Synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one from maltol and its taste identification.

Abstract:

:2,3-Dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one (DDMP) exists in many foods, and its effect on taste is controversial. The aim of this study was to clarify whether DDMP has bitter taste or not. For this purpose, DDMP was synthesized from maltol instead of from glucose for the first time. In contrast, DDMP derived from glucose was also prepared and further purified. Their structures were identified by NMR and MS, and considered to be the same substance. The sensory analysis showed that DDMP derived from maltol was tasteless. Further studies indicated that some impurities in Maillard reaction made DDMP derived from glucose taste bitter.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Chen Z,Xi G,Fu Y,Wang Q,Cai L,Zhao Z,Liu Q,Bai B,Ma Y

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130052

keywords:

["Bitter","DDMP","Maillard reaction","Maltol","Taste"]

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-11-01 00:00:00

pages

130052

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(21)01058-X

journal_volume

361

pub_type

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