Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndromes are clonal disorders of stem cells, characterized by heterogeneous clinical presentation. Hematopoiesis is ineffective, characterized by abnormal differentiation, maturation and survival of hematopoietic cells. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The examinations were conducted in the Hematology Ward and the Internal Medicine Ward of the Specialist Hospital No. 1 in Bytom in the years 2006-2011. The study group included 53 patients with diagnosed myelodysplastic syndrome. The results of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine were obtained from the medical documentation of patients. RESULTS:In the group of patients diagnosed with RT (refractory thrombocytopenia) and in the group diagnosed with RA (refractory anemia), 100% of lumbar spine images in T1- and T2- weighted sequences assessed together showed increased signal intensity. In patients diagnosed with RAEB (refractory anemia with excess blasts), MRI showed decreased signal intensity in 76.5% of subjects in the sequences analyzed together. In the group of patients with increased LDH (lactate dehydrogenase), 22 patients (55%) showed decreased signal intensity in the combined analysis of T1- and T2-weighted sequences. Among transfusion-dependent patients, 20 scans (60.6%) showed decreased signal intensity. CONCLUSIONS:As the risk category of MDS increases towards high - bad risk, decreased signal intensity is observed in lumbar spine MRI in T1- and T2-weighted images in all studied stratification scales. There is a positive correlation between decreased signal intensity in lumbar spine MRI examinations and increased LDH level in blood serum, as well as dependence on blood product transfusions, especially packed red blood cells.
journal_name
Med Sci Monitjournal_title
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical researchauthors
Ziółko E,Kwiatkowska-Pamuła A,Adamczyk T,Walecki J,Muc-Wierzgoń Mdoi
10.12659/MSM.890978subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-13 00:00:00pages
1634-40eissn
1234-1010issn
1643-3750pii
890978journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the possible long-term effect of symptoms of depression on mortality risk among patients with congestive heart failure. MATERIAL/METHODS:Proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the effect of symptoms of depression on mortality among 119 clinically stable patients with symptomatic heart ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) deficiency is a rare cause of primary lactic acidosis in infancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This article presents the results of biochemical and molecular analyses and metabolic response to treatment procedures in a 10-week old boy presenting with vomiting, progressive hypoto...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) has been applied as a biodegradable antibiotic carrier in osteomyelitis. However, the drug delivery, antibacterial efficacy, and degradation rate of CPC are insufficient and require further improvement in clinical application. MATERIAL AND METHODS Vancomycin-loaded CPC columns...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.908776
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor in females. This study investigated the role and utility of CTC monitoring in evaluating the prognosis of triple-negative breast cancer patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS We enrolled 286 female triple-negative breast cancer patients who were diagnosed at and...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.902637
更新日期:2017-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::We surmise that opioid peptides, i.e., methionine enkephalin, first arose during evolution as modulators of cellular immune function given their immune actions and the presence of enkelytin, a potent antibacterial peptide, and its precursor proenkephalin in animals 500 million years divergent in evolution. Pain probab...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The finding of sex steroid receptor protein in non classical reproductive tissues suggested the possibility that sex steroids may have a relevance to the immune system. MATERIAL/METHODS:The J111 cells were maintained in RPMI 1640 complete medium at 37 degrees C in 5% CO2 in air. Cells were resuspended at 1x...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by a progressive increase in pulmonary circulatory resistance. Pulmonary vascular endothelial dysfunction is one of the main causes of primary PAH. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) can proliferate and differentiate into vascular endothelial cells and...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.920678
更新日期:2020-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor of increasingly wide application in the treatment of different gastroenterological diseases. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of omeprazole (O) on the level of plasma malondialdehyde (MDA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Omeprazole was administered intraperiton...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies occurring worldwide and is most frequent type of liver cancer. The risk for developing HCC increases with the severity of inflammation and fibrosis. The members of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family are primarily proinflammatory cytokines du...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.907524
更新日期:2018-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The fast pace of life, promoting fast food consumption and low physical activity, has resulted in obesity and/or diabetes as being serious social problems. The aim of the present study was to evaluate concentrations of selected adipokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin, and visfatin) and to assess the lepti...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.904318
更新日期:2017-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well established that there is a reduction in the skin blood flow (SBF) in response to heat with age and diabetes. While it is known that high BMI creates a stress on the cardiovascular system and increases the risk of all cause of morbidity and mortality, little is known of the effect of high BMI on S...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.883878
更新日期:2013-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy and clinical value of liraglutide for the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) complicated by non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients with DM complicated by NAFLD (n=835) were enrolled. Patients were divided ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.911062
更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated changes in the levels of urinary 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) in patients undergoing mild hypothermia therapy and compared 8-OHdG expressions in those receiving whole-body cooling or selective head cooling. MATERIAL/METHODS:The subjects were 15 patients undergoing mild hypothermia therap...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.883208
