Cognitive Function and Mortality: Results from Kaunas HAPIEE Study 2006-2017.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study is to evaluate the association between cognitive function and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality during 10 years of the follow-up. METHODS:7087 participants were assessed in the baseline survey of the Health Alcohol Psychosocial Factors in Eastern Europe (HAPIEE) study in 2006-2008. During 10 years of follow-up, all-cause and CVD mortality risk were evaluated. RESULTS:During 10 years of follow-up, 768 (23%) men and 403 (11%) women died (239 and 107 from CVD). After adjustment for sociodemographic, biological, lifestyle factors, and illnesses, a decrease per 1 standard deviation in different cognitive function scores increased risk for all-cause mortality (by 13%-24% in men, and 17%-33% in women) and CVD mortality (by 19%-32% in men, and 69%-91% in women). Kaplan-Meier survival curves for all-cause and CVD mortality, according to tertiles of cognitive function, revealed that the lowest cognitive function (1st tertile) predicts shorter survival compared to second and third tertiles (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:The findings of this follow-up study suggest that older participants with lower cognitive functions have an increased risk for all-cause and CVD mortality compared to older participants with a higher level of cognitive function.

authors

Tamosiunas A,Sapranaviciute-Zabazlajeva L,Luksiene D,Virviciute D,Bobak M

doi

10.3390/ijerph17072397

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

issue

7

eissn

1661-7827

issn

1660-4601

pii

ijerph17072397

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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