Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare intraosseous anesthesia (IA) with the conventional oral anesthesia techniques. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A simple-blind, prospective clinical study was carried out. Each patient underwent two anesthetic techniques: conventional (local infiltration and locoregional anesthetic block) and intraosseous, for respective dental operations. In order to allow comparison of IA versus conventional anesthesia, the two operations were similar and affected the same two teeth in opposite quadrants. RESULTS:A total of 200 oral anesthetic procedures were carried out in 100 patients. The mean patient age was 28.6±9.92 years. Fifty-five vestibular infiltrations and 45 mandibular blocks were performed. All patients were also subjected to IA. The type of intervention (conservative or endodontic) exerted no significant influence (p=0.58 and p=0.62, respectively). The latency period was 8.52±2.44 minutes for the conventional techniques and 0.89±0.73 minutes for IA - the difference being statistically significant (p<0.05). Regarding patient anesthesia sensation, the infiltrative techniques lasted a maximum of one hour, the inferior alveolar nerve blocks lasted between 1-3 hours, and IA lasted only 2.5 minutes - the differences being statistically significant (p≤0.0000, Φ=0.29). Anesthetic success was recorded in 89% of the conventional procedures and in 78% of the IA. Most patients preferred IA (61%)(p=0.0032). CONCLUSIONS:The two anesthetic procedures have been compared for latency, duration of anesthetic effect, anesthetic success rate and patient preference. Intraosseous anesthesia has been shown to be a technique to be taken into account when planning conservative and endodontic treatments.
journal_name
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucaljournal_title
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucalauthors
Peñarrocha-Oltra D,Ata-Ali J,Oltra-Moscardó MJ,Peñarrocha-Diago MA,Peñarrocha Mdoi
10.4317/medoral.17456subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
e233-5issue
2eissn
1698-4447issn
1698-6946pii
17456journal_volume
17pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:to describe a bench model (workshop of abilities) for sinus floor elevation (SFE) training that simulates the surgical environment and to assess its effectiveness in terms of trainees' perception. STUDY DESIGN:thirty-six randomly selected postgraduate students entered this cross-sectional pilot study and as...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.17701
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of medicines during pregnancy deserves special attention from dentists due to the potential risks to fetal development. The prescription of antimicrobial drugs during this period must be based not only on the etiology of the disease but also on the drug's effect on the embryo, which may be toxic, possibly lead...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to review the results related to head and jaw disorders in cases of ectodermal dysplasia. The evaluation of ectodermal dysplasia cases was made by clinical examination and examination of the jaw and facial areas radiologically and on cone-beam 3-dimensional dental tomography (CBCT) images. ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20303
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temporal artery biopsy (TAB) is a surgical procedure with a low positive yield. The purpose of this study is to determine which variables are the most important in the giant cell arteritis (GCA) diagnosis. The objective of this evaluation is to improve the percentage of positive temporal artery biopsy and if...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.22298
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyoma, a benign neoplasia arising from smooth muscle is an uncommon neoplasia of the oral cavity. The most common histological subtype in the oral cavity is the vascular one. To supplement information on vascular leiomyoma of the oral cavity (VLOC), we present cases of VLOC describing their clinical, histological,...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to identify some factors related to the occurrence of dental trauma in mixed and permanent dentition. DESIGN OF THE STUDY:Over a period of two months 1325, 6 to 18 year olds from three primary schools in Valencia were examined. Data was collected through clinical examinations and i...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e292
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article carries out a literature update on immediately restored dental implants in partially edentulous patients. A search was made in Medline of all articles published between the year 2000 and February 2007, including all articles published in both English and Spanish, in which immediate restoration of implants...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe and discuss the design, building and usefulness of tissue microarray (TMA) blocks for the study of salivary gland tumors (SGTs). STUDY DESIGN:Two hundred thirty-eight formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded SGTs were arranged in blocks of TMA using a manual tissue arrayer. Three representative cores of...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.18204
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a measure for correction of deficiencies registered through an audit of dental records in the Comprehensive Dentistry Clinic of the Dentistry Faculty of the University of Seville, we elaborated a new format for dental records which was used in 70 patients, carrying out a monitoring audit (Phase V) by applying the s...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To analyze the trends of oral and oropharyngeal cancer mortality in Uruguay between 1997 and 2014 according to sex and age groups and its possible association with sociodemographic factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A time-series ecological study using secondary data was performed. The data about mortality due t...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23457
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify a correlation between the submandibular fossa (SF) visibility and mandibular canal (MC) cortication on panoramic image and the depth of SF measured on CBCT and also correlation between the depth of SF and vertical and horizontal location of MC on CBCT. MATERIAL AND METHODS:500 CBCT scans and pan...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.22115
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the incidence and clinical features of patients diagnosed with pilomatrixoma. PATIENTS AND METHOD:A retrospective analysis was made of 205 cases of pilomatrixoma diagnosed according to clinical and histological criteria, with an evaluation of the incidence, patient age at presentation, gender, lesion...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e552
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lichen sclerosus is a mucocutaneous autoimmune disease which might be initiated by infectious pathogens as Borrelia Bugrdorferi and HPV. This disease shows destructive potential and is rarely diagnosed in oral mucosa. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the characteristics of cases described in literatu...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.21606
