EK,Felsen CB,Crabtree BF

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Real-time location systems (RTLS) and Lean management approaches have been employed to improve patient flow in clinical settings. This study explored the feasibility of using these methodologies in an outpatient resident ophthalmology clinic. METHODS:Patients, providers, and staff in Wilmer Eye Institute ...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Singman EL,Haberman CV,Appelbaum J,Tian J,Shafer K,Toerper M,Katz S,Kelsay M,Boland MV,Greenbaum M,Adelman R,Thomas RC,Vakili S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article proposes a new class of control charts that may be used for monitoring and improving the quality of care. Unlike conventional control charts that rely on observed performance data, these charts use risk-adjusted data in addition to the observed data. The resulting time-ordered charts are capable of reduci...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Hart MK,Lee KY,Hart RF,Robertson JW

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Each department in a hospital is given the responsibility of managing its own day-to-day work. For the hospital as a whole to change, the individual departments must undergo a similar change. As each department aligns itself with the purposes of the whole organization, synergy is created and the hospital gradually, in...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Strickland B,Hardison CD

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physician-patient relationship is an essential part of end-of-life planning, including discussions of advance directives (AD). Physicians likely to encounter AD issues with their patients were identified and queried as to their knowledge, opinion, and experience with ADs. Though most physicians felt ADs were helpf...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Langerman A,Angelos P,Johnston C

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many hospitals are unable to successfully implement evidence-based practices. For example, implementation of the central line bundle (CLB), proven to prevent catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs), is often challenging. This problem is broadly characterized as a "change implementation failure." A prospective...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Rangachari P,Madaio M,Rethemeyer RK,Wagner P,Hall L,Roy S,Rissing P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Handover communication improvement initiatives typically employ a "one size fits all" approach. A human factors perspective has the potential to guide how to tailor interventions to roles, levels of experience, settings, and types of patients. We conducted ethnographic observations of sign-outs by attending and reside...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Mount-Campbell AF,Rayo MF,OʼBrien JJ Jr,Allen TT,Patterson ES

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to elucidate conditions at all system levels in a specific health care service to develop practices for identification of children as relatives. An interactive research approach with the intention to create mutual learning between practice and research was used. The participating health c...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Andersson AC,Melke A,Andersson Gäre B,Golsäter M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Agency for Health Care Policy and Research pain guidelines and implementation theories were used in this improvement initiative to ensure that evidence-based pain management reached every provider and patient in a large tertiary care hospital. Implementation strategies, products, and outcome measures are described...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Miller EH,Belgrade MJ,Cook M,Portu JB,Shepherd M,Sierzant T,Sallmen P,Fraki S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors collected data from the record of a patient who had recently undergone coronary bypass surgery and used these data to construct control charts. The control charts helped them to interpret the variation in several clinical parameters and to evaluate the clinical responses to this variation. ...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Laffel G,Luttman R,Zimmerman S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p chart is widely used in health care and other service organizations as well as in manufacturing to monitor the proportion of observations with some particular characteristic for comparing several sources of data or for tracking a single source of data over time. The conventional approach is to use 3sigma limits ...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Hart MK,Hart RF,Schmaltz S

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several recent reports show that many physicians feel discontented and unhappy with their work situation. This could in part be due to a decline in status, loss of influence on health care organization, reduced wages etc. It is important to find ways to better understand their experiences of working life to get more f...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Bergin E,Johansson H,Bergin R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Part II of this three-part tutorial focuses on the logistics of data collection. The author presents a checklist of things to consider when planning the details of a data collection effort; touches on the topics of bias and stratification; discusses examples of popular data collection methods; and points out some comm...

journal_title：Quality management in health care

authors： Plsek PE

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00