Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Macromolecules of the articular cartilage extracellular matrix released into synovial fluid, blood, or urine can serve as potentially useful biomarkers of the severity of osteoarthritis (OA). Biomechanical factors play an important role in OA pathogenesis, yet their influence on biomarker production is not well understood. The goal of this study was to examine the hypothesis that dynamic mechanical stress influences the release of these biomarkers from articular cartilage. METHODS:Explants of porcine cartilage were subjected to dynamic compression at 0.5 Hz for 24h at stresses ranging from 0.006 to 0.1 MPa. The concentrations of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), keratan sulfate (KS measured as the 5 D 4 epitope), total sulfated glycosaminoglycan (S-GAG), and the KS (keratanase-digestible) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) (chondroitinase-digestible) fractions of S-GAG were measured. Radiolabel incorporation was used to determine the rates of proteoglycan and protein synthesis. RESULTS:The magnitudes of mechanical stress applied in this study induced nominal tissue strains of 4-23%, consistent with a range of physiological to hyperphysiologic strains measured in situ. COMP release increased in proportion to the magnitude of dynamic mechanical stress, while KS, CS and total S-GAG release increased in a bimodal pattern with increasing stress. Protein and proteoglycan synthesis were significantly decreased at the highest level of stress. CONCLUSION:Mechanical stress differentially regulates the turnover of distinct pools of cartilage macromolecules. These findings indicate that mechanical factors, independent of exogenous cytokines or other stimulatory factors, can influence the production and release of OA-related biomarkers from articular cartilage.
journal_name
Osteoarthritis Cartilagejournal_title
Osteoarthritis and cartilageauthors
Piscoya JL,Fermor B,Kraus VB,Stabler TV,Guilak Fdoi
10.1016/j.joca.2005.07.003keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
1092-9issue
12eissn
1063-4584issn
1522-9653pii
S1063-4584(05)00183-4journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an insightful summary of studies on biochemical markers for osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:Two investigators systematically searched the electronic PubMed database for clinical studies into soluble biochemical markers for OA in humans that were published between 01-03-2018 and 01-03-2019. Data from s...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2019.11.007
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the minimum mechanical impact to cause microstructural damage in the network of collagen (microcracking) within human cartilage and hypothesized that energies below 0.1 J or 1 mJ/mm3 would suffice. DESIGN:We completed 108 low-energy impact tests (0.05, 0.07, or 0.09 J; 0.75 or 1.0 m/s2)...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2016.11.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate ankle joint abnormalities in a knee osteoarthritis (OA) cohort. METHODS:Participants (n = 159) with symptomatic and radiographic OA in at least one knee underwent technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate bone scan (scored 0-3) of the ankles and forefeet. Knee radiographs were graded for OA features...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.07.008
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is the principal biochemical component of the spice turmeric and has been shown to possess potent anti-catabolic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, properties. This article aims to provide a summary of the actions of curcumin on articular chondrocytes from the available literatu...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2009.10.002
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease worldwide leading to significant morbidity. The underlying disease process is multifactorial however there is increasing focus on molecular mechanisms. MicroRNAs are small non-coding segments of RNA that have important regulatory functions at a cellular level. These ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2015.10.018
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effectiveness of splinting for reducing pain and improving function and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in people with thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis (CMC OA). DESIGN:The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, ISI Web of Science, Scopus and Google Scholar, 3 trial registries ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2018.09.012
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human articular cartilage cells were cultured in 1.5% agarose in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) with 10% fetal calf serum or in serum-free DMEM with 0.15% bovine serum albumin. 35S-aggrecan synthesis in serum-free DMEM was between 20% and 30% of the value observed in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal calf se...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1063-4584(05)80016-0
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The functional index for hand osteoarthritis (FIHOA), a 10-item investigator-administered questionnaire, was validated in 1995. It is relevant, reliable and has good external and internal validities. OBJECTIVE:To assess the sensitivity to change over time of the FIHOA. PATIENTS/METHODS: PATIENTS:symptomat...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1053/joca.2000.0332
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of preparations with avocado-soybean unsaponifiables (ASUs) in osteoarthritis (OA) patients using meta-analysis on randomized controlled trials (RCTs). METHOD:RCTs from systematic searches were included if they explicitly stated that hip and/or knee OA patients were randomized to eit...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2007.10.003
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the reproducibility and validity of six different measurement techniques for knee subchondral bone mineral density (sBMD). METHODS:A consecutive sample of 50 male and female participants from a population-based longitudinal study had sBMD assessed using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry scans. Ant...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2008.04.012
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lateral wedge insoles are a potential simple treatment for medial knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients by reducing the external knee adduction moment (EKAM). However in some patients, an increase in their EKAM is seen. Understanding the role of the ankle joint complex in the response to lateral wedge insoles is ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2015.02.164
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To confirm altered perfusion within tibial bone marrow lesions (BMLs) and improve our understanding on the relationship between BMLs and pain in knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:Participants with moderate to severe knee OA were recruited and pain was assessed using the pain subscale of the Western Ontario a...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2012.08.025
