Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the effects of the Italian 2005 smoking ban in public places on the prevalence of smoking, quitting and cigarette consumption of young workers. DATA AND METHODS:The dataset was obtained from non-computerized registers of medical examinations for a population of workers with apprenticeship contracts residing in the province of Viterbo, Italy, in the period 1996-2007. To estimate the effects of the ban, a segmented regression approach was used, exploiting the discontinuity introduced by the application of the law on apprentices' smoking behavior. RESULTS:It is estimated that the Italian smoking ban generally had no effect on smoking prevalence, quitting ratio, or cigarette consumption of apprentices. However, when the estimates were applied to subpopulations, significant effects were found: -1% in smoking prevalence, +2% in quitting, and -3% in smoking intensity of apprentices with at least a diploma.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Pieroni L,Muzi G,Quercia A,Lanari D,Rundo C,Minelli L,Salmasi L,dell'Omo Mdoi
10.3390/ijerph120809523subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-13 00:00:00pages
9523-35issue
8eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph120809523journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This study reports the concentrations of PM1 trace elements (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb and Se) content in highly mobile (F1), mobile (F2), less mobile (F3) and not mobile (F4) fractions in samples that were collected in the surroundings of power plants in southern Poland. It also reports source identification...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph121013085
更新日期：2015-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite increasing research knowledge about the positive well-being effects forests have on citizens, it is still unclear how the quality of forests and individual variables effect the well-being. This research investigated (1) the differences in restorative experiences (components being away, fascination, compatibili...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph18020422
更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to some chemicals in the workplace can lead to occupational chemical-induced hearing loss. Attention has mainly focused on the adverse auditory effects of solvents. However, other chemicals such as heavy metals have been also identified as ototoxic agents. The aim of this work was to review the current scient...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph13121223
更新日期：2016-12-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Anemia is characterized as a condition where there is a deficient number of hematocrit, hemoglobin, or red cells in the human body. This condition affects most youngsters under five years old and pregnant women. The fundamental goal of this paper is to investigate anemia, recognize its determinants, and propose critic...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17228538
更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated the potential moderating role of physical activity on the relationship between parental rejection and poor body image perceptions. Late adolescents and young adults from Turkey (N = 373; 256 females/117 males) reported their memories of upbringing (Egna Minnen Beträffande Uppfostran/EMBU...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17072176
更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal intentions are believed to have the strongest influence on infant feeding. However, what has rarely been studied, are the associations of maternal and partner intentions, and the influence these factors have on infant feeding. Our objective was to describe breastfeeding intentions of pregnant women and their ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15061230
更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The deliberate consumption of earthly materials is a universally recognised habit with health benefits and risks to those that practice it. Thirteen (13) samples comprising of six (6) Cretaceous and seven (7) Paleogene/Neogene geophagic kaolinitic materials, respectively, were collected and analysed for trace element ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-07-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of video game and eSports players is steadily rising. Since little is known about their health behavior to date, the present study examines the demographics and health behavior of video game and eSports players. In this cross-sectional study, data on demographics, health status, physical activity, nutrition...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17061870
更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examines the intersection between environmental pollution and people's acknowledgements of, and responses to, health issues in Karhera, a former agricultural village situated between the rapidly expanding cities of New Delhi (India's capital) and Ghaziabad (an industrial district in Uttar Pradesh). A relati...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14090980
更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:American Indian (AI) communities experience disproportionate exposure to stressors and health inequities including type 2 diabetes. Yet, we know little about the role of psychosocial stressors for AI diabetes-related health outcomes. We investigated associations between a range of stressors and psychological, behavior...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14091074
更新日期：2017-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to geogenic (earth-derived) particulate matter (PM) is linked to severe bacterial infections in Australian Aboriginal communities. Experimental studies have shown that the concentration of iron in geogenic PM is associated with the magnitude of respiratory health effects, however, the mechanism is unclear. We...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph18010146
更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：:No previous studies have evaluated arts based recovery college courses. Yet arts may assist in personal recovery, as often defined by service users, through social connection and personal meaning. This interdisciplinary study evaluated (i) whether self-reported wellbeing and arts activities increased following arts ba...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15061170
更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：:A 17β-estradiol (E2)-degrading bacterium E2S was isolated from the activated sludge in a sewage treatment plant (STP). The morphology, biological characteristics, and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequence of strain E2S indicated that it belonged to the genus Novosphingobium. The optimal degrading conditions were 30 °...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14020115
更新日期：2017-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to examine the mediating effects of self-stigma and depression on the public stigma and nurses' attitudes toward psychiatric help. A cross-sectional study with 184 nurses at one general hospital in South Korea was conducted employing a self-administered survey, using the Attitudes toward Seeking Psych...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17145073
