Abstract:
PURPOSE:To assess the correlation between low back pain and a high-intensity zone (HIZ) of the lumbar disc in Indian patients. METHODS:200 patients with low back and/or leg pain underwent magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbosacral spine. The location and severity of pain and disability were assessed using the pain drawing, visual analogue scale, and Oswestry Disability Index, respectively. The inter-observer reliability was assessed using the kappa statistic. RESULTS. The prevalence of an HIZ was 13% and 17% according to observers A and B, respectively. The inter-observer reliability was fair (kappa=0.64, p<0.005). The presence of an HIZ did not correlate with low back pain according to the pain drawing, visual analogue scale, and Oswestry Disability Index. According to the pain drawing data, the sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive values of an HIZ to low back pain were 11%, 82%, and 62%, respectively. CONCLUSION:The presence of an HIZ is not diagnostic of a disrupted and painful disc, and should be interpreted together with other prevailing symptoms and clinical findings.
journal_name
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)journal_title
Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)authors
Pande KC,Khurjekar K,Kanikdaley Vdoi
10.1177/230949900901700214subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
190-3issue
2eissn
1022-5536issn
2309-4990journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To review the functional outcome and local recurrence rate of 29 patients who underwent segmental excision or intralesional curettage with adjuvant therapy for giant cell tumour (GCT) of bone. METHODS:Records of 17 men and 12 women (mean age, 30.17 years) who underwent segmental excision (n=18) or intralesiona...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901602400120
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 4 cases of facet cyst haematoma in the ligamentum flavum of the lumbar spine. All patients presented with a one-to-3-month history of back pain or numbness in the legs, and sudden neurological deterioration. One also developed cauda equina syndrome and another developed radiculopathy. In all cases, magnetic...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900901700118
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Navigation is associated with improved accuracy in alignment. However, its influence on clinical outcome is inconclusive. The aim of this study was to compare the component alignment and functional outcome in patients undergoing navigation-assisted and conventional total knee replacement (TKR). MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019848079
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To propose a novel, accurate, and easy to perform test replacing the manual muscle testing. Our target is to develop a valuable tool for identification of patients with neurological motor impairment precisely, rapidly, and easily. METHODS:We have randomly selected patients presenting to the clinic complaining ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019849956
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sacropelvic fixation continues to present challenges when involved in the adult spinal deformity correction. The S2 alar iliac (S2AI) fixation is commonly used in sacropelvic fixation. Several techniques, including intraoperative navigation and freehand technique, were used for S2AI screws placement. The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020967110
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although polyethylene wear particles have been implicated in osteolysis and implant loosening, this study is the first to test whether chemical eluates extracted from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) could also be involved in this process. Eluates were prepared from UHMWPE bar stock and examined for t...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900100900106
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical and radiological outcomes and to analyze the histological findings of repaired cartilage in patients more than 50 years old with underwent fibrin-matrix autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI). METHODS:From January 2013 to February 2014, a prospective stu...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019893509
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The effect of leg dominance on anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries has been studied with some studies noting a propensity for injuries in the non-dominant leg. Its effect on post-ACL reconstruction recovery, however, is not well known. The authors hypothesize that dominant limb injuries undergo rehab...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019896232
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Expandable endoprosthesis allows limb salvage in children with an option to leading a better life. However, the revision rate and implant-related complications impose as a limitation in the skeletal immature. This study investigates the functional outcomes and complications related to expandable endoprosthesis ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019850313
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Osteochondral impaction grafting to manage isolated chondral defects in femoral condyles usually uses a metal punch to impact the grafts into predrilled cavities. Damage to the chondrocytes during impaction is a concern, however, and new methods are being sought to minimise the damage. We studied if impaction w...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900201000211
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare mid-term outcomes of hemi-resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA) and total resurfacing arthroplasty (TRA). METHODS:Seven men and 5 women (16 hips) aged 33 to 72 (mean, 50) years underwent HRA, whereas 7 men and 3 women (16 hips) aged 23 to 52 (mean, 40) years underwent metal-on-metal TRA; all were for osteo...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901101900209
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the effect of CTLA4-lg on immune rejection of bone grafts, we observed the effect of CTLA4-lg on lymphocyte proliferation of BALB/C mice stimulated by lymphocytes and bone supernatant of C57BL/6 mice. The splenic lymphocytes and bone supernatant of C57BL/6 mice, as the stimulator cells and stimulator antige...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900000800114
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports a case of acute calcific tendinitis of the flexor carpi ulnaris in a 64-year-old woman. She presented with symptoms of acute ulnar nerve compression mimicking a volar compartment syndrome. Owing to rapidly progressive symptoms, emergency surgical exploration was carried out. Intra-operatively a larg...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901202000333
