Expression of the C677T Polymorphism of the 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) Gene in Patients with Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis.

Abstract:

:BACKGROUND The C677T polymorphism of the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene polymorphism has been associated with hypertension and coronary heart disease, but its relationship with carotid artery remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between the C677T polymorphism of the MTHFR gene in patients with confirmed carotid artery atherosclerosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS This retrospective study included 210 patients with carotid artery atherosclerosis (the patient group) and 210 controls (the control group). Color Doppler ultrasound was used to identify carotid artery intimo-medial thickness and atherosclerotic plaques. Sanger sequencing using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect the MTHFR C677T gene polymorphism. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglyceride (TG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and other laboratory indicators were measured. RESULTS SBP, DBP, FPG, TC, LDL-C, HbA1c, and intimo-medial thickness were significantly increased in the patient group compared with the control group, and HDL-C was significantly lower. The allele frequencies of the C667T locus of MTHFR gene were significantly different between the two groups (P<0.05), and the TT genotype and the T allele frequencies in the patient group were higher than in the control group. Logistic regression analysis showed that SBP, TC, LDL-C, and the C667T MTHFR gene polymorphism were risk factors for carotid artery atherosclerosis. CONCLUSIONS The C677T polymorphism of the MTHFR gene was expressed in patients with carotid artery atherosclerosis.

journal_name

Med Sci Monit

authors

Li A,Huang W,Yang Q,Peng L,Liu Q

doi

10.12659/MSM.920320

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-17 00:00:00

pages

e920320

eissn

1234-1010

issn

1643-3750

pii

920320

journal_volume

26

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Prevalence of ESBL-positive bacteria in the community in the Czech Republic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Problematic bacteria in the community include enterobacteria which produce extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. As yet there is no description of the prevalence of these bacteria in persons in the community in the Czech Republic. Therefore the main goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of ESBL-pos...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cekanová L,Kolár M,Chromá M,Sauer P,Sedlácková M,Koukalová D

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship Between P15 Gene Mutation and Formation and Metastasis of Malignant Osteosarcoma.

    abstract::BACKGROUND As a type of primary malignant bone tumor, osteosarcoma has high incidence and poor prognosis, and is predisposed for pulmonary metastasis. The abnormal expression of P15 gene directly participates in the invasion of various cancers. Therefore, this study investigated the gene mutation of P15 in both primar...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.895022

    authors: Yu C,Wang W

    更新日期:2016-02-27 00:00:00

  • Apelin-13 decreases lipid storage in hypertrophic adipocytes in vitro through the upregulation of AQP7 expression by the PI3K signaling pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adipocyte-secreted apelin contributes to decreased adiposity and to improved insulin resistance, but the mechanisms remain unknown. The present study aimed to assess if apelin-13 is an upstream signal regulation factor of aquaporin 7 (AQP7), a water-glycerol transporter present in the plasma membrane of adip...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.890124

    authors: Guo M,Chen F,Lin T,Peng Y,Li W,Zhu X,Lin L,Chen Y

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations in maxillary sinus volume among oral and nasal breathers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral breathing causes many changes in the facial anatomical structures in adult patients. In this study we aimed to determine the effects of long-term oral breathing (>5 years) on the maxillary sinus volumes among adult male patients. MATERIAL/METHODS:We accessed medical records of 586 patients who had unde...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.891371

    authors: Agacayak KS,Gulsun B,Koparal M,Atalay Y,Aksoy O,Adiguzel O

    更新日期:2015-01-02 00:00:00

  • Comparing Single Versus Double Screw-Rod Anterior Instrumentation for Treating Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures with Incomplete Neurological Deficit: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Following a thoracolumbar burst fracture (TCBF), anterior screw-rods apply pressure upon the graft site. However, there is limited evidence comparing single screw-rod anterior instrumentation (SSRAI) to double screw-rod anterior instrumentation (DSRAI) for TCBFs. Our objective was to compare SSRAI versus DS...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.12659/msm.898347

    authors: Yu Y,Wang J,Shao G,Wang Q,Li B

    更新日期:2016-05-19 00:00:00

  • Proteobacteria Acts as a Pathogenic Risk-Factor for Chronic Abdominal Pain and Diarrhea in Post-Cholecystectomy Syndrome Patients: A Gut Microbiome Metabolomics Study.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is regarded as the criterion standard for gallstone therapy, but post-cholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) is a common complication. This study aimed to analyze and identify differences in gut microbiome in PCS patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS This study involved 8 PCS patients (RS...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.915984

    authors: Kang Z,Lu M,Jiang M,Zhou D,Huang H

    更新日期:2019-09-29 00:00:00

  • Correlation of APOBEC3G Polymorphism with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Persistent Infection and Progression of Cervical Lesions.

