Abstract:
:Chimeric inhibitors, which merge two drug pharmacophores in a single molecule have become a prominent approach for the design of novel anticancer compounds. Here, we examined animacroxam, which combines histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory and cytoskeleton-interfering pharmacophores, in testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT). The effectiveness of animacroxam was compared to that of the commonly applied chemotherapeutic cisplatin as well as the clinically approved HDAC inhibitor vorinostat. The antineoplastic and antiangiogenic effects of animacroxam on TGCT in vivo were assessed through exploratory animal studies and a modified chorioallantoic membrane assay, revealing that animacroxam has significant antitumor activity in TGCT. A novel positron emission tomography/MR-imaging approach was applied to determine tumor volume and glucose [2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (18F-FDG)] uptake in TGCT tumors, revealing reduced glucose uptake in animacroxam-treated TGCTs and showing a dose-dependent suppression of glycolytic enzymes, which led to a breakdown in glycolytic energy production. Furthermore, the observed antiangiogenic effects of animacroxam were related to its ability to inhibit endothelial cell-cell communication, as the expression of gap junction-forming connexin 43 was strongly suppressed, and gap-junctional intercellular mass transport was reduced. Our data suggest that the chimeric HDAC inhibitor animacroxam may become a promising candidate for the treatment of solid cancers and may serve as an interesting alternative to platinum-based therapies.
journal_name
Mol Oncoljournal_title
Molecular oncologyauthors
Steinemann G,Dittmer A,Schmidt J,Josuttis D,Fähling M,Biersack B,Beindorff N,Jolante Koziolek E,Schobert R,Brenner W,Müller T,Nitzsche B,Höpfner Mdoi
10.1002/1878-0261.12582subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
2679-2696issue
12eissn
1574-7891issn
1878-0261journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Targeted toxin-based therapeutics are hindered by poor intracellular uptake, limited stability and non-specific immune stimulation. To address these problems, ligand-targeted toxins in combination with low dose saponin mixtures have been adapted and tested in vivo in the past, however, undefined saponin raw mixtures a...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2012.12.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::JS-2 is a novel gene located at 5p15.2 and originally detected in primary oesophageal cancer. There is no study on the role of JS-2 in colorectal cancer. The aim of this study is to determine the gene copy number and expression of JS-2 in a large cohort of patients with colorectal tumours and correlate these to the cl...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cullin 4B, a member of the Cullins, which serve as scaffolds to facilitate the assembly of E3 ligase complexes, is aberrantly expressed in many cancers, including osteosarcoma. Recently, we observed that CUL4B forms the CRL4BDCAF11 E3 ligase, which specifically ubiquitinates and degrades the cyclin-dependent kinase (C...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12176
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abstract::There is increasing evidence that glioblastoma possess 'stem-like' cells, low concentrations of which can initiate a tumour. It has been proposed that these cells are radioresistant, and that this property contributes to the poor treatment outcomes of these tumours. In this paper we propose that radioresistance is not...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic alterations responsible for the initiation of cancer may serve as immediate biomarkers for early diagnosis. Plasma levels of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in patients with cancer are higher than those in healthy individuals; however, the major technical challenge for the widespread implementation of cfDNA genotyping a...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12110
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abstract::A typical array experiment yields at least tens of thousands of measurements on often not more than a hundred patients, a situation often denoted as the curse of dimensionality. With a focus on prognostic multi-biomarker scores derived from microarrays, we highlight the multidimensionality of the problem and the issue...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Resistance to HER2-targeted therapies remains a major obstacle in the treatment of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Understanding the molecular pathways that contribute to the development of drug resistance is needed to improve the clinical utility of novel agents, and to predict the success of targeted personalized...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2014.10.011
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abstract::Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease that can be divided in subtypes based on histology, gene expression profiles as well as differences in genomic aberrations. Distinct global DNA methylation profiles have been reported in normal breast epithelial cells as well as in breast tumors. However, the influence of the t...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The let-7 microRNA (miRNA) family has been implicated in the regulation of diverse cellular processes and disease pathogenesis. In cancer, loss-of-function of let-7 miRNAs has been linked to tumorigenesis via increased expression of target oncogenes. Excessive proliferation rate of tumor cells is often associated with...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The promise of 'personalized cancer care' with therapies toward specific molecular aberrations has potential to improve outcomes. However, there is recognized heterogeneity within any given tumor-type from patient to patient (inter-patient heterogeneity), and within an individual (intra-patient heterogeneity) as demon...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2014.09.011
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal human cancers, and radiotherapy is often implemented for locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Tumor cell repopulation is a major challenge in treating cancers after radiotherapy. In order to address the problem of tumor repopulation, our previous studies have d...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2014.07.024
