Abstract：
:The authors discuss the controversy about mass screening for breast cancer in order to assess the soundness of a nationwide expansion of such programmes. Mass screening is second best because of the failure of prevention, therapeutic progress or ability to target high risk populations, but its efficacy reducing mortality is not clearly demonstrated and the chances of one woman being saved from participating are very low. Detrimental side-effects such as anxiety, false alarms, unnecessary biopsies, overdiagnosis and overtreatment and deficiency of psychological approach are reported. On the other hand, mass screening may save lives and if no recent study can provide absolute proof of efficacy, inefficacy of systematic mammography cannot be proven either, even concerning 40 49 years old women. Moreover, screening trials have allowed an improvement in medical practice, especially concerning quality and dose in mammography and radiographer's performance. Many questions remain unanswered about mass screening for breast cancer and the best way to achieve it.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Dilhuydy MH,Barreau Bdoi
10.1016/s0720-048x(96)01143-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
86-93issue
2eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(96)01143-6journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIM:The atrium septum is tilted in heart. There is an angle between atrium septum and the cross section of body, which is called tilt angles of atrium septum (TAAS) in this study, however this angle has not been specifically mentioned in literatures. In this article TAAS was measured and analysed on axial images of con...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.040
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to describe morphologic features and delayed contrast-enhancement pattern of the noncompaction of the left ventricle in cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed morphological cardiac MR imaging findings of ventricular noncompaction in 15 patien...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.01.015
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiology of tuberculosis (TB) in childhood is closely related to TB in adults. Serious manifestations are often observed in children with TB. Immunological immaturity and social dependence facilitate the spread of infection. Paediatricians account in practise both primary TB, with hilar lymphadenopathy, and subacu...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.05.001
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate dynamic MRI assays of macromolecular endothelial permeability with microscopic area-density measurements of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in tumors. METHODS AND MATERIAL:This study compared tumor xenografts from two different human cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-231 tumors (n=5), and MDA-MB...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.07.016
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A wide spectrum of pulmonary complications occurs in patients with pneumoconiosis. Those complications include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hemoptysis, pneumothorax, pleural disease, tuberculosis, autoimmune disease, anthracofibrosis, chronic interstitial pneumonia, and malignancy. Generally, imaging workup ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.05.026
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:PACS has been widely adopted as an image storage solution that perfectly fits the radiology department workflow and that can be easily extended to other hospital departments. Integrations with other hospital systems, like the Radiology Information System, the Hospital Information System and the Electronic Patient Reco...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.05.026
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study is to clarify the prevalence, spectrum of associated tumors and the diagnostic value of the linear meningeal thickening and enhancement adjacent to a peripherally located cranial mass "dural tail sign"(DTS) in contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this prospective descriptive...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.04.003
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Inflammation is a risk factor the vulnerable atheromatous plaque. This can be detected in vivo on high-resolution magnetic resonance (MR) imaging using a contrast agent, Sinerem, an ultra-small super-paramagnetic iron oxide (USPIO). The aim of this study was to explore whether there is a differen...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.047
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Human metapneumovirus has been increasingly identified as a cause of lower respiratory tract infection in adults worldwide. The CT imaging features of human metapneumovirus in adults have not been characterized. The purpose of this paper is to determine the imaging features of human metapneumovirus and to compa...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108988
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the computed tomography (CT) imaging findings of pleural mesothelioma at presentation and to correlate the CT with the histological subtype. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pathology reports from 1997 to 2006 were reviewed at two academic institutions to identify patients with proven pleural mesothelioma. Di...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.02.004
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced paediatric ultrasound of the central nervous system (CNS) requires 7 MHz sector and linear transducers, equipment which is highly sensitive to flow velocity (Power Doppler) and additional transcranial axial, coronal and sagittal imaging. New diagnostic possibilities include recognition of subarachnoid hemorrh...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(97)00087-9
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to quantitatively evaluate the immature microvascular density (MVD) of brain gliomas using the volume transfer constant (K(trans)) and volume of extravascular extracellular space per unit volume of tissue (Ve) from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) noninvasiv...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.05.035
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to explore the nature of lesions in the pelvis and the long tubular bones that, with MR imaging, were found to contain both fat and fluid-like signal intensity and to correlate these findings with those of radiography, histologic analysis, and clinical and radiographic follow-up. ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.02.008
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to find out the prevalence, appearance and clinical symptoms of myocardial bridging (MB) by MDCT coronary angiography (CTA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 280 (50 females) consecutive patients followed with coronary artery disease or postoperative stent and bypass control, under...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.038
