Abstract：
:The glenoid articular surface is best studied radiographically on a tangential projection with both true anteroposterior and axillary views. Forty-one dry scapulas were studied under fluoroscopy to define the axillary projection that would provide a true scapular lateral view. The superior and inferior articular margins were marked with radiopaque solder wires. A true axillary view was obtained when the projection of the wires superimposed. The projection of the cortical bone of the posterolateral surface of the coracoid was noted to be continuous with the projection of the subchondral cortical bone of the glenoid articular surface when the latter was viewed tangentially. An illustrative case is shown in which a screw was mistakenly seen violating the glenohumeral joint; however, with the defined true axillary view, the actual position of the screw was demonstrated. X-ray films taken of another 8 cadaver shoulders were used to study the position of screws inserted about the glenoid articular surface. The soft tissue shadow superimposition on the inferior glenoid margin can lead to a misinterpretation of the superior margin as the whole glenoid articular surface. Because soft tissue can interfere with the appreciation of the glenohumeral joint line on an axillary view, a projection that will show a continuous line of the coracoid and glenoid articular surface should be obtained, and it will indicate a tangential view of the joint.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Ebraheim NA,Mekhail AO,Haman SPkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
115-9issue
2eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058274600788410journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Twenty-two patients were followed up at a mean of 33 months after hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures. Of these, 13 underwent surgery within 30 days of injury and 9 after a mean of 13 months. Outcome was assessed by pain, range of motion, function, stability, and strength. Results were comparable to those ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2002.126615
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of the anconeus in elbow stability has been a long-standing debate. Anatomic and electromyographic studies have suggested a potential role as a stabilizer. However, to our knowledge, no clinical or biomechanical studies have investigated its role in improving the stability of a combined lateral coll...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.11.040
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many standard shoulder outcome measures do not adequately cover the range of problems and issues specifically encountered in glenohumeral joint instability and have been shown not to be sensitive enough to detect clinical change with intervention adequately. The purpose of this report is to present a prospective evalu...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.05.002
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Loosening of the glenoid component is a primary reason for failure of an anatomic shoulder arthroplasty. Pegged glenoids were designed in an effort to outperform keeled components. This study evaluated the midterm clinical and radiographic survival of a single implant design with implantation of an in-line p...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.12.068
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated if patients with an intact tendon repair or partial-thickness retear early after rotator cuff repair display differences in clinical evaluations and whether early tendon healing can be predicted using these assessments. METHODS:We prospectively evaluated 60 patients at 16 weeks after...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.09.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fractures of the anteromedial facet of the coronoid in posteromedial rotatory instability of the elbow are classified into 3 subtypes based on their location. The purpose of this study was to analyze the fracture morphology of anteromedial facet fractures in their 3 subtypes (anteromedial rim, anteromedial r...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.09.040
更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The implication of scapular morphology in rotator cuff tears has been extensively studied. However, the role of the greater tuberosity (GT) should be of equal importance. The aim of this study was to propose a new radiographic marker, the GT angle (GTA), which measures the position of the GT in relation to t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.051
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to analyze the results of treating unreconstructable acute radial head fractures associated with other elbow fractures and soft-tissue injuries with a pyrocarbon radial head prosthesis replacement, as well as repair of the associated injuries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.032
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to assess the biomechanic strength and stress dispersion at the repair site of surface-holding repair techniques for rotator cuff repair compared to the double-row technique. Eighteen bovine infraspinatus tendons were repaired using 3 different repair techniques: double-row repair...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2008.06.002
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cadaveric anatomic dissections of 50 shoulders have been done with measurement and histologic analysis of the coracoacromial ligament. In subjects older than 50 years of age the coracoacromial ligament does not have a constant form. Three main types were identified: quadrangular, Y-shaped, and a broad band. A previous...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(95)80021-2
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medicare Part A provides similar resources for coverage of inpatient hospitalization costs for patients treated with total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) and reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). This is based on an assumption that TSA and RSA are used to treat similar patient populations with comparable disease...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.09.004
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Superior glenoid wear is a common challenge with reverse shoulder arthroplasty and, if left uncorrected, can result in superior glenoid tilt, which increases the risk of aseptic glenoid loosening. This study evaluates the impact of an E2 superior defect on reverse shoulder glenoid fixation in composite scapu...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2013.03.008
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study reports the outcomes of reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) in patients younger than 55 years with midterm to long-term follow-up. METHODS:Sixty-seven patients (average age, 47.9 years; range, 21-54 years) were identified who underwent RSA with an average 62.3 months of follow-up (24-144 months)....
