Abstract:
:The use of medicines during pregnancy deserves special attention from dentists due to the potential risks to fetal development. The prescription of antimicrobial drugs during this period must be based not only on the etiology of the disease but also on the drug's effect on the embryo, which may be toxic, possibly leading to irreversible lesions. Interest in studies of the teratogenic effects of drugs increased in response to reports of the high incidence of phocomelia in patients treated with thalidomide. Although teratogenicity has long been known, pregnant women today are still exposed to this risk. The effects of drugs depend on the level of susceptibility of the fetus and on the period of exposure during pregnancy. In this context, and considering the paucity of studies on this subject in dentistry, the aim of this review was to offer an up-to-date compilation of data on the antimicrobial drugs most frequently used during pregnancy and the effects of their use.
journal_name
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucaljournal_title
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucalauthors
Lodi KB,Carvalho LF,Koga-Ito CY,Carvalho VA,Rocha RFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
E15-9issue
1eissn
1698-4447issn
1698-6946pii
10489948journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral ulcers caused by methotrexate (MTX) at low doses are a known side effect of this drug. Although increasingly more patients are medicated with MTX, these painful ulcers, without traumatic origin and resistant to any type of treatment, are not usually identified by health professionals as a side effect of...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.22851
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral rehabilitation of atrophic maxillae features high complexity, for which there are several therapeutic modalities reported on scientific literature. Zygomatic implant placement is a viable option that features low morbidity and allows immediate prosthetic loading. The purpose of the present study was to ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.23569
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The immunohistochemical expression of Cyclin D1 and Ki-67 were analyzed in tongue squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), relating them to the clinical and morphological exhibition of these tumors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-nine patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria; clinical data included gender, age, ethnic...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20601
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is an odontogenic developmental cyst that presents distinct clinical behavior. This lesion has been described as dental cysts with keratinization since the 1930s, however the term OKC was established in 1956. This study aims to determine the frequency and features of OKC in child...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23185
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article carries out a literature update on immediately restored dental implants in partially edentulous patients. A search was made in Medline of all articles published between the year 2000 and February 2007, including all articles published in both English and Spanish, in which immediate restoration of implants...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lichen sclerosus is a mucocutaneous autoimmune disease which might be initiated by infectious pathogens as Borrelia Bugrdorferi and HPV. This disease shows destructive potential and is rarely diagnosed in oral mucosa. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the characteristics of cases described in literatu...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.21606
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Multifocal epithelial hyperplasia (MEH) is benign, asymptomatic oral disease with viral etiology. The frequency of this disease varies widely from one geographic region to another, and can vary, from 0.002 to 35% depending on the population studied. STUDY DESIGN:Here we report the clinicopathological featur...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.15.e591
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the histopathological features of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) with special reference to the epithelial and mesenchymal components. STUDY DESIGN:189 PA were selected and classified as myxoid or stroma-rich, cellular or cell-rich and classic (balanced amount of epithelial and stromal components). The...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bracket debonding from the tooth surface is a common problem in fixed orthodontics. The aims of the present study were to assess the bond strength and failure sites in two ways of bonding technique, with metallic and ceramic brackets. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred premolars were assigned to 4 groups o...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.17024
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this systematic literature review was to evaluate the feasibility of topical bisphosphonate application for preserving/enhancing alveolar bone in oral implantology. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An electronic search was conducted in the PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of knowledge, and Google-Scholar ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.21887
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to classify the various types of odontogenic tumours (OTs) using the newly updated 2017 world health organization (WHO) histological typing and to analyze the prevalence of these tumours among Nigerians as well as to compare the results obtained with reports from world-wide st...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.22473
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Osteoporosis is a systemic bone disease that is characterized by a generalized reduction of the bone mass. It is the main cause of fractures in elderly women. Bone densitometry is used in the lumbar spine and hip in order to detect osteoporosis in its early stages. Different studies have observed a correlati...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.17304
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite efforts to prevent postoperative discomfort, there are still many immediate side effects associated with the surgical extraction of impacted lower third molars. Cicatrization is a physiological process through which the loss of integrity of oral mucosa is recovered and damaged tissues are repaired. B...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4317/medoral.21281
