Abstract:
:Larvae of the west-Japan type yellow-spotted longicorn beetle, Psacothea hilaris (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), show a long-day type photoperiodic response at 25 degrees C; under long-day conditions, larvae pupate after the fourth or fifth instar, while under short-day conditions, they undergo a few nonstationary supernumerary molts and eventually enter diapause. In the present study, the effect of food on the development and photoperiodic response of the larvae was examined with special reference to molting and pupation. Although the pupal body size was greatly affected by the food quality and the length of feeding, the critical day length for induction of metamorphosis at 25 degrees C was always between 13.5 and 14 h. Exposure to starvation of larvae reared on the standard diet revealed that the capability to pupate is acquired after a few days of feeding in the fourth instar. In the larvae that had acquired the capability to pupate, premature pupation was induced by exposure to starvation, indicating that feeding becomes dispensable long before it is normally terminated.
journal_name
J Insect Physioljournal_title
Journal of insect physiologyauthors
Shintani Y,Munyiri FN,Ishikawa Ydoi
10.1016/s0022-1910(03)00167-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
975-81issue
10eissn
0022-1910issn
1879-1611pii
S0022191003001677journal_volume
49pub_type
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