Abstract:
:Susceptibility to the fungus Metarhizium robertsii and changes in host defences were evaluated in different stages of the intermoult period (4-6 h, 34-36 h and 84-86 h post moult in IV larval instars) of the Colorado potato beetle. A significant thickening of the cuticle during larval growth was accompanied by decreases in cuticle melanization, phenoloxidase activity and epicuticular hydrocarbon contents (C28-C32). At the same time, a decrease in the conidial adhesion rate and an increase in resistance to the fungus were observed. In addition, we recorded significant elevation of the encapsulation rate and total haemocyte counts in the haemolymph during the specified period. The activity of detoxification enzymes decreased in the haemolymph but increased in the fat body during larval growth. No significant differences in the fatty acid content in the epicuticle were observed. The role of developmental disorders in susceptibility to entomopathogenic fungi is also discussed.
journal_name
J Insect Physioljournal_title
Journal of insect physiologyauthors
Tomilova OG,Yaroslavtseva ON,Ganina MD,Tyurin MV,Chernyak EI,Senderskiy IV,Noskov YA,Polenogova OV,Akhanaev YB,Kryukov VY,Glupov VV,Morozov SVdoi
10.1016/j.jinsphys.2019.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
106-117eissn
0022-1910issn
1879-1611pii
S0022-1910(18)30496-7journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Herbivorous insects use complex protease complements to process plant proteins, useful to adjust their digestive functions to the plant diet and to elude the antidigestive effects of dietary protease inhibitors. We here assessed whether basic profiles and diet-related adjustments of the midgut protease complement may ...
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