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myofibroblasts (MF) and angiogenesis are important factors in the development and expansion of cystic lesions, where these cells secrete growth factors and proteases, stimulating angiogenesis, matrix deposition and cell migration, affecting the growth of these periapicopathies. The present study aimed to eva...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23605
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess pain and swelling in the first 7 days after periapical surgery and their relationship with the agent used for bleeding control. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study was conducted between October 2006 and March 2009. Patients subjected to root surgery, who completed the questionnaire and who consented t...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.17782
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence, severity and duration of lingual tactile and gustatory function impairments after lower third molar removal. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective cohort study with intra-subject measures of 16 patients undergoing lower third molar extractions. Sensibility and gustatory functions were evaluat...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.17890
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tooth agenesis is one of the most common congenital malformations in humans. Hypodontia can either occur as an isolated condition (non-syndromic hypodontia) or can be associated with a syndrome (syndromic hypodontia), highlighting the heterogeneity of the condition. Though much progress has been made to identify the d...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.19158
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical risks associated with health care have been a known factor since ancient times, and their prevention has constituted one of the foundations of health care. However, concern for the risks involved in health care treatments has risen very significantly in recent years, becoming a modern current of concern f...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.18262
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scraped (exfoliative) cytology is a simple and harmless procedure, which has been a controversial technique according to its real validity in oral pathology. Lately it has re-emerged due to its application in oral precancer and cancer as a diagnostic and predictive method as well as for monitoring patients. New diagno...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a measure for correction of deficiencies registered through an audit of dental records in the Comprehensive Dentistry Clinic of the Dentistry Faculty of the University of Seville, we elaborated a new format for dental records which was used in 70 patients, carrying out a monitoring audit (Phase V) by applying the s...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study we examined the effects of two different repeated Extracorporeal Shock Waves (ESW) on the consolidation period of the distraction osteogenesis (DO) of the rabbit mandible using stereological, radiological and immunohistochemical methods. MATERIAL AND METHODS:DO was performed unilaterally in th...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.21556
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alveolar bone grafting is a vital part of the rehabilitation of cleft patients. The factors that have been most frequently associated with the success of the graft are the age at grafting and the pre-grafting orthodontic treatment. OBJECTIVES:1) Describe the cases of alveolar bone grafts performed at the ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.19413
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Frey's Syndrome is defined by facial hyperhidrosis in the preauricular region unleashed by gustatory stimulus and caused mainly by parotidectomy. Several treatment and prevention measures have been proposed, with no conclusive results. Recently, injections of Botulinum Toxin have been suggested, obtaining ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastases in the oral cavity are rare lesions which represent approximately 1% of all malignant neoplasms in the oral cavity. Oral metastases are located in the mandible 80-90% on average, the maxilla location being rarer. Metastases in mouth soft tissue are also rare, and within these it is on the gums where they mo...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The principle of the intraosseous anesthesia (IOA) relies on the perforation of the cortical plate of the bone for direct application of the local anesthetic solution into the underlying cancellous structures. During this procedure, IOA needles might accidentally come in contact with the tooth roots. The aim...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.18386
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Odontomas are benign odontogenic tumors composed of enamel, dentine, cement and pulp tissue. They are usually clinically asymptomatic, but often associated with tooth eruption disturbances. In exceptional cases the odontoma erupts into the mouth . The present study reports three cases of odontomas erupted ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of clinical-pathological and sociodemographic factors on the prevalence of distant metastasis (DM) and overall survival in patients with oral cavity and oropharynx squamous cell carcinoma (OOSCC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Cross-sectional study based on t...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23410
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worldwide, the use of cocaine has an increased over the years, various secondary effects have been described. Here we present a 48 years old female with a 2-month evolution bucconasal ulcer in the hard palate induced by cocaine usage accompanied by swallow and phonation dysfunctions. Ethiopathogenesis, differential di...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the metallothionein (MT) immunoexpression in non-syndromic and syndromic keratocystic odontogenic tumour (KOT), to correlate MT with cellular proliferation, and to evaluate the influence of inflammation in MT. STUDY DESIGN:Fourteen cases of KOT were submitted to immunohistochemistry for MT and Ki...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20418
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates is a group of inorganic pyrophosphates analogues that suppress bone resorption by inducing osteoclast inactivation, being frequently used for management of diseases affecting bone metabolism, bone metastases and bone tumors. However, since 2003 many cases describing the presence of necrotic bone exposu...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.19094
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00