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the value of computer-aided detection (CAD) for solid pulmonary nodules in ultralow radiation dose single-energy computed tomography (CT) of the chest using third-generation dual-source CT at 100kV and fixed tube current at 70 mAs with tin filtration. METHODS:202 consecutive patients undergoing...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.10.006
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the usefulness of T2* mapping of liver on gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA)-enhanced MRI for estimating liver function. MATERIALS AND METHODS:33 patients were classified into 3 groups as follows: normal liver function (NLF) (n = 7); mild liver damage (MLD)...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.03.073
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The physics of bubbles and of their oscillations is extremely complex and attempts at its mathematical description are generally inaccessible. Yet some idea, in broad descriptive terms at least, is very helpful in understanding bubble phenomena of clinical interest. A brief attempt to provide such a description is giv...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00023-2
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate reduction in inappropriate knee MRI requests following implementation of a mandatory knee MRI appropriateness checklist. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed at a single tertiary care centre. A knee MRI appropriateness checklist was developed based on the ACR Appropriateness Criteria and ad...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108781
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report an observation of small high attenuation foci in the tract of external ventricular drain on computed tomographic (CT) scan after removal of the drain and propose an explanation for this observation. METHODS:Six patients with small high attenuation foci in the ventricular drain tract seen on CT afte...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00385-0
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Grading of cerebral gliomas is important both in treatment decision and assessment of prognosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of grading cerebral gliomas by assessing the tumor heterogeneity using MRI texture analysis (MRTA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:95 patients...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.01.013
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the normal small bowel parameters, namely bowel diameter, bowel wall thickness, number of folds (valvulae connivientes) per 2.5 cm (in.), fold thickness and interfold distance per small bowel segment (duodenum, jejunum, proximal ileum, distal ileum and terminal ileum) on MR enterography. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.04.066
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Computed tomography (CT) is a widespread and highly precise technique working in the energy range around 50-100 keV. For radiotherapy, however, the MeV energy range enables a better dose distribution. This gap between diagnosis and therapy can be overcome by the use of a modified CT machine in combination ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.04.040
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if concomitant CT-guided biopsy and percutaneous fiducial seed placement in the lung can be performed in a selective patient population without increased complication or decreased success rates compared to either procedure alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An IRB approved retrospective analysis of 28...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.01.006
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Quantification of tumour burden in oncology requires accurate and reproducible image evaluation. The current standard is one-dimensional measurement (e.g. RECIST) with inherent disadvantages. Volumetric analysis is discussed as an alternative for therapy monitoring of lung and liver metastases. The aim of this ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.019
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To obtain diffusion and microperfusion measures in lymph node metastases of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) using intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging. The obtained IVIM parameters were used to characterize lymph nodes in the staging phase and longitudinal follow-up was performed to evalua...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.02.013
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colon interposition was carried out in 12 patients with oesophageal carcinoma and on 38 patients with benign oesophageal disease an average of 71 months before the radiographic examination. Various ischaemic changes including "jejunization", loss of haustration and stricture formation were observed in 15 cases. In 12 ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess virtual non-enhanced dual energy computed tomography (DECT) reconstruction as a potential alternative to true non-enhanced thoracic and abdominal CT scans in patients with suspected active hemorrhage. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Ninety-seven consecutive patients with suspected active bleeding, who underw...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.10.026
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pelvic fractures are common in polytrauma and continue to pose a difficult management dilemma for even the most experienced clinicians. Due to the high energy mechanisms involved, there are often multiple other injuries and many specialists may be involved. Deriving an effective management strategy relies on early dia...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.01.025
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess agreement between trained radiographers and consultant radiologists compared with an index radiologist when reporting on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations of the knee and lumbar spine and to examine the subsequent effect of discordant reports on patient management and outcome. METHODS:At ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.05.024
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Screening (early detection of disease in asymptomatic groups of persons) with whole-body MR (wb-MR) has only recently become possible. Technical requirements include extended scanner table range and extended coverage with surface coils. This allows for examining the whole body without repositioning the patient. wb-MR ...
journal_title：European journal of radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.02.011
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
