Abstract:
:Rural and Remote Health is committed to the task of providing a freely accessible, international, peer-reviewed evidence base for rural and remote health practice. Inherent in this aim is a recognition of the universal nature of rural health issues that transcends local culture and regional interests. While RRH is already publishing such peer-reviewed material, the Editorial Board believes many articles of potential worth are largely inaccessible due to their primary publication in small-circulation, paper-based journals whose readership is geographically limited. In order to generate and make available a comprehensive, international evidence base, the RRH Editorial Board has decided to republish, with permission, selected articles from such journals. This will also give worthwhile small-circulation articles the wide audience only a web-based journal can offer. The RRH RRH editorial team encourages journal users to nominate similar, suitable articles from their own world region. This article 'Rural hospital focus: No transport, no primary health care', is second in our series. It first appeared in South African Family Practice 2000; 22 (6), and is reproduced here in its original form, with kind permission of both publisher and author, prominent South African rural doctor, Professor Ian Couper. 'Rural hospital focus' was the title of the SAFP column which presented this article.
journal_name
Rural Remote Healthjournal_title
Rural and remote healthauthors
Couper IDkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
202issue
1issn
1445-6354pii
202journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Child farm safety has been identified as a key public health concern in Australia. To date, communication strategies for child farm safety have primarily targeted rural based adults as custodians of children, and because the greatest proportion of deaths occur in pre-school children. However, emerging inte...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Locally and internationally, there have been renewed calls for equitable access to healthcare services. Simultaneously, caseloads have become more challenging and contexts more complex, which may be overwhelming to new graduates. The South African context offers a particularly interesting example of these ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Hypothyroidism is a significant cause of pericardial effusion. However, large pericardial effusions due to hypothyroidism are extremely rare. Hormone replacement therapy is the cornerstone of treatment for hypothyroidism and regular follow-up of patients after initiation of the therapy is indicated. Herein, the...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH4384
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Papua New Guinea Department of Health monitors the performance of the health system using a computerised national health information system. This article draws on the recent evaluation of a national-wide donor-project community development initiative to highlight the problems of the lack of and disaggr...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Internationally, musculoskeletal conditions are a major morbidity issue for Indigenous populations and the social and economic burden imposed by musculoskeletal complaints is significant. However, little is known about the prevalence and associated pain and impairment of musculoskeletal conditions among ru...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION: AIM:The aim of the study was to explore and document what assists a rural district hospital to function well. The lessons learned may be applicable to similar hospitals all over the world. METHOD:A cross-sectional exploratory study was carried out using in-depth interviews with 21 managers of well-funct...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Nepal, a number of private sector medical schools have opened recently; although sufficient numbers of doctors are graduating there continues to be a doctor shortage in rural areas. This article analysed the rural doctor shortage in Nepal and reviewed the international literature for strategies that may...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:For many women, and particularly rural women, birthing locally and within their own community is important for personal, social and/or cultural reasons. If concerns about the woman or her baby mean transfer to a secondary or tertiary facility is necessary, this can be disruptive and stressful, especially i...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Rural Physician Associate Program (RPAP) has 34 years experience in training 1097 medical students as independent distance learners in a 36 week, community-based continuity primary care experience. This program has been successful in preparing competitive students who select primary care residencies and return to ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An urban-rural gap in stroke incidence or mortality has been reported. However, whether the effect of rurality on stroke is independent of the distribution of conventional individual-level risk factors and other community-level risk factors is inconclusive. METHODS:A cohort study was conducted involving 4...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The safe and effective application of psychomotor skills in the clinical environment is a central pillar of the health professions. The current global coronavirus pandemic has significantly impacted health professions education (HPE) and has been of particular consequence for routine face-to-face (F2F) skill ed...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH6132
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Following a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), emphasis is placed on healthy lifestyle modification by means of secondary prevention. The literature suggests Australians have difficulty within the period following a PCI, particularly the rural cohort. Despite having a higher incidence of cardiac dis...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type:
doi:10.22605/RRH4854
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many rural communities continue to experience an undersupply of primary care doctor services. While key professional factors relating to difficulties of recruitment and retention of rural primary care doctors are widely identified, less attention has been given to the role of community and place aspects on...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH3925
