Congenital brain anomalies in distal cholesterol biosynthesis defects.

abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA (MPS IVA) or Morquio syndrome is a multisystem disorder caused by galactosamine-6-sulfatase deficiency. Skeletal manifestations, including short stature, skeletal dysplasia, cervical instability, and joint destruction, are known to be associated with this condition. Due to the severity o...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hendriksz CJ,Al-Jawad M,Berger KI,Hawley SM,Lawrence R,Mc Ardle C,Summers CG,Wright E,Braunlin E

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural history of most rare diseases is incompletely understood and usually relies on studies with low level of evidence. Consistent with the goals for future research of rare disease research set by the International Rare Diseases Research Consortium in 2017, the purpose of this paper is to review the recently d...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Garbade SF,Zielonka M,Komatsuzaki S,Kölker S,Hoffmann GF,Hinderhofer K,Mountford WK,Mengel E,Sláma T,Mechler K,Ries M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In phenylketonuria (PKU) patients, early diagnosis by neonatal screening and immediate institution of a phenylalanine-restricted diet can prevent severe intellectual impairment. Nevertheless, outcome remains suboptimal in some patients asking for additional treatment strategies. Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4 ) could be one...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Evers RAF,van Vliet D,van Spronsen FJ

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of formation of extracellular fluid is first described, followed by an explanation of the relation between osmotic force, reflection coefficient and molecular size. The possible mechanism of brain extracellular fluid formation is then proposed in relation to the restriction offered by the blood-brain bar...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Segal MB

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired activity of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) causes galactosemia, an autosomal recessive disorder of galactose metabolism. Early initiation of a galactose-restricted diet can prevent or resolve neonatal complications. Despite therapy, patients often experience long-term complications including s...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Yuzyuk T,Viau K,Andrews A,Pasquali M,Longo N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fabry disease is an inherited lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A. Enzyme replacement therapy for this multisystem progressive disease has been available only since 2001. We here report the first known successful pregnancy of a female patient receiving such therapy. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Wendt S,Whybra C,Kampmann C,Teichmann E,Beck M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four pregnancies at risk for Hurler disease (MPS I) were monitored by measurement of alpha-iduronidase in chorionic villi. Adequate samples were obtained for direct assay of the villi in 22 pregnancies. Five were found to be affected and the pregnancies were terminated. In another pregnancy an equivocal result ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Young EP

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A battery of self-report psychosocial measures was mailed to 116 patients who had been referred for clinical management (clinic attenders) or laboratory diagnosis (non-clinic attenders) to the London Supraregional Assay Service Centre for Porphyria over the past decade and who tested positive for porphyria. Usable rep...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Millward LM,Kelly P,Deacon A,Senior V,Peters TJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models of inborn errors of metabolism are useful for investigating the pathogenesis associated with the corresponding human disease. Since the mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency (Aldh5a1; OMIM 271980) are still not established, in the present st...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Latini A,Scussiato K,Leipnitz G,Gibson KM,Wajner M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspartylglycosaminuria (AGU) is a lysosomal storage disorder of glycoprotein degradation caused by deficiency of glycosylasparaginase (GA). A deletion mutation was found in a mildly affected AGU patient whose parents are first-cousins of Mauritian origin. One bp deletion at position 787 or 788 (delta T788) in exon 7 o...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Park H,Rossiter M,Fensom AH,Winchester B,Aronson NN Jr

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunochemical analysis of enzyme from mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) patients is aimed at defining the level and nature of the enzymically deficient protein produced by specific gene mutations. Immunochemical techniques allow purification of enzyme, characterization of the composite molecular species, measurement of...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Brooks DA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct alteration of a gene in the human genome requires an understanding of the role of the gene in metabolism. A gene may need to be introduced into a specific tissue or alternatively it may be possible to use accessible tissue such as bone marrow. The level of gene expression required also needs to be known as does...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Smithies O

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to systemic manifestations with skeletal, pulmonary, renal, and haematological signs, lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI), a membrane transport defect of cationic amino acids, is often complicated by severe life-threatening immunological manifestations. A 10-year-old boy with LPI who exhibited a severe sys...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Dionisi-Vici C,De Felice L,el Hachem M,Bottero S,Rizzo C,Paoloni A,Goffredo B,Sabetta G,Caniglia M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is a rare disease that requires a protein-restricted diet for successful management. Little is known, however, about the psychosocial outcome of MSUD patients. This study investigates the relationship between metabolic and clinical parameters and psychosocial outcomes in a co...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Abi-Wardé MT,Roda C,Arnoux JB,Servais A,Habarou F,Brassier A,Pontoizeau C,Barbier V,Bayart M,Leboeuf V,Chadefaux-Vekemans B,Dubois S,Assoun M,Belloche C,Alili JM,Husson MC,Lesage F,Dupic L,Theuil B,Ottolenghi C,de