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The GILUPI CellCollector (CC) is a novel in vivo circulating tumor cell (CTC) detection device reported to overcome the limitations of small blood sample volumes. The aim of this prospective, blinded study was to evaluate the clinical application of the CC and to compare its performance to the CellSearch (CS) system i...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12507
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy. About 75% of ovarian cancer patients relapse and/or develop chemo-resistant disease after initial response to standard-of-care treatment with platinum-based therapies. HER2 amplifications and overexpression in ovarian cancer are reported to vary, and responses ...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12414
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abnormal expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) is associated with human carcinoma. The present study aimed to investigate the mechanisms underlying the function of lncRNA AK002107 in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The differential expression of lncRNAs between HCC and paired nontumor tiss...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12487
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant proportion of estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer (BC) initially responds to endocrine therapy but eventually evolves into therapy-resistant BC. Transcription factor AP-2 gamma (TFAP2C) is a known regulator of ER activity, and high expression of TFAP2C is associated with a decreased response t...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12871
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Germ cell cancers (GCC) are the most frequent malignancy in young Caucasian males. GCC can consist of seminomas (SE) and non-seminomas (malignant NS: embryonal carcinoma (EC), yolk sac tumor (YS), choriocarcinoma (CH) and teratoma (TE)). Current serum-markers used for diagnosis and follow-up (AFP, hCG) are predominant...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2013.08.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer tissue overexpresses fucosylated glycans, such as sialyl-Lewis X/A (sLeX/A ), and α-1,3/4-fucosyltransferases (FUTs) in relation to increased disease progression and metastasis. These glycans in tumor circulating cells mediate binding to vascular E-selectin, initiating tumor extravasation. However, their...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12163
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interferon-inducible transcription factor STAT1 is a tumor suppressor in various malignancies. We investigated sex-specific STAT1 functions in colitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CRC) using mice with specific STAT1 deletion in intestinal epithelial cells (STAT1∆IEC ). Male but not female STAT1∆IEC mi...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12178
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In breast cancer (BC), the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) has been related to relapse, metastasis, and radioresistance. Radiotherapy (RT) is an extended BC treatment, but is not always effective. CSCs have several mechanisms of radioresistance in place, and some miRNAs are involved in the cellular response to io...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12635
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gain-of-function (GOF) mutants of p53 upregulate genes implicated in cell proliferation and oncogenesis. Here, we report that GOF p53 induces tumorigenicity through simultaneous activation of key oncogenic pathways including those controlling putative tumor-initiating cell functions. We determined that in cells expres...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Prostate cancer (PCa) remains an important public health concern in Western countries. Metabolic syndrome (MeS) is a cluster of pathophysiological disorders with increasing prevalence in the general population that is a risk factor for PCa. Several studies have determined that a crosstalk between white adipose tissue ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12788
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journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2016.09.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12042
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abstract::Resistance to chemotherapy is a serious problem for the successful treatment of ovarian cancer patients but signalling pathways that contribute to this chemoinsensitivity are largely unknown. We demonstrate that the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin induces activation of the HER3-PI3K-AKT signalling cascade in ovarian...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2012.07.001
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abstract::The concept of polypharmacology involves the interaction of drug molecules with multiple molecular targets. It provides a unique opportunity for the repurposing of already-approved drugs to target key factors involved in human diseases. Herein, we used an in silico target prediction algorithm to investigate the mechan...
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1, encoded by the NKX2-1 gene) is highly expressed in small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) and lung adenocarcinoma (LADC), but how its functional roles differ between SCLC and LADC remains to be elucidated. Here, we compared the genome-wide distributions of TTF-1 binding regions and the...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molonc.2014.01.001
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12799
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) liver metastasis is associated with poor prognosis and low patient survival. It occurs when tumor cells disseminate from primary tumors, circulate in blood/lymph [circulating tumor cells (CTCs)], and acquire distinct characteristics during disease progression toward the metastatic ...
journal_title:Molecular oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1878-0261.12533
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00