Abstract:
:In 1947 John Bonica as new Chief of Anesthesiology at Tacoma General Hospital organized one of the first around-the-clock labor anesthesia services and when became the first chairman of the new Department of Anesthesiology at the University of Washington (1960), caudal anesthesia was the primary technique used for providing labor analgesia. In 1967 the first volume of Bonica's classic textbook ''Principles and practice of obstetric analgesia and anesthesia'' was published. The text was a comprehensive treatise that pulled together virtually everything that was known in that field. Perhaps the most significant development in obstetric anesthesia in the past 20 years has been the introduction of spinal opioid analgesia.. Bonica predicted the probable success of these techniques in the last edition of his ''Obstetric analgesia and anesthesia'' handbook published in 1980. Current obstetric anesthetic practice, though quite different from what it was 30 or 40 years ago, has its roots in the priorities, techniques and teachings of Dr. John J. Bonica.
journal_name
Minerva Anestesioljournal_title
Minerva anestesiologicaauthors
Chadwick HSkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
517-20issue
9eissn
0375-9393issn
1827-1596journal_volume
71pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Goal-directed fluid management using stroke volume variation (SVV) analysis is not well studied in free flap reconstruction surgery in patients with head and neck cancer. METHODS:Patients operated due to cancer of the head and neck with free flap reconstruction during 2008-2010 and 2012-2014 in Oulu Univers...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.16.11451-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper airway obstruction (UAO) can cause severe respiratory distress in young children by increasing inspiratory muscle load and decreasing alveolar ventilation, ultimately resulting in hypercapnia and hypoxemia which have long term negative cardiovascular effects. Although non-invasive continuous positive airway pres...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double blind comparison between morphine and buprenorphine was performed in 20 patients using a new demand and continuous infusion analgesic system to provide analgesia after cesarean section. The patients were randomized in two equal groups to receive either morphine 1 mg/h or buprenorphine 0.03 mg/h. The PCA syste...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various aspects of the critically ill patient sharing pain, physical distress, anxiety, environmental components, predispose him to develop some sleep disorders (SD). We studied 20 conscious patients, age 16-80 (mean 48.15 SD of mean +/- 25), undergoing ICU mean 14.3 days (SD of mean +/- 7.5), to evaluate SD rate and ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple organ dysfunction can occur in patients undergoing Veno-arterial Extra Corporal Membrane Oxygenation (VA-ECMO); however, liver function has not been well studied in this setting. METHODS:In a review of our institutional ECMO database (n=162), we collected aspartate (AST) and alanine (ALT) transamin...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.16.11442-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to determine the accuracy of commonly used preoperative difficult airway indices as predictors of difficult mask ventilation (DMV) in obese patients (BMI >30 kg/m2). METHODS:In 309 consecutive obese patients undergoing general surgery, the modified Mallampati test, patient's Height/Thyromen...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non invasive ventilation (NIV) has been shown to be an effective therapy in selected patients with acute respiratory failure. Due to its benefit and relative ease of use, NIV is frequently used. In addition, the shortage and high cost of intensive care beds have prompted the use of NIV outside the intensive care unit....