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND This study aimed to investigate the effects of metastasis-associated 1 (MTA1) gene expression and gene silencing in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in vitro and on angiogenesis in tumor xenografts in vivo in nude mice. MATERIAL AND METHODS Human H460 and H1299 NSCLC cell lines underwent trans...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.912321
更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to analyze the differences in vaginal microecological factors and genital tract infections among pregnant women of different ages. MATERIAL AND METHODS This study included 751 pregnant women from West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, China, from January 2015 to...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.909051
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND We scrutinized the feasibility of apoptosis induction in blood cancer cells by means of low-intensity ultrasound and the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib (Velcade). MATERIAL AND METHODS Human leukemic monocyte lymphoma U937 cells were subjected to ultrasound in the presence of bortezomib and the echo contras...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.898323
更新日期:2016-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was aimed at evaluating the role of Helicobacter pylori in erosive gastroduodenitis and the necessity for its eradication. MATERIAL/METHODS:A total of forty-nine consecutive patients who presented with hematemesis and or melena and proved to have erosive gastroduodenitis on endoscopy were include...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNA-630 (miR-630) has been shown to be involved in various human malignancies. However, its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unknown. MATERIAL AND METHODS:TaqMan qRT-PCR assay was performed to detect the expression of miR-630 in 42 pairs of HCC tissues and corresponding noncancerous hepat...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.892515
更新日期:2015-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bloodstream infections (BSI) represent a major cause of hospital-acquired infections in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients. This study was designed to determine the prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of these infections in one local facility. MATERIAL/METHODS:All patients admitted to one PICU ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND From the end of December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) began to spread in central China. Social capital is a measure of social trust, belonging, and participation. This study aimed to investigate the effects of social capital on sleep quality and the mechanisms involved in people who self-isolat...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.923921
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to the difficulties involved in assessing adenoidal tissue and the nasopharyngeal airway in children, it is necessary to find an accurate pre-operative method of measuring these structures. MATERIAL/METHODS:We used acoustic rhinometry and endoscopy both to the evaluate results of surgical and medical tr...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Establishing a shunt-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) model in mice would be of great scientific value, but no such models have been reported to date. Here, we established a shunt-associated PAH in mice to investigate the characteristics of pulmonary vascular remodeling, which provides a new pl...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.905654
更新日期:2018-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was carried out to compile normative data for dimensions of the common iliac arteries at varying gestational ages. MATERIAL/METHODS:We used anatomical dissection, digital-image analysis (system of Leica QWin Pro 16) and statistical analysis (Student T test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc RIR Tuke...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.882516
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common clinical syndrome caused by lung immaturity and the abnormal synthesis of pulmonary surfactant in preterm newborns, and it has high morbidity and mortality rates. The present study investigated the roles of interleukin-37 (IL-37) in the pathoge...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.920365
更新日期:2020-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Studies have shown that thiamine intake is associated with cervical cancer, but the relationship between thiamine and HPV infection remains unclear. In the present study, we used the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database to investigate whether HPV infection was associated with t...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.924932
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Haemorrhagic hypotension is accompanied by an increase in endogenous opioid system activity, however, its significance is not fully recognised. Therefore, the role of endogenous opioid peptides in the central cardiovascular regulation in haemorrhagic shock was reviewed. CONCLUSIONS:Complex central opioid me...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prenatal exposure to tobacco can have significant effects on infants. The objective was to investigate whether maternal smoking affects the size of the thymus. MATERIAL/METHODS:A group of 50 pregnant women who smoked throughout pregnancy and a control group of 92 non-smoking pregnant women were studied. The...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to retrospectively investigate trismus (reduced mandible mobility) development in specified head and neck (H&N) cancer diagnosis according to different radiotherapy dosage regimens. MATERIAL/METHODS:Sixty-nine out of 246 patients with different H&N cancer diagnoses and available maximum interinc...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The factors associated with osteoporosis are poorly understood in the Chinese population. This study aimed to examine the factors associated with osteoporosis and with fractures in a Chinese elderly population. MATERIAL AND METHODS This was a cross-sectional study of elderly people living in Tianjin between...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.914182
更新日期:2019-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the conducted study was to analyze the phenomenon of Couvade Syndrome amongst fathers expecting their children in Poland. The authors examined the frequency of couvade symptoms in male subjects as well as their associations with male empathy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The research involved 143 expecta...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.883791
更新日期:2013-02-21 00:00:00