Abstract:
:A marked increase in canine leptospirosis was observed in Switzerland over 10 years with a peak incidence of 28.1 diagnosed cases/100,000 dogs/year in the most affected canton. With 95% affected dogs living at altitudes <800 m, the disease presented a seasonal pattern associated with temperature (r2 0.73) and rainfall (r2 0.39), >90% cases being diagnosed between May and October. The increasing yearly incidence however was only weakly correlated with climatic data including number of summer (r2 0.25) or rainy days (r2 0.38). Serovars Australis and Bratislava showed the highest seropositivity rates with 70.5% and 69.1%, respectively. Main clinical manifestations included renal (99.6%), pulmonary (76.7%), hepatic (26.0%), and hemorrhagic syndromes (18.2%), leading to a high mortality rate (43.3%). Similar to the human disease, liver involvement had the strongest association with negative outcome (OR 16.3). Based on these data, canine leptospirosis presents similar features and severity as the human infection for which it therefore can be considered a model. Its re-emergence in a temperate country with very high incidence rates in canines should thus be viewed as a warning and emphasize the need for increased awareness in other species.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Major A,Schweighauser A,Francey Tdoi
10.3390/ijerph110707242subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-16 00:00:00pages
7242-60issue
7eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph110707242journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study investigated the biodegradation performance and characteristics of Sudan I and Acid Orange 7 (AO7) to improve the biological dye removal efficiency in wastewater and optimize the treatment process. The dyes with different water-solubility and similar molecular structure were biologically treated under aerob...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15010035
更新日期:2017-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring land-use/land-cover change (LULCC) and exploring its mechanisms are important processes in the environmental management of a lake watershed. The purpose of this study was to examine the spatiotemporal pattern of LULCC by using multi landscape metrics in the Lake Dianchi watershed, which is located in the Yu...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph9113843
更新日期:2012-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Zika infection, an otherwise usually mild disease, is of serious public health concern due to the potential teratogenic effects of the virus. The incidence of Zika infection is difficult to document since it is mostly asymptomatic and detection of those carrying Zika is usually not possible. Currently, there is no vac...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16071257
更新日期:2019-04-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Animal-assisted intervention (AAIs) represent an adequate expression of integrated medicine, according to the One Health approach. We argue that AAIs are interventions based on interspecific relationships between humans and animals. Although there are many studies on the effects of AAIs on animal and human h...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16193660
更新日期:2019-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have linked some bacterial infections with an increased likelihood for development of dementia. However, there is a paucity of data on the relationship between dementia and leptospirosis. In view of this, we conducted a retrospective cohort study to determine whether leptospirosis is a risk factor fo...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16173168
更新日期:2019-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::It has been demonstrated that climate change is an established fact. A good comprehension of climate and extreme weather variation characteristics on a temporal and a spatial scale is important for adaptation and response. In this work, the characteristics of temperature, precipitation, and extreme weather distributio...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15112540
更新日期:2018-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that certain residents, such as those with a low socioeconomic status, the elderly, and women, may benefit more from the presence of neighbourhood green space than others. We tested this hypothesis for age, gender, educational level, and employment status in four European cities. Data were collec...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14060618
更新日期:2017-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Social activities are an important aspect of health and quality of life of the aging population. They are key elements in the prevention of loneliness. In order to create living environments that stimulate older adults to engage in social activities, more insight is needed in the social activity patterns of the aging ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph120910432
更新日期:2015-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of waist circumference (WC) is considered to be an important means to control overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. The objectives of the study were to (a) compare the WC measurements of Chilean students with the international CDC-2012 standard and other international standards, and (b) p...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph120707712
更新日期:2015-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on psychological impact of COVID-19 quarantine in primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a chronic disorder with recurrent pulmonary exacerbations, is lacking. Psychological well-being was prospectively assessed during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy in a PCD population. METHODS:we recruited 27 PCD patien...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17218099
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Investigate whether residential prenatal exposure to heavy metal hazardous air pollutants (HMHAPs) is associated with an increased risk of hypospadias. Methods: Data on non-syndromic hypospadias cases (n = 8981) and control patients delivered in Texas were obtained from the Texas Birth Defects Registry and ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16060930
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fe2O3, CuO and ZnO nanoparticles (NP) have found various industrial and biomedical applications. However, there are growing concerns among the general public and regulators about their potential environmental and health impacts as their physio-chemical interaction with biological systems and toxic responses of the lat...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17031005
更新日期:2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Slight changes in the abundance of certain lipid species in the brain may drastically alter normal neurodevelopment via membrane stability, cell signalling, and cell survival. Previous findings have demonstrated that postnatal exposure to di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) disrupts normal axonal and neural development...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph121013542