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology, diagnosis, pathology and treatment of rhabdomyolysis due to intraoperative malpositioning and the medico-legal implications of physicians involved in the surgical treatment and anesthesia of the patient are described. According to the Italian law, the anesthesiologist is the only physician of the surgery...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A qualified nursing care is mandatory in patients after SAH. Clinical and instrumental monitoring are basilar to assure the rapid control of dangerous ICP or CPP changes and of epileptic crisis. Prophylaxis of infections is greatly minimized when coherent treatments are applied to any invasive devices, patient body, p...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyze the physiological basis, technical aspects and clinical usefulness of several methods for pressure-volume curves determinations in mechanically ventilatory, acute respiratory failure patients. ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.13260-3
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate long-term outcomes, posthospital trajectories, and quality of life (QOL) in patients ≥80 years admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a tertiary care hospital. METHODS:A 1-year prospective observational cohort analysis was performed. All consecutive patients ≥8...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.16.11434-8
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the advantages and disadvantages of general and regional anesthesia in bad clinical conditions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Blended Anesthesia (association of general anesthesia with a regional technique) in 25 patients belonging to ASA classes II-III-IV, undergoing sur...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall use of allogeneic blood transfusions in clinical practice remains relatively high and still varies widely among centres and practitioners. Moreover, allogeneic blood transfusions have historically been linked with risks and complications: some of them (e.g. transfusion reactions and transmission of pathoge...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the parameters for mechanical respiration in pediatric patients undergoing controlled ventilation with a laryngeal mask (LM) and an uncuffed orotracheal tube. METHODS:The study examined 100 ASA 1 patients undergoing general anesthesia with myoresolution and mechani...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute respiratory failure (ARF) in cancer patients remains a frequent and severe complication, despite the general improved outcome over the last decade. The survival of cancer patients requiring ventilatory support in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) has dramatically improved over the last years. The diagnostic approach, in...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bulbar hypotonizing activity of Althesin in eye surgery has been assessed. The anaesthetic was then utilized in the induction and maintenance of narcosis in cryoextraction operations on the crystalline lens. In the 50 narcoses examined, a mean decrease in ocular tone of 30% was noted with respect to basal value fi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pulmonary edema secondary to dislocation of laryngeal mask during awakening from anesthesia is described. The complication has been ascribed to physiopathological changes of the alveolo-capillary membrane caused by inspiratory efforts secondary to dislocation of laryngeal mask during awakening from anesthesi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative hemodynamic and respiratory data from one-year experience of orthotopic liver transplantation with veno-venous bypass (10 cases) were collected. Seven different phases of OLT was submitted to one way analysis of variance. Variability is due to degree and duration of liver disease. Basal conditions inclu...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the first generation of ventilators, it was often necessary to sedate patients to avoid dyssynchrony between patient and ventilator. The standard treatment of patients in need of mechanical ventilation has therefore traditionally included sedation. Modern ventilators are able to simulate the patients breathing ef...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of a precise and safe peripheral nerve blockade (PNB) can currently rely on the aid of the ultrasounds and nerve stimulators. The injection pressure monitoring may be beneficial to perform a safer procedure. This review focuses on the pressures measured during PNB among studies conducted on animal, and...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13518-3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The world population is mostly male at birth, although there is a shift in predominance over 55 years of age with more females than males. Male gender was recently hypothesized to be a risk factor for sepsis and septic shock; the reasons and the consequences of this odd discrepancy are yet a matter of deba...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.12187-5
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cost reduction is an important issue in medicine today, especially when considering ICUs, since they account for a large percentage of all hospital expenditure. Through a retrospective analysis of the data regarding the expenses incurred during the years 1996-97, we have been able to evaluate the total costs...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, efforts have been undertaken to investigate the effects of thrombolysis during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CRP) in patients suffering from massive pulmonary embolism or acute myocardial infarction. In up to 70% of patients with cardiac arrest, one of these two diseases is the underlying cause of deteriora...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the results of treatment of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with extracorporeal life support (ECLS), minimal sedation and low pressure supported ventilation in adults. METHODS: DESIGN AND SETTING:observational study in a tertiary referral center, Intensive Care Unit, Astrid Li...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented of severe visceral leishmaniasis initially misdiagnosed owing to the old age of the patient and the contemporary presence of a carcinoma of the sigmoid. Admitted in ICU for severe post operative cardiorespiratory failure. During ICU stay the patients presented a bilateral pneumothorax and a long QT...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:General anesthesia utilizing inhalational agents without intravenous (IV) access for minor procedures is controversial. Eliminating IV access increases efficiency and patient satisfaction; however, the ability to introduce rapid acting medications into the circulation during an unanticipated emergency become...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.11565-8
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are the most common causes of severe acute brain injury in younger Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients. Dysglycemia (abnormal peak glycemia, glycemic variability, mean glycemia, nadir glycemia) is common in these patients but its comparative outco...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13307-X
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative opioid analgesia increases the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). We investigated whether a combination of the neurokinin-1 antagonist aprepitant and dexamethasone decreases PONV incidence compared with dexamethasone alone in high-risk patients receiving continuous epidural ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictive models of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery (CS-AKI) include emergency surgery and patients with hemodynamic instability. Our objective was to evaluate the performance of validated predictive models (Thakar and Demirjian) in elective cardiac surgery and to propose a better score in the cas...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12257-7
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00