Perceptual limits on low-dimensional models of Munsell reflectance spectra.

Abstract:

:Some experimental and theoretical approaches to surface-colour perception depend on approximating surface reflectance spectra by low-dimensional models. In the psychophysical experiment reported here, observers had to discriminate between patterns of Munsell surfaces and their spectral approximations under either the same or different illuminants. The approximations were produced by principal component analysis, by independent component analysis, and by artificial neural networks trained with a supervised-learning rule. In all experimental conditions, observers required, on average, at least 5 basis functions for discrimination performance to be at chance, thus placing a lower limit on the dimensionality of models of Munsell reflectance spectra.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Oxtoby EK,Foster DH

doi

10.1068/p5186

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

961-6

issue

8

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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