Abstract:
:In the current study, graphene oxide, Fe3+, and Fe2+ were used for the synthesis of magnetic graphene oxide (MGO) by an in situ chemical coprecipitation method. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the well-prepared MGO. The prepared MGO was used as an adsorbent to remove five typical estrogens (estrone (E1), 17β-estradiol (E2), 17α-ethinylestradiol (17α-E2), estriol (E3), and synthetic estrogen (EE2)) at the ppb level from spiked ultrapure water and wastewater treatment plant effluent. The results indicated that the MGO can efficiently remove estrogens from both spiked ultrapure water and wastewater treatment plant effluent in 30 min at wide pH ranges from 3 to 11. The temperature could significantly affect removal performance. A removal efficiency of more than 90% was obtained at 35 °C in just 5 min, but at least 60 min was needed to get the same removal efficiency at 5 °C. In addition, an average of almost 80% of the estrogens can still be removed after 5 cycles of MGO regeneration but less than 40% can be reached after 10 cycles. These results indicate that MGO has potential for practical applications to remove lower levels of estrogens from real water matrixes and merits further evaluation.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Wang X,Liu Z,Ying Z,Huo M,Yang Wdoi
10.3390/ijerph15071454subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-10 00:00:00issue
7eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph15071454journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between elevated cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and type of anesthesia by using the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) of Taiwan in a one-year follow-up period. We assessed whether general anesthesia (GA) or neuraxial anesthesia (NA) increas...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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