Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Korean adolescents' smoking is currently being considered as a crucial factor determining the health status of adolescents and an important public health and social issue. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to test the applicability of the Transtheoretical model to gain an understanding of smoking behavior change. METHODS:A total of 706 adolescents who participated in the smoking cessation programs administered by the Korea Quit Smoking Association or Korean Association of Smoking & Health in 2003 were recruited. Four Korean-version questionnaires were used to identify the stages of smoking behavior and psychological attributes: Stage of Smoking Behavior Change Scale, Processes of Change Scale for Smoking, Decision Balance Scale for Smoking, and Self-efficacy Scale to avoid smoking. RESULTS:Korean adolescents' smoking behavior was differed according to gender. In addition, the findings revealed that behavioral and cognitive processes of change, self-efficacy, and positives differed across the stages of smoking behavior, and that psychological constructs of the transtheoretical model had a statistically significant impact on smoking behavior change. CONCLUSIONS:This research could spawn the development of theory-based and empirically supported smoking cessation intervention strategies and programs directed toward adolescents in the health care and nursing areas.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Kim YHdoi
10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.06.008keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
439-46issue
4eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
S0020-7489(05)00131-8journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A large and increasing number of studies have reported a relationship between low nurse staffing levels and adverse outcomes, including higher mortality rates. Despite the evidence being extensive in size, and having been sometimes described as "compelling" and "overwhelming", there are limitations that existing studi...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.03.012
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aggressive behavior and violence directed by patients at nurses are increasing worldwide. Aggressive behavior against nurses in their workplace can result in personal problems, such as impairment of physical and mental well-being, and, consequently, in organizational problems. Underreporting of patients' agg...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.12.011
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physiological status of the individual renal patient is monitored regularly to ensure adequate dialysis is maintained, however, the psychosocial status of the renal patient is not subject to the same amount of attention. This study aimed to determine the Quality of Life and psychosocial needs of a sample of renal ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(95)00040-2
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The project focused on individual experiences, from 45 participants, of living with a fungating wound and the performance of wound dressings in reducing the impact of the wounds on daily living. A case study design was adopted. This posed a key methodological challenge in the form of the contentious epistemological is...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00098-5
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the factors contributing to Registered Nurse medication administration error behaviour. DESIGN:A narrative review. DATA SOURCES:Electronic databases (Cochrane, CINAHL, MEDLINE, BNI, EmBase, and PsycINFO) were searched from 1 January 1999 to 31 December 2012 in the English language. 1127 papers we...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.07.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the psychometric analysis of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) after it was modified for use in Hong Kong and administered to examine the patterns of hazardous and harmful drinking. The modified version of AUDIT was an 18-item instrument in which 10 items were completely adopte...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00052-8
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempts to reform nurse education in the U.K. have met with limited success. A brief examination of similar moves in other countries reveals a similar situation. Placing experiences in this country in the context of global reform, it is possible to suggest that three sets of conditions need to be satisfied for change...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00061-3
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to thoroughly examine the involvement and experiences of nurses in the care of mentally competent, adult patients requesting euthanasia (i.e. administration of lethal drugs by someone other than the person concerned with the explicit intention of ending a patient's life, at the latte...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.06.009
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antiretroviral treatment for HIV is gradually being made available across sub-Saharan Africa. With antiretroviral treatment, HIV can be approached as a chronic, manageable condition rather than a shorter-term issue of palliative care. This treatment involves repeated interaction between health staff and pati...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.019
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses a questionnaire study carried out to investigate knowledge and attitudes towards sexuality among 50 trained nurses working in gynaecological and non-gynaecological wards in the U.K. Knowledge levels were low and attitudes were traditional, and the gynaecology nurses' scores showed them to be les...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(88)90050-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Around the world, guidelines and clinical practice for the prevention of complications associated with central venous catheters (CVC) vary greatly. To prevent occlusion, most institutions recommend the use of heparin when the CVC is not in use. However, there is debate regarding the need for heparin and evid...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.02.014
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravenous antibiotics are the cornerstone of treatment for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Midlines are a type of vascular access device (VAD) used exclusively in one treatment facility within Australia, most other centres use peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.09.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of restraints in hospitalised elderly people is a contentious but poorly-documented issue and many gaps remain in the literature. Despite the growth of the elderly population, there has been little attempt to safeguard their rights in relation to appropriate care whilst in hospital. Furthermore, little is know...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(95)00046-1