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Growth factor therapy may be useful for stimulation of cartilage matrix synthesis and repair. Thus, the purpose of our study was to further understand the effect of combined insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and osteogenic protein-1 (OP-1) treatment on the matrix synthesized by human adult normal and osteo...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) in adolescence is associated with increased risk of future osteoarthritis (OA). The purpose of this study was to study clinical and radiographic risk factors for early cartilage degeneration after SCFE. DESIGN:22 patients (44 hips) (mean age 24 years, range 18-27) tre...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2018.01.013
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adult articular cartilage is a physiologically hypoxic tissue with a proposed gradient of oxygen tension ranging from <10% oxygen at the cartilage surface to <1% in the deepest layers. This gradient may be disturbed during diseases of the joint, for example in rheumatoid arthritis when synovial fluid pO(2)fal...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/joca.2000.0396
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that high-molecular-weight (MW) cross-linked (CL) hyaluronic acid (HA) improves joint lubrication and has an enhanced chondroprotective effect. We examined the histopathological changes and friction coefficients in osteoarthritic knee joints after injecting high-MW CL HA. DESIGN:A bilateral ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.10.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animal models of osteoarthritis (OA) are essential tools for investigating the development of the disease on a more rapid timeline than human OA. Mice are particularly useful due to the plethora of genetically modified or inbred mouse strains available. The majority of available mouse models of OA use a joint injury o...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2015.05.009
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the clinical impact of coexisting lateral osteoarthritis (OA) in knees with mild medial OA. DESIGN:In patients with Kellgren/Lawrence (K/L) grade 2 OA in the medial compartment (n = 100; age: 56-89 years; 80.0% female), anteroposterior knee radiography was used to assess the presence of lateral OA...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2017.02.801
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:Transection of the anterior cruciate ligament 2 weeks after ipsilateral hindlimb deafferentation leads to osteoarthritis of the knee joint within 3 weeks. We analyzed the gait of six dogs that underwent this procedure in order to identify kinematic changes that could account for this rapid joint de...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1063-4584(97)80012-x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the in vivo role of the IRE1/XBP1 unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathway in cartilage. DESIGN:Xbp1(flox/flox).Col2a1-Cre mice (Xbp1(CartΔEx2)), in which XBP1 activity is ablated specifically from cartilage, were analyzed histomorphometrically by Alizarin red/Alcian blue skeletal pre...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2015.01.001
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Abnormal joint instability contributes to cartilage damage and osteophyte formation. We investigated whether controlling joint instability inhibited chronic synovial membrane inflammation and delayed osteophyte formation and examined the role of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) signaling in the associa...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2019.03.008
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) texture analysis is a method of analyzing subchondral bone alterations in osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between MR texture analysis and ground-truth subchondral bone histomorphometry at the tibial plateau. DESIGN:The local re...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2016.12.011
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Disturbances of the proteoglycan metabolism play an essential role in the pathology of osteoarthritis. The extracellular matrix proteoglycan, perlecan, has lately been identified as a cell biological factor in cartilage development and maintenance. We investigated the tissue distribution of perlecan, the rela...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2004.07.004
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current histological scoring methods to evaluate efficacy of potential therapeutics for slowing or preventing joint degeneration are time-consuming and semi-quantitative in nature. Hence, there is a need to develop and standardize quantitative outcome measures to define sensitive metrics for studying potentia...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.05.018
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate simple criteria that distinguish flat flexible from stable supportive walking shoes by comparing their effects on the knee adduction moment (KAM) in people with medial knee osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional biomechanical study. We proposed five criteria to differentiate flat ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2016.10.001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The significance of activating proteins (AP-1), c-fos, c-jun and jun B relative to the AP-1 responsive metallothionein, collagenase and stromelysin gene expression in the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis (OA) was investigated. The 'early' c-fos, c-jun and jun-B mRNAs were ubiquitously expressed in normal and OA human...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1063-4584(05)80085-8
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently we reported that glucosamine sulphate (GS) did not have an effect on the symptoms and progression of primary care patients with hip osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this present study was to investigate whether there are subgroups of patients with hip OA for whom GS might be an effective therapy. MET...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2008.05.022
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Femoroacetabular impingement is proposed to cause early osteoarthritis (OA) in the non-dysplastic hip. We previously reported on the prevalence of femoral deformities in a young asymptomatic male population. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of both femoral and acetabular types of impinge...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2013.01.003
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the validity of three self-report scales used to measure function following arthroplasty for osteoarthritis (OA) of the carpometacarpal joint. METHOD:Persons with OA of the carpometacarpal joint (n=122) were assessed on one occasion 9-117 months following tendon interposition arthroplasty. They ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2006.10.018
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The design and execution of prevention trials for OA have methodological issues that are distinct from trials designed to impact prevalent disease. Disease definitions and their precise and sensitive measurement, identification of high-risk populations, the nature of the intervention (pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, be...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2010.10.031
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00