Abstract:
:Some experimental and theoretical approaches to surface-colour perception depend on approximating surface reflectance spectra by low-dimensional models. In the psychophysical experiment reported here, observers had to discriminate between patterns of Munsell surfaces and their spectral approximations under either the same or different illuminants. The approximations were produced by principal component analysis, by independent component analysis, and by artificial neural networks trained with a supervised-learning rule. In all experimental conditions, observers required, on average, at least 5 basis functions for discrimination performance to be at chance, thus placing a lower limit on the dimensionality of models of Munsell reflectance spectra.
journal_name
Perceptionjournal_title
Perceptionauthors
Oxtoby EK,Foster DHdoi
10.1068/p5186keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
961-6issue
8eissn
0301-0066issn
1468-4233journal_volume
34pub_type
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