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 76-year-old man presented with a 4-day history of bilateral leg pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbosacral spine revealed a spinal subarachnoid and spinal epidural haematomas. MRI of the brain revealed a chronic intracranial subdural haematoma with a midline shift. On further questioning, the patient ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900901700323
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Management of longitudinal forearm instability remains challenging. Chronic forearm stability may be overcome by reconstruction of the interosseous ligament (IOL). Despite the bands of the IOL being inseparable, studies of the IOL have focused on the central band (CB), but have neglected the proximal (PB) an...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020973481
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paediatric musculoskeletal infection remains an important cause of morbidity. Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus is still the most common organism although the incidence of methicillin resistant S. aureus in the community is rising. Osteomyelitis and septic arthritis due to Haemophilus influenzae is decreasin...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900100900116
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Provision of soft-tissue coverage for defects in the distal leg and foot is a challenge, especially in patients with multiple injuries and major soft-tissue defects. Major flap reconstruction requires expertise and the results are variable, with high morbidity. We report a case in which a reverse flow sural fasciocuta...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900801600322
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Juvenile hallux valgus (JHV) frequently results in an impaired quality of life because of pain and deformity. We used a validated clinical score to investigate the efficacy of lateral hemiepiphysiodesis of the first metatarsal base as a treatment for JHV. METHODS:We conducted a prospective, nonrandomized, s...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499018801135
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively assess the early results of the NexGen Legacy posterior-stabilised total knee prosthesis, which is a newer version of the Insall-Burstein II posterior-stabilised implant. METHODS:48 consecutive elderly patients had 60 NexGen Legacy posterior-stabilised total knees. The mean follow-up durat...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900301100109
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare anatomic, radiographic, and computed tomographic (CT) measurements of the proximal femur in an Indian population. METHODS:26 left and 24 right dried cadaveric femurs were obtained. Each femur was divided into segments at 10 cross-sectional levels from proximal to distal. At each level, anteroposteri...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901001800211
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study compared the results of a culture method using sonication with those yielded by the conventional culture method, for patients with infected total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We also evaluated the usefulness of sonication for the identification of pathogens in infected TKA cases. METHODS:Isolates were c...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019832417
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Open reduction and internal fixation for unstable fractures of the lateral end of the clavicle (Neer type II) is not complication-free. Most clavicle fractures can be successfully treated by conservative methods. Neer type II fractures have a reportedly high rate of nonunion, therefore internal fixation is recommended...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900601400320
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence of proximal high-origin anterior tibial artery and its surgical significance. METHODS:100 knees were prospectively studied using colour Doppler ultrasonography. No patient had a history of lower-limb arterial pathology or previous knee surgery. All ultrasound images were assessed by a ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900601400104
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic muscle infarction of the peroneus brevis is a rare complication of diabetes mellitus. It often presents with an acute leg pain without any obvious signs. Due to poor awareness of this condition, it is often misdiagnosed and results in anxiety of the patient and unnecessary investigations. It is ominous as it ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900501300319
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the short-term ambulatory function of elderly patients after fixation of unstable intertrochanteric fractures with either the AO-ASIF proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA) device or the dynamic hip screw (DHS). METHODS:63 patients aged 60 years or older underwent fixation for unstable intertroc...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901302100309
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review medium-term results of 49 consecutive patients who underwent Oxford phase-3 medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty by a single surgeon. METHODS:Records of 28 women (mean age, 71 years) and 21 men (mean age, 68 years) who underwent minimally invasive Oxford phase-3 medial unicompartmental knee arth...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901202000204
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is an extremely common form of chronic joint disease which can affect the knees and other joints of older adults, leading to debilitating disability in the knee and consequent reduction in quality of life. Intra-articular platelet-rich plasma (PRP) or hyaluronic acid (HA) injections are effective f...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/2309499019887660
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a modified surgical technique developed to enhance the classical irrigation and debridement procedure to improve the possibilities of retaining an infected total knee arthroplasty. This technique, debridement antibiotic pearls and retention of the implant (DAPRI), aims to remove the intra-articular biofilm...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019874413
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetabular wedge augmentation is a useful technique and is recommended in situations where cup revision is likely to be excessively difficult. Numerous augmentation designs that improve the stability of the hip are now available in the market. Occasionally, however, these devices are not readily available, particularl...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900501300221
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study analysed the accuracy and safety of the fluoroscopic guided percutaneous screws in the upper thoracic vertebrae (T1-T6). METHODS:Computed tomography scans from 74 patients were retrospectively evaluated between January 2008 and December 2012. Pedicle perforations were classified by two types of grad...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499017722438
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00