    abstract::BACKGROUND We studied the effect of APOBEC3G on persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and the correlation between APOBEC3G polymorphism and HPV persistent infection and cervical disease progression in Uygur women in China. MATERIAL AND METHODS From January 2015 to December 2017, we enrolled 529 Uygur ethnic ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.916142

    authors: Sui S,Chen H,Han L,Wang L,Niyazi M,Zhu K

    更新日期:2019-09-17 00:00:00

  • Quality of Life During Pregnancy, Caesarean Section Rate, and Anesthesia in Women with a History of Anterior Correction Surgery for Lumbar Scoliosis: A Case-Control Study.

    abstract::BACKGROUND This study investigated the prevalence and severity of low back pain (LBP), caesarean section (C-section) rate, and the anesthesia approaches among lumbar scoliosis patients undergoing anterior correction surgery, and compared them with a healthy control cohort. MATERIAL AND METHODS The inclusion criteria f...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.926960

    authors: Cao Y,Shu S,Jing W,Zhu Z,Qiu Y,Bao H

    更新日期:2020-10-17 00:00:00

  • Towards a semantic medical Web: HealthCyberMap's tool for building an RDF metadata base of health information resources based on the Qualified Dublin Core Metadata Set.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:HealthCyberMap (http://healthcybermap.semanticweb.org/) aims at mapping Internet health information resources in novel ways for enhanced retrieval and navigation. This is achieved by collecting appropriate resource metadata in an unambiguous form that preserves semantics. MATERIAL/METHODS:We modelled a qual...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Boulos MN,Roudsari AV,Carson ER

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Microsatellite and Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Promoter with Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion.

    abstract::BACKGROUND To investigate associations of the CA microsatellite and rs35767, rs5742612, and rs2288377 polymorphisms and the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) haplotypes with and without the CA microsatellite in the IGF1 promoter with insulin sensitivity and secretion. MATERIAL AND METHODS The CA microsatellite and ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.902956

    authors: Wang R,Xu D,Liu R,Zhao L,Hu L,Wu P

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Silence of Stomatin-Like Protein 2 Represses Migration and Invasion Ability of Human Liver Cancer Cells via Inhibiting the Nuclear Factor Kappa B (NF-κB) Pathway.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Liver cancer is the third leading cause of tumor-related deaths worldwide. Stomatin-like protein 2 (STOML2) is obviously upregulated in various tumors. In this study, we explored the potential roles and mechanisms of si-STOML2 in the migration and invasion of human hepatoma LM3 cells. MATERIAL AND METHODS T...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.909156

    authors: Zhu W,Li W,Geng Q,Wang X,Sun W,Jiang H,Pu X

    更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia-Responsive Mir-301a and Mir-301b Promote Radioresistance of Prostate Cancer Cells via Downregulating NDRG2.

    abstract::BACKGROUND MiR-301a and miR-301b are 2 oncomiRs involved in multiple types of cancer. In this study, we explored the expression change of miR-301a and miR-301b in prostate cancer cells in hypoxia and studied their regulation of autophagy and radiosensitivity of prostate cancer cells. MATERIAL AND METHODS QRT-PCR was p...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.896832

    authors: Wang W,Liu M,Guan Y,Wu Q

    更新日期:2016-06-21 00:00:00

  • Investigation of the catalytic and structural roles of conserved histidines of human coproporphyrinogen oxidase using site-directed mutagenesis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The catalytic contribution of four conserved histidines of human coproporphyrinogen oxidase (CPO) has been investigated using site-directed mutagenesis to change histidine (H) into alanine (A). MATERIAL/METHODS:The wild-type and mutant enzyme forms were analyzed for their ability to utilize coproporphyrinog...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gitter SJ,Cooper CL,Friesen JA,Jones MA

