Abstract:
:We investigated cosmetic outcomes of the midline sternotomy incision. A randomized clinical trial was conducted in 60 patients who underwent surgery through a midline sternotomy incision. Patients were divided into groups A (n=30) and B (n=30). In addition, the incision line was also divided into 2 regions (upper and lower halves) in each group. In group A, the upper half of the skin was closed with absorbable 4-0 braided polyglycolic acid sutures (Sentesorb, Boz; Ankara, Turkey), and the lower half was closed with 4-0 nonabsorbable monofilamentous polypropylene suture (Monoplene, Boz), and vice versa in group B. Scar width and height were measured and photographed at the 6th postoperative month. In both groups, the lower part of the incision showed inferior cosmetic results, regardless of the suture material (P <0. 05). On the other hand, the upper part of the incision in group A (the area of absorbable polyglycolic acid sutures) was significantly more hypertrophic. We conclude that monofilament nylon sutures diminish the risk of hypertrophic scarring, in comparison with absorbable sutures. In the lower half of the sternotomy scar, increased tension and relative mobility of the skin over the xiphoid process lead to inferior cosmetic results, regardless of the suture material used.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Durkaya S,Kaptanoglu M,Nadir A,Yilmaz S,Cinar Z,Dogan Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
544-8issue
4eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The rupture of a mycotic femoral artery pseudoaneurysm in an intravenous drug abuser is a limb- and life-threatening condition that necessitates emergency intervention. Emergency stent-grafting appears to be a viable, minimally invasive alternative, or a bridge, to subsequent open surgery. Caution is required in cases...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3882
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between May 1976 and December 1982 (104 months), 152 patients from a total of 3592 patients who had coronary angiography at the Buffalo Veterans Administration Medical Center had coronary artery disease with left ventricular ejection fractions of 40% or below. Sixty-three patients in this group had coronary bypass sur...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 58-year-old man presented with chest pain and tightness and was diagnosed with a Q-wave anterior myocardial infarction. He then developed pulseless ventricular arrhythmias, which were treated with repeated direct-current shocks and intravenous amiodarone. He underwent emergency cardiac catheterization: stents were d...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a 35-year-old man with severe, dilated idiopathic cardiomyopathy who was placed on the waiting list for cardiac transplantation. While awaiting transplantation, his heart failure decompensated to such a degree that left ventricular assist device support was necessary. He did well on device supp...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza causes cardiac and pulmonary complications that can lead to death. Its effect on the conduction system, first described a century ago, has long been thought to be fairly benign. We report 2 cases of high-grade atrioventricular block associated with acute influenza infection. Both patients-a 50-year-old woman...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-18-6658
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three groups of consecutive patients who had undergone primary elective coronary artery bypass operations were compared at 10 to 20 years of follow-up (mean, 13.6 years), in order to test the supposition that arterial conduits provide better long-term outcome than do the "standard" left internal mammary-to-left anteri...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrioventricular septal defects represent a class of congenital cardiac malformations that vary in presentation and management strategy depending upon the severity of the particular lesions present. We present the case of a premature neonate who had a partial atrioventricular septal defect and an accessory mitral (or ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-15-5675
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic mitral regurgitation, a complication of myocardial infarction, is associated with a poor prognosis and can result in postinfarction congestive heart failure. The preferred treatment of its chronic form is a matter of debate. Herein, we report the early and midterm results in 44 patients with chronic ischemic ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-stage surgery was successfully performed in a 44-year-old hypertensive man with uncontrolled angina, multiple coarctations of the thoracic and abdominal aorta, and a previous subtotal gastrectomy. There was a gradient of 120 mm Hg between the thoracic and abdominal aorta. A graft was placed retroperitoneally from ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preservation of pleural integrity during mammary artery harvesting may decrease atelectasis and pleural effusion during the postoperative period. We designed this retrospective study to evaluate the effects on postoperative pulmonary function of pleural integrity versus opened pleura, in patients who receive a lef...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the management of acute myocardial infarction, we observed that clinical and electrocardiographic indications of myocardial ischemia worsened upon nitroglycerin infusion and were promptly relieved upon streptokinase infusion. Subsequent coronary angiography revealed diffuse ectasia with no significant stenosis....