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD), the main cause of dementia in the adult population, is characterized by a progressive loss of cognitive function. It is considered that neuroinflammation plays a fundamental role in its onset and progression. The bacteria present in the disbiotic microbiome generated during the cour...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.23940
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Denture hyperplasia is a reactive lesion of the oral mucosa, usually associated to an ill-fitting denture. This lesion is easily diagnosed and in some cases distinct microscopic variations such as osseous, oncocytic and squamous metaplasia may be found. These metaplastic alterations probably are associated with the ly...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between hematinic deficiencies and recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:517 RAS patients and 187 healthy controls were enrolled in the present study. Hematinic deficiencies, including serum ferritin, folic acid, and vitamin B12 defic...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.21885
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To elucidate the significance of absorbable surgical sutures in the occurrence of stitch abscess after surgery in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The subjects were 251 patients who underwent excision and/or reconstruction and/or neck dissection for oral SCC using absor...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.21445
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myofibroblasts (MF) and angiogenesis are important factors in the development and expansion of cystic lesions, where these cells secrete growth factors and proteases, stimulating angiogenesis, matrix deposition and cell migration, affecting the growth of these periapicopathies. The present study aimed to eva...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23605
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Was to describe 14 cases of a proliferative verrucous leukoplakia as a clinical evolution of oral lichen planus. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The clinical and histopathological characteristics of 14 cases of OLP that progress towards a plaque-like and verrucous form were indicated, with monitoring over a period of ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20832
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the impact of oral mucosa lesions on quality of life related to oral health (QLROH) and additionally to establish whether the etiopathogenicy of oral lesion is associated to the degree of QLROH impact. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this cross-sectional study performed on a non-probability sample of 247 ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20866
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chlorhexidine is a good prophylactic agent for post-extraction dry socket alveolitis. The bio-adhesive 0.2% chlorhexidine gel could improve this action since its intra-alveolar positioning would allow a more direct action on the alveolus and more prolonged action of the medication. MATERIALS AND METHOD:We pres...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sjögren's syndrome is a chronic inflammatory disease. The detection of chronic inflammatory infiltrates containing >50 lymphocytes (lymphocytic focus) per 4 mm2 tissue in minor salivary gland biopsies is a diagnostic parameter of the disease. The aim of the study was to examine if an increase in the tissue a...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To characterize the surface topography of several dental implants for commercial use. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Dental implants analyzed were Certain (Biomet 3i), Tissue Level (Straumann), Interna (BTI), MG-InHex (MozoGrau), SPI (Alphabio) and Hikelt (Bioner). Surface topography was ascertained using a confocal ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20333
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective controlled study is the comparison between long-term children survived leukaemia and a control group in terms of the decayed, missing or filled permanent teeth (DMFT) and dental anomalies. STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-two long term children survived leukaemia, aged from 8 to 15 years (27 fe...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.17955
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Different fixation techniques have been used for stabilization of autotransplanted teeth. Because rigid or extended fixation periods can cause complications such as ankylosis and disturbances of pulpal revascularization, our aim was to evaluate an alternative technique, a removable splint, for improving the s...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e369
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:TORS has become one of the latest surgical alternatives in the treatment of oropharynx squamous cell carcinomas (OPSCC) and has become increasingly accepted by surgeons as a treatment option. Surgical robots were designed for various purposes, such as allowing remote telesurgery, and eliminating human factor...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.4317/medoral.23632
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to describe the presence, to reveal the frequency and characteristics of accessory canals (ACs) of the canalis sinuosus (CS) by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 326 CBCT examinations were scanned retrospectively. The anatomical views were evaluat...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23235
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To asses whether dental eruption order can play a role in the early diagnosis of crossed laterality. STUDY DESIGN:Dental eruption pattern along with eye, ear, hand and foot lateralism were examined on 131 children between 6 to 8 years old from public schools from a multietnic population area of Barcelona ci...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.19567
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The immunohistochemical expression of Cyclin D1 and Ki-67 were analyzed in tongue squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), relating them to the clinical and morphological exhibition of these tumors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-nine patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria; clinical data included gender, age, ethnic...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20601
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Frey's Syndrome is defined by facial hyperhidrosis in the preauricular region unleashed by gustatory stimulus and caused mainly by parotidectomy. Several treatment and prevention measures have been proposed, with no conclusive results. Recently, injections of Botulinum Toxin have been suggested, obtaining ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00