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilson's disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the functional disruption of adenosine triphosphatase 7B (ATP7B), which results in positive copper balance. Although the primary manifestations of the disease are hepatic or neurological in scope, the factors that cause a very diverse picture of...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Chabik G,Litwin T,Członkowska A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review surveys the potential application of gene therapy to metabolic diseases. Proof of principle has been achieved in the treatment of two inherited immunodeficiency conditions. A significant safety issue has also been observed. Several strategies are being experimentally tested for a number of metabolic diseas...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Fischer A,Hacein-Bey-Abina S,Cavazzana-Calvo M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four myopathic patients with complex I deficiency followed diets containing 55 energy per cent (En%) as fat or 25 En% as fat, both for three weeks. Maximal workload and muscle force were not different on either diet. Exercise endurance time, oxygen consumption and lactate levels were also not different, but one patien...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： de Meer K,Roef MJ,de Klerk JB,Bakker HD,Smit GP,Poll-The BT

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic acidurias represent a group of inherited disorders resulting from deficient activity of specific enzymes of the catabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates or lipids, leading to tissue accumulation of one or more carboxylic (organic) acids. Patients affected by organic acidurias predominantly present neurological...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Wajner M,Latini A,Wyse AT,Dutra-Filho CS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is a cell-surface glycoprotein that mediates specific uptake and catabolism of plasma LDL. Mutations located in the coding region of the LDLR gene affect the structure and function of the protein and cause familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH). Mutations in the regulatory regions ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Francová H,Trbusek M,Zapletalová P,Kuhrová V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urea cycle disorders often present as devastating metabolic conditions, resulting in high mortality and significant neuropsychological damage, despite treatment. The Urea Cycle Disorders Longitudinal Study is a natural history study that collects data from regular clinical follow-up and neuropsychological testing. Thi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Waisbren SE,Cuthbertson D,Burgard P,Holbert A,McCarter R,Cederbaum S,Members of the Urea Cycle Disorders Consortium.

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Creatine transporter deficiency was discovered in 2001 as an X-linked cause of intellectual disability characterized by cerebral creatine deficiency. This review describes the current knowledge regarding creatine metabolism, the creatine transporter and the clinical aspects of creatine transporter deficiency. The cond...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： van de Kamp JM,Mancini GM,Salomons GS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential cofactor for the aromatic amino acid hydroxylases, alkylglycerol monooxygenase, and nitric oxide synthases (NOS). Inborn errors of BH4 metabolism lead to severe insufficiency of brain monoamine neurotransmitters while augmentation of BH4 by supplementation or stimulation of it...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Korner G,Scherer T,Adamsen D,Rebuffat A,Crabtree M,Rassi A,Scavelli R,Homma D,Ledermann B,Konrad D,Ichinose H,Wolfrum C,Horsch M,Rathkolb B,Klingenspor M,Beckers J,Wolf E,Gailus-Durner V,Fuchs H,Hrabě de Angelis M,

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have identified a role for supraphysiological gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the regulation of mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), a protein kinase with pleiotropic roles in cellular development and homeostasis, including integration of growth factors and nutrient sensing and synaptic input in ne...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Vogel KR,Ainslie GR,Gibson KM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XLH (X-linked hypophosphataemia, gene symbol HYP, McKusick 307800, 307810) and its murine counterparts (Hyp and Gy) map to a conserved segment on the X-chromosome (Xp 22.31-p.21.3, human; distal X, mouse). Gene dosage has received relatively little attention in the long history of research on this disease, which began...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Scriver CR,Tenenhouse HS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our series of studies on Hunter disease in Japanese patients showed allelic heterogeneity of IDS gene mutations, genotype/phenotype correlation and racial differences in distribution of mutations. Twenty-five different small mutations have been characterized. Small mutations in the Japanese population are widely distr...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Isogai K,Sukegawa K,Tomatsu S,Fukao T,Song XQ,Yamada Y,Fukuda S,Orii T,Kondo N

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) is a highly sensitive and specific technique. Thanks to the development of triple quadrupole analyzers, it is becoming more widely used in laboratories working in the field of inborn errors of metabolism. We review here the state of the art of this technique applied to the diagnosis of...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Piraud M,Pettazzoni M,Lavoie P,Ruet S,Pagan C,Cheillan D,Latour P,Vianey-Saban C,Auray-Blais C,Froissart R

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has documented white matter abnormalities in the brains of individuals with early-treated phenylketonuria (ETPKU). The majority of these past studies have relied on a region-based approach which focused on a limited number of spatially-defined regions within the brain. In the present study, we used d...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Peng H,Peck D,White DA,Christ SE

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike normal human cells, cultured fibroblasts from patients with argininosuccinic aciduria cannot synthesize arginine from citrulline because they have a deficiency of argininosuccinic acid lyase (ASL). We have found that V79, a Chinese hamster cell line, cannot grow on citrulline. Although these cells show a normal...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： González-Noriega A,Verduzco J,Prieto E,Velázquez A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten of 31 patients with steroid sulphatase (STS) deficiency were found to have an allergic disease (bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, or atopic dermatitis). STS deficiency may predispose patients to allergic disease. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Sakura N,Nishimura S,Matsumoto T,Ohsaki M,Ogata T

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five new patients are reported and the pathogenesis of the hypoglycaemia without ketogenesis is discussed. This report extends a recent review. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Gibson KM,Breuer J,Kaiser K,Nyhan WL,McCoy EE,Ferreira P,Greene CL,Blitzer MG,Shapira E,Reverte F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00