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glutaraldehyde-preserved stented porcine xenograft valve has been durable in adult patients with a low incidence of valve-related complications. In children, however, early degeneration and calcification of this valve is now being reported. The etiology of the early degeneration is still unclear but may be related...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frozen elephant trunk procedure is a hybrid, single-staged alternative to conventional surgery for repairing diffuse pathologic conditions of the thoracic aorta. This approach is particularly advantageous in patients who have pathologic conditions of the left side of the chest, because the descending thoracic aort...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3369
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is a recently recognized disease entity that is potentially debilitating. The exact pathogenesis of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is unclear, but the disease has been linked with the use of gadolinium-based contrast agents, predominantly in patients with acute renal failure or end-stage r...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case in which endovascular stenting was used for recurrent proximal para-anastomotic stenosis 11 years after aorto-bi-iliac bypass grafting for severe aorto-iliac occlusive disease. A 55-year-old woman presented with worsening bilateral hip and buttock claudication. At presentation, her resting ankle-brac...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute massive pulmonary embolism after cardiac surgery is very rare. Although accurate diagnosis and rapid treatment are crucial to a successful outcome, there is no standard treatment option. Thrombolytic therapy and catheter embolectomy are the usual treatment options, but they are associated with risks, especially ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between February 1983 and July 1987, twelve patients underwent heart-lung transplantation at the University of Cape Town and the University of Munich. The patients included eight men and four women, whose ages ranged from 15 to 49 years (mean, 27 years). The underlying pathologic condition was idiopathic primary pulmo...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amiodarone therapy for the treatment of arrhythmias has been found to have severe side effects. Although the drug has been prescribed in Europe for more than 20 years, it has only recently been used in the United States as an investigational drug, and has been found to cause pulmonary toxicity, as well as other major ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of total left main coronary artery occlusion is rarely reported (84 chronic and acute cases in the world literature), due to the high mortality rate from massive myocardial infarction. Acute occlusions have been treated with intracoronary streptokinase, with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Model 6120 ball valve prosthesis introduced in 1965 is still strongly supported as a mitral valve substitute in many centers around the world. A current reassessment of the performance of this prosthesis is therefore pertinent to current medical practice. In this institution since 1974, 227 Starr-Edwards caged bal...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entrapment and fracture of coronary angioplasty hardware are rare complications of percutaneous coronary artery interventions; however, when such incidents occur, they frequently require surgical management. Percutaneous retrieval should be attempted before surgical retrieval unless hemodynamic stability is a problem....
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute aortic dissection is a medical emergency. Without prompt recognition and treatment, the mortality rate is high. An atypical presentation makes timely diagnosis difficult, especially if the patient is experiencing no characteristic pain. Many patients with aortic dissection are reported to have presented with var...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fulminant myocarditis is a rare but potentially life-threatening illness caused by 5-fluorouracil cardiotoxicity. Data supporting the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for the treatment of fulminant myocarditis are limited. A 49-year-old, previously healthy white man, recently diagnosed with anal squamous cel...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-15-5100
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive isolated chylopericardium is a rare postoperative complication of coronary artery bypass surgery. In the following case, massive chylopericardium developed after a coronary artery bypass procedure in which the left internal mammary artery was used for revascularization. The chylopericardium resulted from direc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::After heart surgery, complications affecting the brachial plexus have been reported in 2% to 38% of cases. The long thoracic nerve is vulnerable to damage at various levels, due to its long and superficial course. This nerve supplies the serratus anterior muscle, which has an important role in the abduction and elevat...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a technique of intravalvular implantation of a low-profile prosthesis that has been used in nine patients with mitral valve lesions. This technique preserves the anterior and posterior chordae and papillary mechanisms, which may decrease the incidence of postoperative left ventricular dysfunction that has ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart valve repair is a biomaterial-dependent procedure, yet autogenous tissue for valvular reconstruction has to date been obtained mostly from the pericardium and fascia lata. Most clinical studies recommend valve repair as an alternative to replacement. We now put forward a hypothesis, extrapolated from hand surger...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our goal was to investigate the efficacy of degradable poly(D,L-lactic-coglycolic acid) (PLGA) scaffolds loaded with basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) in inducing cardiac neovascularization, increasing perfusion, and improving cardiac function.For ease of scaffold implantation into the ventricular wall, we develop...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 58-year-old man who presented with ventricular fibrillation. The serum potassium level was 1.8 mEq/L after successful cardioversion. Coronary angiography showed a normal heart with no structural defects, but 12-lead electrocardiography showed indications of left ventricular hypertrophy, which w...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conclusion, reduced nitric oxide bioactivity contributes to cardiac and vascular remodeling. Nitricoxide-enhancing therapy can slow cardiac andvascular remodeling. African-Americans with heart failure exhibit nitric oxide deficiency and a dramatic benefit from nitric-oxide-enhancing therapy. The potential benefit o...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00