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CT and MR imaging of the normal and pathologic conditions of the facial nerve.

Abstract：

:Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are well established imaging modalities to examine the facial nerve as well as the course of the facial nerve itself. High spatial resolution is guaranteed not only in the x- and y-axis, but also in the z-axis using multislice spiral CT. With this technique, reformatted multiplanar images in oblique planes, avoiding additional examinations in the coronal plane, facilitate the delineation of the facial nerve canal. This is beneficial in patients with temporal bone trauma, malformation or osseous changes. MR has a superior soft-tissue contrast to CT that enables imaging of the facial nerve itself. Therefore the normal facial nerve as well as pathologic changes of the facial nerve is readily visualized from the brain stem to the parotid gland. This review article presents anatomy, pathology and imaging strategies in the diagnostics of the facial nerve.

journal_name

Eur J Radiol

journal_title

European journal of radiology

authors

Jäger L,Reiser M

doi

10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00381-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-11-01 00:00:00

pages

133-46

issue

2

eissn

0720-048X

issn

1872-7727

pii

S0720048X01003813

journal_volume

40

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

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