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.051
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) arthrography has been considered the gold standard for imaging ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries. No classification system has been described for UCL tears to help discuss and guide treatment options. We propose that an MRI-based UCL classification system would correla...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.006
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome (>20 years) of patients who underwent an open Bankart procedure, many of them contact athletes, in terms of shoulder stability, return to sport, and the development of osteoarthritis. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 49 patients (50 shoulder...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.06.010
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective measurement of dominant/nondominant arm use proportion in daily life may provide relevant information on healthy and pathologic arm behavior. This prospective case-control study explored the potential of such measurements as indicators of upper limb functional recovery after rotator cuff surger...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.01.017
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesize that the sling technique provides better long term tuberosity fixation in hemiarthroplasty for severe fractures of the proximal humerus. BACKGROUND:After hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures, problems exist with deterioration of shoulder function by secondary displacement of the in...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.05.018
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:Recent studies have demonstrated a potentially critical role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMPs) in the pathophysiology of rotator cuff tears. We hypothesize that local delivery of a MMP inhibitor after surgical repair of the rotator cuff will improv...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.07.010
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Postoperative rehabilitation is considered essential and indeed routine practice following rTSA. However, the optimal approach to postoperative rehabilitation is unknown, based on protocols for anatomic TSA, published literature is sparse, as is the quantity and quality of research evidence. OBJECTIVE:To ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.11.017
更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:An anterior glenoid labrum reconstruction in conjunction with a modified anterior-inferior capsular shift is described and was performed in 64 patients (69 shoulders) with traumatic anterior or anterior-inferior glenohumeral instability. Sixty-three operations were performed for recurrent dislocation and six for recur...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1058-2746(93)90076-S
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The suprascapular region is the most common site of suprascapular nerve entrapment. The aim of the present study was to determine the morphologic variation of the superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL) and measure the reduction in size of the suprascapular opening. Other structures that might be potent...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.11.017
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) can be complicated by periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) with potentially catastrophic failure. The purpose of this study was to describe the results of elbow PJI treatment at a tertiary-care referral center. METHODS:An institutional TEA database was queried for infection an...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.05.035
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Overhead athletes are subject to adaptations in the shoulder including glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD). It has been documented that this alteration is more evident in overhead athletes with pain. Our objective was to compare glenohumeral rotation motion between symptomatic and asymptomatic hand...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.08.027
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:The clavicle serves as a strut between the thorax and scapula, and lack of this function could affect shoulder mobility. We hypothesized that clavicular discontinuity changes shoulder kinematics, particularly affecting scapular motion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study used 14 cadaveric shoulders. Cadavers we...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.02.006
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to define the anatomy and dimensions of the rotator interval (RI). Thirty-two fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulders were thawed, all external musculature was removed, and coracoid osteotomy was performed to visualize the rotator cuff and RI. The 3 sides of the RI (triangle) were measured in dy...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.02.022
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glenoid component loosening generates the greatest concern among surgeons performing total shoulder arthroplasty. Laboratory testing of glenoid prostheses may lead to improved design, subsequently leading to a reduction in the incidence of clinical loosening. The goals of this study were to develop a laboratory test m...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2000.105451
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We identified 5 patients with valgus instability of the elbow due to nonunion of a previous fracture of the medial epicondyle. There were 4 male patients and 1 female patient with a mean age of 35 years (range, 15-54 years). The original avulsion fracture of the medial epicondyle had occurred a mean of 10.1 years prev...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2002.126206
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Incomplete functional recovery after rotator cuff surgery can be caused by rerupture or incomplete restoration of the contractile properties of the muscle-tendon-bone unit. We measured the passive tension generated in the supraspinatus musculotendinous unit at the time of repair of the supraspinatus tendon performed f...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(98)90030-1
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate whether preemptive extensive rotator interval (RI) release during arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) would reduce postoperative stiffness. METHODS:From July 2015 to September 2016, a total of 80 patients who were scheduled for ARCR were enrolled and randomly allocated into 2 groups: the ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.021
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interscalene block (ISB) of the brachial plexus is frequently used for patients undergoing ambulatory shoulder surgery. We previously reported that the incidence of postoperative complaints (neurapraxia) after an ISB was low (3% at 2 weeks), but objective neurologic assessment was not included in the study. The presen...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.02.001
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
