Lamin-dependent localization of UNC-84, a protein required for nuclear migration in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Abstract:

:Mutations in the Caenorhabditis elegans unc-84 gene cause defects in nuclear migration and anchoring. We show that endogenous UNC-84 protein colocalizes with Ce-lamin at the nuclear envelope and that the envelope localization of UNC-84 requires Ce-lamin. We also show that during mitosis, UNC-84 remains at the nuclear periphery until late anaphase, similar to known inner nuclear membrane proteins. UNC-84 protein is first detected at the 26-cell stage and thereafter is present in most cells during development and in adults. UNC-84 is properly expressed in unc-83 and anc-1 lines, which have phenotypes similar to unc-84, suggesting that neither the expression nor nuclear envelope localization of UNC-84 depends on UNC-83 or ANC-1 proteins. The envelope localization of Ce-lamin, Ce-emerin, Ce-MAN1, and nucleoporins are unaffected by the loss of UNC-84. UNC-84 is not required for centrosome attachment to the nucleus because centrosomes are localized normally in unc-84 hyp7 cells despite a nuclear migration defect. Models for UNC-84 localization are discussed.

journal_name

Mol Biol Cell

authors

Lee KK,Starr D,Cohen M,Liu J,Han M,Wilson KL,Gruenbaum Y

doi

10.1091/mbc.01-06-0294

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-01 00:00:00

pages

892-901

issue

3

eissn

1059-1524

issn

1939-4586

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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