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent Deep Vein Thrombosis After the First Venous Thromboembolism Event: A Single-Institution Experience.

    abstract::BACKGROUND We investigated the frequency, clinical presentation, risk factors, and outcome after the first deep vein thrombosis (DVT) event. MATERIAL AND METHODS A retrospective study was conducted for patients with DVT between 2008 and 2012 with a 1-year follow-up. Patients were divided into 2 groups: single vs. recu...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.901924

    authors: Asim M,Al-Thani H,El-Menyar A

    更新日期:2017-05-20 00:00:00

  • miRNA143 Induces K562 Cell Apoptosis Through Downregulating BCR-ABL.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Leukemia seriously threats human health and life. MicroRNA regulates cell growth, proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle. Whether microRNA could be treated as a target for leukemia is still unclear and the mechanism by which microRNA143 regulates K562 cells needs further investigation. MATERIAL AND METHOD...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.895833

    authors: Liang B,Song Y,Zheng W,Ma W

    更新日期:2016-08-05 00:00:00

  • How well do anthropometric indices correlate with cardiovascular risk factors? A cross-sectional study in Croati.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Usefulness of anthropometric indices (AI) as predictors of CV risk is unclear and remains controversial. MATERIAL/METHODS:To evaluate the correlation between AI and CV risk factors in the Croatian adult population and to observe possible differences between coastal and inland regions and urban and rural set...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.882451

    authors: Vrdoljak D,Bergman Marković B,Kranjčević K,Ivezić Lalić D,Vučak J,Katić M

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Esculetin Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration of Laryngeal Cancer In Vitro and In Vivo by Inhibiting Janus Kinas (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription-3 (STAT3) Activation.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Laryngeal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors of the head and neck. Natural compounds in traditional Chinese medicine provide many valuable potential compounds for tumor chemotherapy. Esculetin, a coumarin derivative from several herbs, inhibits proliferation of many types of cancer cells, but...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.916246

    authors: Zhang G,Xu Y,Zhou HF

    更新日期:2019-10-20 00:00:00

  • Evidence from 40 Studies that 2 Common Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) of RNASEL Gene Affect Prostate Cancer Susceptibility: A Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)-Compliant Meta-Analysis.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Numerous studies have evaluated the relationship between RNASEL gene polymorphisms (rs486907 G>A and rs627928 T>G) and the risk of cancer. However, many of the results have been controversial. To explore the role of RNASEL gene polymorphisms in prostate cancer, we carried out the present meta-analysis. MATE...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.12659/MSM.917715

    authors: Xia J,Sun R

    更新日期:2019-11-05 00:00:00

  • Comparison between breast MRI and contrast-enhanced spectral mammography.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The main goal of this study was to compare contrast-enhanced spectral mammography (CESM) and breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with histopathological results and to compare the sensitivity, accuracy, and positive and negative predictive values for both imaging modalities. MATERIAL/METHODS:After ethics...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.893018

    authors: Łuczyńska E,Heinze-Paluchowska S,Hendrick E,Dyczek S,Ryś J,Herman K,Blecharz P,Jakubowicz J

    更新日期:2015-05-12 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of Colon Cancer Cell Growth by Imidazole Through Activation of Apoptotic Pathway.

    abstract::BACKGROUND This study aimed to investigate the inhibitory effect of imidazole on colon cancer cell proliferation and understand the mechanism involved. MATERIAL AND METHODS MTT assay and flow cytometry using Hoechst 33258 staining were used to assess cell proliferation and morphology, respectively. Changes in protein ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.917779

    authors: Long Y,Wang D

    更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00

  • Punicalagin Exerts Beneficial Functions in 6-Hydroxydopamine-Treated SH-SY5Y Cells by Attenuating Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Inflammatory Responses.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common age-related neurodegenerative disorder, but effective therapeutic agents for PD remain largely limited. MATERIAL AND METHODS In the present study, we evaluated the beneficial effects and underlying mechanisms of punicalagin (PN) in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells treat...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.909969

    authors: Chu J,Han W

    更新日期:2018-08-25 00:00:00

  • Effect of diazepam and clonazepam on the function of isolated rat platelet and neutrophil.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Benzodiazepine binding sites distinct from the GABA-receptor-chloride-complex in the central nervous system have been recognized in many peripheral tissues, but their physiological role remains unexplained. Our study was undertaken to examine the effects of diazepam, clonazepam, and PK 11195, a peripheral be...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rajtar G,Zółkowska D,Kleinrok Z