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:With the ability to diagnose malaria with rapid diagnostic tests (mRDT), interest in improving diagnostics for non-malarial fevers has increased. Understanding how health providers diagnose and treat fevers is important for identifying additional tools to improve outcomes and reduce unnecessary antibiotic ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH4818
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is growing evidence that in rural areas cancer mortality is higher and referral occurs later, indicating different patterns of care. In Scotland services to rural areas have been organized through 'managed clinical networks'. In some cases, these organizational networks have been structured so that t...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reacting to demand and supply pressures, European healthcare systems are undergoing significant structural changes to the organisation and delivery of out of hours care. Such pressures are of particular concern to rural practice. Although patient satisfaction with out of hours care has been extensively stu...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Nunavut, 60-80% of pregnant women report smoking in pregnancy, a rate five times the Canadian average. Nunavut also has the highest rates of preterm birth and low birth weight infants in Canada. The present study assessed whether the number of cigarettes smoked per day, as recorded in the first trimeste...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:An astounding 50% of blindness and 70% of vision impairment in Australia is caused by conditions that are said to be preventable or treatable. Aboriginal people suffer 10 times the rate of blindness and attend eyecare practitioners in far lower numbers than other members of the Australian population. ISSUE:In ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION: Marginalization is a significant issue in Mexico, involving a lack of access to health services with differential impacts on Indigenous, rural and urban populations. The objective of this study was to understand Mexico’s public health problem across three population areas, Indigenous, rur...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH3948
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Portions of Montgomery County, Virginia, are designated a Medically Underserved Area with a large portion of this population experiencing limited access to healthcare services. In September 2008, the Federal Bureau of Primary Care awarded the authors a planning grant to assess community need in Montgomery ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:This article explores the relevance of the body of military psychology knowledge to the management and support of those living and working in rural/remote industries and locations, particularly within Australia. ISSUES:For those who live and work in rural/remote settings, there are social, occupational, health...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The mental health of older adults is of increasing concern in an aging population and GPs are frequently the gatekeepers to specialist mental health services. Psychotherapy, social interventions and bibliotherapy all have an evidence-base for treating depression and anxiety in the elderly, as does pharmaco...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early diagnosis and supervised treatment remains the mainstay for tuberculosis (TB) control in India. METHODS:A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted to assess diagnostic and treatment practices of tuberculosis management as per the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme at a seconda...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A person's capability to access services and achieve good eye health is influenced by their behaviours, perceptions, beliefs and experiences. As evidence from Papua New Guinea (PNG) about people's lived experience with vision impairment is limited, the purpose of the present study was to better understand ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Australia is the sixth largest country (in area) in the world with a total area of over 7.5 million km² (3 million miles²). To date much of the research and policy activity in the dental workforce has been based on simple statistical analysis including practitioner-to-population ratios; however, risks are ...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic conditions are a growing healthcare concern. People living in rural regions are particularly affected because many barriers exist to accessing services and supports. Peer support for chronic condition self-management, where people living with chronic conditions learn about how to care for themselve...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The community care philosophy in Australia has led to a number of older people remaining in their own homes, dependant on others for the majority of their care needs. A small number of older people being cared for by a family member or friend will move into residential aged care facilities for full-time ca...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ensuring access to oral health services is crucial for improving the oral health of rural and remote populations. A logical step towards addressing oral health disparities and underutilization of services in rural areas is to ensure the availability of the dental workforce. Geographical information systems...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thailand has recognised and sought to remedy rural medical workforce shortages. The Collaborative Project to Increase Production of Rural Doctors (CPIRD) has improved rural workforce recruitment through publicly funding medical school places for students with rural backgrounds. However, challenges in rural...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH4709
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rates of mental health issues are increasing, coupled with insufficient resources to provide appropriate support. This is a particular challenge for rural areas in Australia that face significant social inequities including a scarcity of health resources. E-health initiatives are often proposed to maximise...
journal_title:Rural and remote health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22605/RRH5103
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00