更新日期:2015-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Household air pollution from cooking with biomass fuels negatively impacts maternal and child health and the environment, and contributes to the global burden of disease. In Uganda, nearly 20,000 young children die of household air pollution-related pneumonia every year. Qualitative research was used to identify behav...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10126920
更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there is a trend of low C/N ratio in municipal domestic wastewater, which results in serious problems for nitrogen removal from wastewater. The addition of an external soluble carbon source has been the usual procedure to achieve denitrification. However, the disadvantage of this treatment process is ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16214184
更新日期:2019-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescence is the period in which smoking onset usually occurs and the course for future socioeconomic status (SES) is set. However, because of the transitional nature of adolescence, it is questionable whether health inequalities are best measured by indicators of parental SES or rather by indicators of th...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10073015
更新日期:2013-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes is increasingly recognized as a spectrum of metabolic disorders sharing chronic hyperglycaemia. In Europe, the continually growing number of migrants from developing countries could affect diabetes phenotypes. We evaluated a population of 426 Italians and 412 undocumented migrants. Using 17 variables (...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17218169
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to examine whether the urban elderly in the Zhejiang Province of China signed contracts with their general practitioner (GP) based on their health service needs, and to further identify the determinants of their demand and signing decisions. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 16 c...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14040356
更新日期:2017-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Motivational interviewing (MI) has been increasingly utilized by health care practitioners for many years. MI has been practiced by social workers, nurses, physicians, psychologists, substance use counselors, and many other health care practitioners. Unfortunately, many health care practitioners do not have adequate t...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15081623
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Public open spaces (POS) have an essential positive impact on cities and their residents. These spaces play a critical role in enhancing users' physical, mental, and social wellbeing. In addition, POS improve city resilience and economic value, and act as part of the city's visual amenities. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabi...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165970
更新日期:2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the associations of timing of sexual orientation developmental milestones, gender role nonconformity, and family-related factors with victimization of traditional and cyber sexuality-related bullying during childhood among gay and bisexual men in Taiwan, in addition to the moderating effects of fam...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16234634
更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::The Roma population is typified by a poor and, due to difficulties in ethnicity assessment, poorly documented health status. We aimed to compare the usefulness of self-reporting and observer-reporting in Roma classification for surveys investigating differences between Roma and non-Roma populations. Both self-reportin...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15020353
更新日期:2018-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present research aimed to analyse the autonomic, anxiety, perceived exertion, and self-confidence response during real and simulated flights. METHODS:This cross-sectional study participated 12 experienced male pilots (age = 33.08 (5.21)) from the Spanish Air Force. Participants had to complete a real and...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18020787
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Great enthusiasm is attached to the emergence of cross-border regions (CBRs) as a new institutional arrangement for dealing with local cross-border environmental resource management and other issues that remain too distant from national capitals and/or too expensive to be addressed in the traditional topocratic manner...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph120707541
更新日期:2015-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking is a tough addiction to break. This dependence is the most common dual diagnosis for individuals with schizophrenia. Currently three effective drugs are approved for smoking cessation: nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), varenicline and bupropion. However, some serious side effects of varen...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10020446
更新日期:2013-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Smart pillboxes that remind patients to take medication may help avoid unintended non-adherence to medication regimens. To better understand the implementation potential of smart pillboxes among patients with chronic diseases, this study aimed to explore patients' acceptability to use such devices and its associated f...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16203964
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Estimating the benefits of preventing child maltreatment (CM) is essential for policy makers to determine whether there are significant returns on investment from interventions to prevent CM. The aim of this study was to estimate the benefits of preventing CM deaths in an Ecuadorian population, and to compare the resu...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10041342
更新日期:2013-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The identification of gender differences in kinematics and coordination of movement in different body segments in sports may improve the training process by emphasizing the necessity of its differentiation, and consequently individualization, developing, and improving the technique in women and men. Indica...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165742
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::The price people pay for low energy efficiency includes not only high manufacturing costs, but also public health. With technological innovation as the driving factor for improving energy efficiency, this study uses two-stage dynamic undesirable data envelopment analysis (TDU-DEA) under variable return to scale to eva...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16214225
更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Shared decision-making requires adequate functional health literacy (HL) skills from clients to understand information, as well as interactive and critical HL skills to obtain, appraise and apply information about available options. This study aimed to explore women's HL skills and needs for support regarding shared d...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18031130
更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00