Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Quadriceps tendon ruptures are rare and mainly affect patients over 40 years of age who have a systemic disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the functional and radiological outcomes following surgical repair of acute quadriceps tendon ruptures. METHODS:This retrospective study included 68 knees in 65 patients (three women, 62 men), having an average age of 55.2 ± 13.9 years. The Lysholm and Tegner scores, patient satisfaction, range of motion and X-rays were evaluated. RESULTS:Fifty knees were evaluated with a mean follow-up of 76±67 months (12-253 months). The average Lysholm score was 93.7±10 (range 56-100, median 99) and 49 of 50 knees (98%) had good or very good subjective results. The average Tegner score was 3.4±1.6 (range 1-9, median 4). At the last follow-up, the average active flexion was 133°±10.8° (range 110°-150°, median 130°). Minor or moderate patellofemoral osteoarthritis was found in 24% of knees, but this was attributed to the surgery or initial injury in only 8% of cases. For 97% of active patients, the surgical repair allowed them to return to work in their pre-injury occupations. CONCLUSION:Quadriceps tendon ruptures have a good prognosis if they are diagnosed quickly. Treatment consists of surgery and postoperative immobilization for at least 6 weeks. An intensive rehabilitation protocol is also needed to recover good knee function. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level IV. Retrospective study.
journal_name
Orthop Traumatol Surg Resjournal_title
Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSRauthors
Boudissa M,Roudet A,Rubens-Duval B,Chaussard C,Saragaglia Ddoi
10.1016/j.otsr.2013.09.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
213-6issue
2issn
1877-0568pii
S1877-0568(14)00006-1journal_volume
100pub_type
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