Abstract:
:Drug addiction in a family results from three factors: (1) effect of pathological families on young people's behavior, (2) easy access to drugs, and (3) influence of groups of people of the same age. In the present study, it was investigated to what extent individual factors related to family and environment affect the extent of drug addiction among recruits. The study included 559 subjects. The results proved direct interdependence between the family condition and the extent of narcomania. Drug addicts came mostly from incomplete and pathological families. The main family factors of drug addiction, according to the results obtained, are family atmosphere, strength of family ties, sense of family happiness, structure of authority in the family, and alcoholism. In families where there is warmth and love, children do not or rarely take drugs. Drug addicts come from families where there is ill will and hostility (p < 0.05). Drug addicts have weaker family ties than do those who do not take drugs (w2 = 0.26, p < 0.05). In families where there was contact with drugs, authority belonged to the mother to a greater degree (54.4%) than to the father (23.6%). In 46.3% of the studied drug addicts' families, alcohol was drunk. The results of the investigations approximate results of other studies conducted among young people in Poland and elsewhere in the world.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Jedrzejczak Mdoi
10.7205/milmed.170.8.688keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
688-90issue
8eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
170pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Goodpasture's syndrome, or anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease, is a rare pulmonary-renal syndrome that results from autoantibody-mediated destruction of alveolar and glomerular basement membranes. It is defined by the triad of pulmonary hemorrhage (hemoptysis), glomerulonephritis (hematuria), and cir...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Sailors Health Inventory Program (SHIP) questionnaire is a medical and psychosocial history questionnaire completed by all Navy recruits. This study was an investigation of the potential usefulness of the SHIP questionnaire for screening to reduce basic training attrition. The sample consisted of 66,690 Navy recru...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of more effective medical simulators requires a collaborative team effort where three kinds of expertise are carefully coordinated: (1) exceptional medical expertise focused on providing complete and accurate information about the medical challenges (i.e., critical skills and knowledge) to be simulated...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00265
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study describes the rehabilitation of 10 active duty U.S. soldiers with exertional rhabdomyolysis. The pathophysiology of rhabdomyolysis is discussed. The initial management is concerned with accurate diagnosis and monitoring of laboratory values to prevent complications. Active and passive range of motion, ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-residency fellowship education has traditionally been a transitionary phase toward a possible career involving medical research and teaching. The increasing sophistication required for performing medical research, the emphasis on molecular medicine, significant overcrowding in specialty disciplines, high student ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study determines the extent to which payment thresholds for reporting malpractice claims to the National Practitioner Data Bank identifies substandard health care delivery in the Department of Defense. Relevant data were available on 2,291 of 2,576 medical malpractice claims reported to the closed medical malpract...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The success of any secondary prevention effort in identifying those in need for further services depends on the primary care team following all positive screening results with additional assessment or intervention. Initial research suggests possible differences in primary care responses to positive screens for hazardo...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00165
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are used at the majority of U.S. medical schools. Given the high resource demands with constructing and administering OSCEs, understanding how OSCEs relate to typical performance measures in medical school could help educators more effectively design curricu...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-12-00237
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protective gear is mandatory for medical personnel treating casualties in a contaminated environment. In the present study, we assessed the ability of emergency medical technicians to insert an intravenous line in this situation. Sixty emergency medical technicians were randomized to a control group, wearing fatigues,...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with poor health but there is a gap between need and receipt of care. It is useful to understand where to optimally locate in-person care and where video-based PTSD care would be most useful to minimize access to care barriers, care outside the Veterans Affairs syste...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00177
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria was eradicated and the Republic of Korea (ROK) declared "malaria free" in 1979. However, in 1993, a temperate strain of vivax malaria, expressing both latent and nonlatent disease populations, re-emerged near the demilitarized zone (DMZ), rapidly spread to civilian sectors near the DMZ, and increased exponenti...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-01-6208
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article looks at the historical rationale behind the development of the healthcare administration structure currently used at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC). This type of healthcare administration structure is unique to WRAMC and is not found in any other United States Army Medical Department healthcare ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic medical centers (AMCs) have traditionally symbolized technological advancements and specialization in patient care. AMCs are defined as institutions that include at a minimum a hospital and associated clinics and a medical education role. Today, these institutions face a transition to managed care and radical...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid user-friendly ABO-Rh blood typing kits (Eldon Home Kit 2511, ABO-Rh Combination Blood Typing Experiment Kit) were evaluated to determine their accuracy when used under simulated military field conditions and after long-term storage at various temperatures and humidities. Rates of positive tests between control g...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00339