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial and Translational Regulation of Exocyst Subunits by Cell Cycle in Budding Yeast.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Previous studies have shown that exocyst complex is located at polarized growth sites at different cell cycle stages in budding yeast. But how cell cycle and the cyclin-dependent kinase, Cdk1, regulate the distribution of exocyst complex on the plasma membrane and the protein level of each exocyst subunit i...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.914194

    authors: Zhang T,Sun D,Luo G,Liu Y

    更新日期:2019-05-31 00:00:00

  • Resveratrol Effects on a Diabetic Rat Model with Coronary Heart Disease.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Diabetes is a risk factor for coronary atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. Resveratrol (RESV) is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory effects. The objective of this study is to evaluate the cardio protective effects of RESV in a diabetic rat model with coronary heart disease. MATERIAL AND METHO...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.910996

    authors: Huo X,Zhang T,Meng Q,Li C,You B

    更新日期:2019-01-18 00:00:00

  • Bone marrow transplantation in the course of hematological malignancies--follow-up study in blood serum by 31P MRS.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is one of the most efficient methods for the treatment of hematological neoplasms. Its successful application requires previous complete remission (CR) and exclusion of residual disease. MATERIAL/METHODS:This 31P MRS study reports data collected during several years of obse...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kuliszkiewicz-Janus M,Baczyński S,Jurczyk A

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • 5-Hydroxy-4'-Nitro-7-Propionyloxy-Genistein Inhibited Invasion and Metastasis via Inactivating Wnt/b-Catenin Signal Pathway in Human Endometrial Carcinoma Ji Endometrial Cells.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Chemotherapy has been assuring more important roles in the treatment of carcinoma. Developing new types of drugs with less adverse effects and low drug resistance has become an important researching focus. The present study aimed to investigate the anticancer effects of 5-hydroxy-4'-nitro-7-propionyloxy-gen...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.909472

    authors: Bai J,Luo X

    更新日期:2018-05-17 00:00:00

  • Antitumor effect of electrochemical therapy on transplantable mouse cancers.

    abstract::The aim of our study was to assess the antitumor effect of electrochemical therapy (ECT) in the mice bearing advanced transplantable tumours. Mouse mammary cancer 16/C (group 1) and fibrosarcoma F69-3 (group 2) were transplanted subcutaneously (s.c.) into the C3H or BALB/c mice, respectively. Twenty animals in each gr...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wójcicki M,Droździk M,Olewniczak S,Opolski A,Wietrzyk J,Radzikowski C,Kaczmarek B,Wrzesiński M,Romanowski M,Kamiński M,Zieliński S

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sesamin Promotes Osteoblastic Differentiation and Protects Rats from Osteoporosis.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Osteoporosis is a common osteopathy, resulting in fractures, especially in elder people. Sesamin has many pharmacological effects, including supplying calcium. However, how sesamin might prevent osteoporosis is still under study. MATERIAL AND METHODS Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) extracted from rat femu...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.915529

    authors: Ma ZP,Zhang ZF,Yang YF,Yang Y

    更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00

  • COX-2 inhibitors and metabolism of essential fatty acids.

    abstract::Selective COX-2 inhibitors increase the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke that is attributed to their ability to inhibit prostacyclin (PGI2), lipoxins, resolvins, and endothelial nitric oxide (eNO) but not platelet COX-1 derived thromboxane A2 (TXA2). In contrast, aspirin blocks both COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes tha...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Das UN

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperfibrinolysis Is an Important Cause of Early Hemorrhage in Patients with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The objective of the current study was to guide the early clinical treatment strategies by assessing the recovery of abnormal coagulation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients during induction therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS Retrospective analysis was performed in 112 newly-diagnosed patients with AP...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.909938

    authors: Song YH,Qiao C,Xiao LC,Zhang R,Lu H-

    更新日期:2018-05-17 00:00:00