更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological evidence has shown an association between exposure to high temperatures and occupational injuries, an issue gaining importance with environmental change. The aim of this study was to better understand contributing risk factors and preventive actions based on personal experiences. Interviews were conduc...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17030846
更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical debt is a persistent global issue and a crucial and effective indicator of long-term family medical financial burden. This paper fills a research gap on the incidence and causes of medical debt in Chinese low- and middle-income households. METHOD:Data were obtained from the 2015 China Household Fina...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17124597
更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Lack of health insurance (HI) is a particular problem for near-older Americans aged 50-64 because they tend to have more chronic health conditions than younger age groups and are at increased risk of disability; however, little recent research has focused on HI coverage and healthcare access among this age group. Usin...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082711
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various models have been proposed to predict mortality rates for hospital patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery. However, none have been developed in Spain using clinical administrative databases and none are based exclusively on the variables available upon admission. Our study aim is to detect fact...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17124216
更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated barriers towards health behaviours (physical activity, limiting sedentary behaviour and healthy dietary habits) experienced by young European families living in vulnerable areas, from multiple perspectives (parents, teachers, local community workers). Focus groups were conducted in six European...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15122840
更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Panel studies are an efficient means to assess short-term effects of air pollution and other time-varying environmental exposures. Repeated examinations of volunteers allow for an in-depth analysis of physiological responses supporting the biological interpretation of environmental impacts. Twenty-four healthy student...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16050788
更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Georgia is ranked fifth highest among states for rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnosis. About 4% of persons living with HIV infection in the United States reside in Georgia, and almost 19% of these people do not know their HIV status. The present study examined the trends and associated factors of HIV ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph13111126
更新日期：2016-11-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Spatial and temporal analyses are critical to understand the pattern of myocardial infarction (MI) hospitalizations over space and time, and to identify their underlying determinants. In this paper, we analyze MI hospitalizations in Calgary from 2004 to 2013, stratified by age and gender. First, a seasonal trend decom...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14121555
更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:European employees are increasingly likely to work in cases of illness (sickness presenteeism, SP). Past studies found inconsistent evidence for the assumption that temporary workers decide to avoid taking sick leave due to job insecurity. A new measure to identify decision-based determinants of SP is presenteeism pro...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16101868
更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a systematic review (1980-2014) of evidence on effects of transport noise interventions on human health. The sources are road traffic, railways, and air traffic. Health outcomes include sleep disturbance, annoyance, cognitive impairment of children and cardiovascular diseases. A conceptual framewo...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph14080873
更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Unlike other countries, the Korean chemical industry does not clearly distinguish between industrial sites and residential areas. The 2012 Gumi Hydrogen Fluoride Accident revealed that chemical accidents could cause damage to nearby residents. Accordingly, the Chemicals Control Act was enacted in 2015, which requested...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15081600
更新日期：2018-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult day care (ADC) provides various services for meeting clients' needs. Based on the mini-Delphi method with 46 ADC staff and the discussions with eight ADC administrators, this study developed and finalized a comprehensive logic model to represent the elements of ADC. For the three basic structures of a logic mode...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17062061
更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To analyze if non-surgical treatment of periodontitis in a pregnant Caucasian women population can reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:A parallel randomized clinical trial was designed and approved by the Ethical Committee of Sanitary Area Santiago-Lugo, Spain (registration number: 2016/451). Fo...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph16193638
更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to bring together people who smoke or vape, people who do not smoke and healthcare professionals to identify and agree priorities for electronic cigarette research in the UK. We carried out a priority setting partnership, guided by the methodology developed by the James Lind Alliance involving five ke...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17228500
更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Adolescent suse internet via several devices to gather information or communicate. Sleep, as a key factor of adolescents' development, contributes to their physical and mental health. Over the past decades insufficient sleep among adolescents has been wide spread, and one of its attributing factors is the increased av...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph18020760
更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:In Japan's response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), virus testing was limited to symptomatic patients due to limited capacity, resulting in uncertainty regarding the spread of infection and the appropriateness of countermeasures. System dynamic modelling, comprised of stock flow and infection modelling, wa...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17176238
更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