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sexuality is an important part of health, quality of life, and general well-being, yet studies suggest that less than half of patients' sexual concerns are known by their physicians and that physicians are unaware of how common sexual concerns are among patients. The objective of this study was to determine ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Military-connected youth are at increased risk for experiencing distinct psychosocial and behavioral health vulnerabilities. Although behavioral health interventions have been developed to treat vulnerabilities in military-connected youth, little is known about the methodological quality of studies evaluat...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-17-00060
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients are referred to the endodontist to have root canal therapy performed to treat pulpal and periradicular diseases. Routinely, the only radiograph to accompany the patient is the periapical radiograph. This radiograph is inadequate in the detection of asymptomatic pathosis that may be present in other areas of t...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Physical therapists (PTs) serve as physician extenders performing direct access evaluations for musculoskeletal conditions. The previous war-time mission of PTs was limited to level III medical care. Recently PTs began providing care at levels I/II with brigade combat teams (BCTs). PURPOSE:Determine the sen...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-09-00099
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective was to determine if the Mobile Device Outcomes-based Rehabilitation Program (MDORP) improved strength, mobility, and gait quality in service members (SMs) and Veterans with lower limb amputation (LLA). METHODS:Seven SMs and 10 Veterans with LLA enrolled and were trained to use a mobile senso...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz201
更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dual-task performance, in which an individual performs two tasks simultaneously, is compromised following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Proficient dual-task performance is essential in a military setting for both military member safety and execution of skilled tasks. To address the unique needs of mi...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa404
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrodesis is a surgical procedure that results in fusion of the joint and bony ankylosis. With this operation, we can achieve satisfactory function of the limb in cases in which options for different treatments no longer exist. Severe joint destruction, joint infections, and nonunions, as well as complex war injurie...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The severity of exertional heat illnesses (EHI) ranges from relatively minor heat exhaustion to potentially life-threatening heat stroke. Epidemiological surveillance of the types of and trends in EHI incidence depends on application of the appropriate International Classification of Disease, 9th Revision ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00429
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The planning and execution for contingency pharmacy services in support of Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm in an overseas Air Force Medical Center are described. These operations presented the staff with far different challenges than the contingency support plan that had been in place for several years. That pla...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Damage control resuscitation (DCR) is a strategy for resuscitating patients from hemorrhagic shock to rapidly restore homeostasis. Efforts are focused on blood product transfusion with whole blood or component therapy closely approximating whole blood, limited use of crystalloid to avoid dilutional coagulopathy, hypot...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy112
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as a treatment for depression has been studied for over two decades. Repetitive TMS was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2008 for the treatment of depression after at least one failed trial of an antidepressant medication of adequate dose a...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa148
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study establishes the functional outcomes of service personnel injured in current conflicts by correlating data on initial injury to the findings of medical boards after trauma and reconstructive treatment. Data comprehensively include all casualties of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines and all functional...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00180
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a lack of published cost and outcome data concerning bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients treated in a military health care setting. The objectives of this prospective investigation were to collect demographic data concerning the characteristics of patients using the service, to track outcomes of length of s...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rationale for the decision to transport and assessment of available resources are integral components of the decision for aeromedical evacuation of critically ill patients. We present the case of a 20-year-old man who sustained significant trauma after his vehicle struck a land mine. This case reviews and emphasizes t...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.171.7.586
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluid intake during military training is prescribed based on the interactions among work rates, environmental conditions, and uniform configurations. The efficacy of this guidance has not been empirically assessed in over a decade. To determine the acceptability of the fluid intake guidance, sweat losses wer...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy066
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The massive Department of Defense deployment in support of Hurricane Andrew relief cast the military medical departments in a new role. Military medical personnel were challenged to apply the traditional principles of combat medicine to a noncombat environment, within the continental United States, within an existing ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00