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nursing home residents with dementia experience increased risk for compromised eating performance due to intrapersonal, interpersonal, and environmental factors. Environmental stimulation is physical, social, and/or sensory stimulation present in the environment that can potentially trigger individuals' emot...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women's traditional way of breastfeeding has altered in Jordan with rates declining in recent years. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to test whether the introduction of an educational program supporting breastfeeding would increase the proportion of women who breastfed fully to six months, imp...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the findings of a descriptive study into needs of parents of children with Acquired Brain Damage during hospitalisation. Thirty four parents of 28 children treated at a tertiary referral pediatric hospital were interviewed. Parents described their experiences during their child's hospitalisation a...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00016-4
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are at high risk for reinfarction and death. Therapies that have been shown to reduce these risks (secondary prevention) continue to be underutilized. Nurse practitioners are well positioned to provide secondary prevention during and following hospitalization. ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this systematic review is to provide healthcare professionals with information to assist in their decision to utilize reminiscence therapy for depression reduction in older adults outside of the primary care setting. Nine reviewed studies that were randomized controlled trials not only varied in perso...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(02)00101-3
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore (a) how nurses feel about disclosing patient safety incidents to patients, (b) the current contribution that nurses make to the process of disclosing patient safety incidents to patients and (c) the barriers that nurses report as inhibiting their involvement in disclosure. DESIGN:A systematic sea...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.07.001
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of health-related quality of life instruments for children and adolescents have been developed and used in European countries during recent years. However, few well-validated instruments have been translated into Norwegian. As part of a larger investigation about pain and health-related quality of l...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Specialist palliative care nurses have considerable expertise in pain management and this expertise can contribute to tension in the boundary between specialist nurses and non-specialist doctors. OBJECTIVES:This article reports on how specialist palliative care nurses contribute to team talk about pain and ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.04.002
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and incidence of needlestick injuries associated with insulin injection among nurses working in hospitals in China and to quantify the direct healthcare costs associated with insulin injection-related needlestick injuries. METHODS:We conducted a large online survey among hospital n...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.05.006
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disability due to back pain in nurses results in reduced productivity, work absenteeism and attrition from the nursing workforce internationally. Consistent use of outcome measures is needed in intervention studies to enable meta-analyses that determine efficacy of back pain preventive programs. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.10.013
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Post-intensive care syndrome is a term used to describe new or worsening multidimensional impairments in physical, psychological cognitive and social status arising from critical illness and persisting beyond hospital discharge. It is associated with high morbidity among patients discharged from intensive car...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103814
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on the findings of a pilot study that collated and categorised a range of Welsh-medium chronic pain descriptors and their conceptually equivalent English translations in order to provide a preliminary basis for chronic pain assessment amongst patients in the bilingual community of North West Wales. ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00055-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation is the major treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) face severe challenges during the transition period from hospital discharge to home, increasing the risk of early hospital readmission (EHR) and affecting patient safety. Nevertheles...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103700
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus face several emotional and social consequences of their chronic illness in their everyday life. Symptoms of distress and depression are prevalent. For providing psychosocial self-management support, nurses in primary care were trained to identify patients with psychosoc...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.018
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The episiotomy rate has declined worldwide but remains high in several countries such as Taiwan. The effects of episiotomy on women's health should be a constant concern. Few data are available on the effect of episiotomy by validated measures. OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the effect of episiotomy o...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.017
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated content validity, internal consistency and construct validity of the Strain of Care for Delirium Index (SCDI), a newly constructed instrument to measure the strain nurses experience in caring for patients with delirium. Content validity, evaluated by eight experts, reduced the initial pool of item...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.03.005
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an educational program with interactive videodisc systems (IVS) in improving affective dispositions toward critical thinking for RN-BSN students in Taiwan. A pre-/post-test quasi-experimental design was used. The IVS program was provided. A sample of 126 students...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.06.008
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00